Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: Coco (2017) - Miguel Memorable Moments
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355 câu
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1
The music competition for Diablo You want to be like your hero?
2
You should sign up.
3
Show me what you got, muchacho.
4
Miguel!
5
Know your tricks, mariachi.
6
What did he say to you?
7
He was just showing me his guitar.
8
Shame on you.
9
He wants no part of your music, mariachi.
10
You keep away from him.
11
You will come home.
12
Now.
13
How many times have we told you that plaza is crawling with...
14
I found your son in Mariachi Plaza.
15
Hi.
16
Miguel.
17
But what about tonight?
18
What's tonight?
19
Well, they're having this talent show.
20
Dia de los Muertos.
21
No one's going anywhere.
22
Tonight is about family.
23
Put their photos on the ofrenda so their spirits can cross over.
24
That is very important.
25
I don't want you sneaking off to who knows where. Where are you going?
26
I don't want to see you end up like...
27
Like Mama Coco's, Papa.
28
Never mention that man.
29
Papa is home.
30
Mama, calmese.
31
Calmese.
32
I'm hard on you because I care, Miguel.
33
Miguel?
34
I wish someone wanted to hear me.
35
I have to sing.
36
When life gets me down, I play my guitar.
37
No more hiding Dante.
38
I gotta seize my mom.
39
Mama!
40
Where's your...
41
Get after, get after!
42
We've all decided.
43
It's time you joined us in the workshop.
44
What?
45
The Guaraches, just like your tia Victoria.
46
And Wingtips, like your Papa Julio.
47
T!
48
Not that they stop!
49
Mama Coco, is your Papa Ernesto de la Cruz?
50
Papa!
51
I'm gonna be a musician!
52
What is all this?
53
That man was Ernesto de la Cruz, the greatest musician of all time.
54
This is no future for my son.
55
But, Papa, you said my family would guide me.
56
No!
57
Mama!
58
I don't want to be in this family!
59
Miguel!
60
Miguel!
61
I want to play in the plaza, like de la Cruz.
62
Can I still sign up?
63
You got an instrument?
64
No, excuse me.
65
Can I borrow your guitar?
66
Sorry, muchacho.
67
You guys have a spare guitar?
68
No. No, no, no!
69
I need to borrow this.
70
Where is going, De La Cruz?
71
Where is going, De La Cruz?
72
Where is going, De La Cruz?
73
No, wait, no, no. Who's in there?
74
I'm sorry.
75
It's not what it looks like.
76
De la cruz, Osva!
77
You sneered!
78
AHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH couldn't cross over.
79
She's stuck.
80
This isn't a dream then.
81
Mija, it's not nice to stare at...
82
Welcome back to the land of the dead.
83
Please have all offerings ready.
84
Oh, your photos are in your son, so pretty?
85
As a matter of fact, yes.
86
Hola.
87
I'm a loser.
88
I demand to speak to the person in charge.
89
I'm sorry, señora.
90
It says here no one put up your photos.
91
Mama Imelda?
92
Oh!
93
Miguel?
94
Mama Imelda.
95
You stole from the dead.
96
But I wasn't stealing the guitar.
97
Guitar?
98
It was my great -great -grandfather.
99
You took my photo of the ofrenda?
100
It was an accident.
101
Hijoley, your hand.
102
Now, you look at the living and say his name.
103
Miguel, I give you my blessing to go home and to never play music again.
104
What?
105
She can't do that!
106
No skeletons!
107
Don't make this hurt, mijo.
108
You go home my way or no. He's family.
109
Listen to your mama, Imelda.
110
She's just looking out.
111
Muchacho!
112
Hey!
113
Hey!
114
You're running no
115
De La Cruz?
116
Who wants to?
117
But most importantly, you can help me!
118
Miguel!
119
I met her!
120
That's nice!
121
Yeah?
122
Nice alibri, eh?
123
Hey, hey, hold still.
124
It's not gonna be easy, you know?
125
You know, he's a busy man.
126
Oh, Ernesto de la Cruz is spectacular?
127
¡Qué padre!
128
Hola.
129
Ceci.
130
Dante.
131
Dante.
