シャドーイング練習: Coco (2017) - Miguel Memorable Moments - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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355 文
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1
The music competition for Diablo You want to be like your hero?
2
You should sign up.
3
Show me what you got, muchacho.
4
Miguel!
5
Know your tricks, mariachi.
6
What did he say to you?
7
He was just showing me his guitar.
8
Shame on you.
9
He wants no part of your music, mariachi.
10
You keep away from him.
11
You will come home.
12
Now.
13
How many times have we told you that plaza is crawling with...
14
I found your son in Mariachi Plaza.
15
Hi.
16
Miguel.
17
But what about tonight?
18
What's tonight?
19
Well, they're having this talent show.
20
Dia de los Muertos.
21
No one's going anywhere.
22
Tonight is about family.
23
Put their photos on the ofrenda so their spirits can cross over.
24
That is very important.
25
I don't want you sneaking off to who knows where. Where are you going?
26
I don't want to see you end up like...
27
Like Mama Coco's, Papa.
28
Never mention that man.
29
Papa is home.
30
Mama, calmese.
31
Calmese.
32
I'm hard on you because I care, Miguel.
33
Miguel?
34
I wish someone wanted to hear me.
35
I have to sing.
36
When life gets me down, I play my guitar.
37
No more hiding Dante.
38
I gotta seize my mom.
39
Mama!
40
Where's your...
41
Get after, get after!
42
We've all decided.
43
It's time you joined us in the workshop.
44
What?
45
The Guaraches, just like your tia Victoria.
46
And Wingtips, like your Papa Julio.
47
T!
48
Not that they stop!
49
Mama Coco, is your Papa Ernesto de la Cruz?
50
Papa!
51
I'm gonna be a musician!
52
What is all this?
53
That man was Ernesto de la Cruz, the greatest musician of all time.
54
This is no future for my son.
55
But, Papa, you said my family would guide me.
56
No!
57
Mama!
58
I don't want to be in this family!
59
Miguel!
60
Miguel!
61
I want to play in the plaza, like de la Cruz.
62
Can I still sign up?
63
You got an instrument?
64
No, excuse me.
65
Can I borrow your guitar?
66
Sorry, muchacho.
67
You guys have a spare guitar?
68
No. No, no, no!
69
I need to borrow this.
70
Where is going, De La Cruz?
71
Where is going, De La Cruz?
72
Where is going, De La Cruz?
73
No, wait, no, no. Who's in there?
74
I'm sorry.
75
It's not what it looks like.
76
De la cruz, Osva!
77
You sneered!
78
AHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH couldn't cross over.
79
She's stuck.
80
This isn't a dream then.
81
Mija, it's not nice to stare at...
82
Welcome back to the land of the dead.
83
Please have all offerings ready.
84
Oh, your photos are in your son, so pretty?
85
As a matter of fact, yes.
86
Hola.
87
I'm a loser.
88
I demand to speak to the person in charge.
89
I'm sorry, señora.
90
It says here no one put up your photos.
91
Mama Imelda?
92
Oh!
93
Miguel?
94
Mama Imelda.
95
You stole from the dead.
96
But I wasn't stealing the guitar.
97
Guitar?
98
It was my great -great -grandfather.
99
You took my photo of the ofrenda?
100
It was an accident.
101
Hijoley, your hand.
102
Now, you look at the living and say his name.
103
Miguel, I give you my blessing to go home and to never play music again.
104
What?
105
She can't do that!
106
No skeletons!
107
Don't make this hurt, mijo.
108
You go home my way or no. He's family.
109
Listen to your mama, Imelda.
110
She's just looking out.
111
Muchacho!
112
Hey!
113
Hey!
114
You're running no
115
De La Cruz?
116
Who wants to?
117
But most importantly, you can help me!
118
Miguel!
119
I met her!
120
That's nice!
121
Yeah?
122
Nice alibri, eh?
123
Hey, hey, hold still.
124
It's not gonna be easy, you know?
125
You know, he's a busy man.