132
We shouldn't be in here.
133
Jamarco, you can't run off from me like that.
134
There is that music competition at the Plaza de la Cruz.
135
Winner gets to play at his party.
136
You know where I can get a guitar?
137
I know a guy.
138
Have you found him, Pepita?
139
Have you found that boy?
140
A footprint!
141
This guitar, anyway.
142
We're almost there.
143
Cossinetto!
144
Is Chicharron around?
145
In the bungalow.
146
I don't know if he's in my mood for visitors.
147
Yes, Chicharrón.
148
I don't want to see your stupid face, Hector.
149
Come on, it's Dia de Muertos!
150
We really need to borrow your guitar.
151
My guitar!
152
Yes?
153
Play me something.
154
No, you know I don't play anymore, Cheech.
155
The guitar's for the king.
156
Any requests?
157
You know my favorite, Hector.
158
I see a different color.
159
I weren't so ugly.
160
Brings back memories
161
Wait, what happened?
162
He's been forgotten
163
Welcome to the Plaza de la Cruz Let the competition begin!
164
You always this nervous before a performance?
165
I don't know.
166
First, you have to loosen up.
167
Shake off those nerves.
168
Oh, hey, look at me.
169
You can do this.
170
Where should I put my shoes?
171
Ay mi amor, ay mi amor.
172
You say put them on your hand.
173
He's close.
174
Find him.
175
We're looking for a living kid. About 12?
176
Have you seen a living boy?
177
Hey, you did good.
178
I'm proud of you.
179
Hey, where are you going?
180
We gotta get out of here.
181
What?
182
Taking you to your family?
183
Let go of me.
184
You'll thank me later.
185
You don't want to help me.
186
You only care about yourself.
187
I'm sorry!
188
Come back!
189
Stop!
190
Stop it!
191
Leave me alone!
192
You're not a spirit guide, you're just a dumb chump!
193
Stop!
194
Come back!
195
The competition winners.
196
Congratulations, chicos.
197
Thanks, guys.
198
De la Cruz.
199
El Señor de la Cruz.
200
Oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
201
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
202
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
203
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
204
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh,
205
oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh, oh
206
I'm Miguel.
207
Your great -great -grandson.
208
I have a great -great -grandson!
209
My great -great -grandson is alive.
210
Random musician to boot.
211
Dembo?
212
No. Soon the party will move across town for my sunrise spectacular.
213
I can't.
214
I have to get home before sunrise.
215
I am sorry to see you go, Miguel.
216
I hope you die very soon.
217
I give you my blessing.
218
We had a deal, Chamaco!
219
Who are you?
220
Hector?
221
Please, Miguel, put my photo up.
222
I never meant to take credit.
223
We made a great team, but you died. Or something I drank.
224
You.. poisoned me.
225
How could you?
226
I just wanted to go back home!
227
No!
228
Papa Ernesto?
229
My bless...
230
But I'm your family!
231
And Hector was my best friend.
232
I know you understand.
233
No!
234
No!
235
No!
236
No!
237
No!
238
Help!
239
Hector!
240
What?
241
Oh, Hector!
242
Hector!
243
Hector!
244
I never should have left Santa Cecilia.
245
I wish I could apologize, my Coco.
246
Coco?
247
That's my mama Coco?
248
That's my mommy Melda? Is that...
249
We're.. family?
250
Though I have to say goodbye,
251
remember me I sing a secret song to you each night we are apart
252
Know that I'm with you the only way that I can be Me I'm proud to be his family!
253
It's dirty!
254
Ibelda!
255
Hector.
256
Dante!
257
You knew he was my Papa Hector the whole time!
258
Dante!
259
Gracias, mio mio!
260
How many times must I turn you away?
261
Himela.
262
I want nothing to do with you.
263
He's been in there because of Héctor.
264
He was in there because of me.
265
He was just trying to get me home.
266
He left this family.
267
He tried to go home to you and Coco, but De La Cruz murdered him.
268
Héctor!
269
I can't forgive you.
270
But I will help you.
271
Oh, here, let me help you with that.
272
Now we just have to find the La Cruz.
273
Yes?
274
Don't I know?
275