126
Oh, Ernesto de la Cruz is spectacular?
127
¡Qué padre!
128
Hola.
129
Ceci.
130
Dante.
131
Dante.
132
We shouldn't be in here.
133
Jamarco, you can't run off from me like that.
134
There is that music competition at the Plaza de la Cruz.
135
Winner gets to play at his party.
136
You know where I can get a guitar?
137
I know a guy.
138
Have you found him, Pepita?
139
Have you found that boy?
140
A footprint!
141
This guitar, anyway.
142
We're almost there.
143
Cossinetto!
144
Is Chicharron around?
145
In the bungalow.
146
I don't know if he's in my mood for visitors.
147
Yes, Chicharrón.
148
I don't want to see your stupid face, Hector.
149
Come on, it's Dia de Muertos!
150
We really need to borrow your guitar.
151
My guitar!
152
Yes?
153
Play me something.
154
No, you know I don't play anymore, Cheech.
155
The guitar's for the king.
156
Any requests?
157
You know my favorite, Hector.
158
I see a different color.
159
I weren't so ugly.
160
Brings back memories
161
Wait, what happened?
162
He's been forgotten
163
Welcome to the Plaza de la Cruz Let the competition begin!
164
You always this nervous before a performance?
165
I don't know.
166
First, you have to loosen up.
167
Shake off those nerves.
168
Oh, hey, look at me.
169
You can do this.
170
Where should I put my shoes?
171
Ay mi amor, ay mi amor.
172
You say put them on your hand.
173
He's close.
174
Find him.
175
We're looking for a living kid. About 12?
176
Have you seen a living boy?
177
Hey, you did good.
178
I'm proud of you.
179
Hey, where are you going?
180
We gotta get out of here.
181
What?
182
Taking you to your family?
183
Let go of me.
184
You'll thank me later.
185
You don't want to help me.
186
You only care about yourself.
187
I'm sorry!
188
Come back!
189
Stop!
190
Stop it!
191
Leave me alone!
192
You're not a spirit guide, you're just a dumb chump!
193
Stop!
194
Come back!
195
The competition winners.
196
Congratulations, chicos.
197
Thanks, guys.
198
De la Cruz.
199
El Señor de la Cruz.
200
Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
201
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
202
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
203
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
204
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
205
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh
206
I'm Miguel.
207
Your great -great -grandson.
208
I have a great -great -grandson!
209
My great -great -grandson is alive.
210
Random musician to boot.
211
Dembo?
212
No. Soon the party will move across town for my sunrise spectacular.
213
I can't.
214
I have to get home before sunrise.
215
I am sorry to see you go, Miguel.
216
I hope you die very soon.
217
I give you my blessing.
218
We had a deal, Chamaco!
219
Who are you?
220
Hector?
221
Please, Miguel, put my photo up.
222
I never meant to take credit.
223
We made a great team, but you died. Or something I drank.
224
You.. poisoned me.
225
How could you?
226
I just wanted to go back home!
227
No!
228
Papa Ernesto?
229
My bless...
230
But I'm your family!
231
And Hector was my best friend.
232
I know you understand.
233
No!
234
No!
235
No!
236
No!
237
No!
238
Help!
239
Hector!
240
What?
241
Oh, Hector!
242
Hector!
243
Hector!
244
I never should have left Santa Cecilia.
245
I wish I could apologize, my Coco.
246
Coco?
247
That's my mama Coco?
248
That's my mommy Melda? Is that...
249
We're.. family?
250
Though I have to say goodbye,
251
remember me I sing a secret song to you each night we are apart
252
Know that I'm with you the only way that I can be Me I'm proud to be his family!
253
It's dirty!
254
Ibelda!
255
Hector.
256
Dante!
257
You knew he was my Papa Hector the whole time!
258
Dante!
259
Gracias, mio mio!
260
How many times must I turn you away?
261
Himela.
262
I want nothing to do with you.
263
He's been in there because of Héctor.
264
He was in there because of me.
265
He was just trying to get me home.
266
He left this family.
267
He tried to go home to you and Coco, but De La Cruz murdered him.
268
Héctor!
269
I can't forgive you.
270
But I will help you.
271
Oh, here, let me help you with that.
272
Now we just have to find the La Cruz.
273
Yes?
274
Don't I know?
275
Wait, you're related to Hector?
276
The photo!
277
Security!
278
Ayuda!
279
Señor, you're on it 30 seconds.
280
Ernesto de la Cruz!
281
Get her off the stage!
282
I give you my blessing...
283
...to go home.
284
You're not going anywhere!
285
AAAAAAAH!
286
Yuck!
287
UGH!
288
Dottie!
289
UGH!
290
UGH!
291
You can destroy everything!
292
He's a living child Ernesto!
293
He's a threat!
294
Hector's the real musician!
295
You're just the guy who murdered him and stole his song!
296
AAAAAAAH!
297
AAAAAAAH!
298
No!
299
AAAAAAAH!
300
AAAAAAAH!
301
AAAAAAAH!
302
AAAAAAAH!
303
Ice kitty.
304
No!
305
No! For a blessing, Miguel.
306
No conditions.
307
Go home.
308
I promise I won't let Coco forget you.
309
Run! Where have you been?
310
I need to see
311
Mama Coco, please.
312
Mama Coco, can you hear me?
313
It's Miguel.
314
Here.
315
This was his guitar, right?
316
Remember?
317
Papa?
318
What are you doing to that poor woman?
319
It's okay, man.
320
What's gotten into you?
321
Your papa.
322
He wanted you to have this.
323
Remember me.
324
Don't let it make you cry.
325
Remember me.
326
Know that I'm with you.
327
The only way that I can be.
328
Elena?
329
What's wrong, Mika?
330
We loved you so much.
331
Beautiful.
332
Coco My
333
crown, my soul
334
I'm
335
going
336
to go ahead
337
and get a little bit of a little bit of a
338
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
339
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
340
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
341
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
342
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
343
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
344
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
345
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
346
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
347
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
348
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
349
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
350
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
351
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
352
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
353
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
354
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
355
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit of a little bit of a little bit you

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Coco (2017) - Miguel Memorable Moments」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：cruz, Miguel, Hector, mama, guitar。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が355文、単語が1743語あります。 音声の長さは19:57です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約87語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は78%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全355文のうち66文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
guitar 名詞/ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ギター
plaza 名詞/ˈplɑːzə/広場
blessing 名詞/ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/祝福, 恵み
musician 名詞/mjuˈzɪʃən/音楽家
steal 動詞/stiːl/盗む
borrow 動詞/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/借りる
grandson 名詞/ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/孫息子, 孫
spectacular 形容詞/spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/華華しい, 壮大な
sunrise 名詞/ˈsʌnɹaɪz/日の出, 日出
trick 名詞/ˈtɹɪk/欺き, 企み
mood 名詞/muːd/気分, 気持ち
ugly 形容詞/ˈʌɡli/醜い, 見苦しい
congratulations/kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/おめでとう, おめでとうございます
shake 動詞/ˈʃeɪk/揺する, 揺らす
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/さようなら, さよなら

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
come back 動詞戻る, 帰る
go ahead 動詞/ˌɡoʊ əˈhɛd/どうぞお先に
go back 動詞戻る, 帰る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • What did he say to you?
  • Can I still sign up?
  • Can I borrow your guitar?
  • You guys have a spare guitar?
  • You took my photo of the ofrenda?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているHave you found · He's been forgotten · Have you seen
「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝えるshould sign · shouldn't be · should I put
過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作was just showing · wasn't stealing · was just trying
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the greatest · my best

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を51回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, shoe /ˈʃu/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, mariachi /ˌmɑɹ.iˈɑ.t͡ʃi/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, crawl /kɹɔːl/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, nerve /nɝv/, visitor /ˈvɪzɪtɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/, footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。guitar, plaza, blessingなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →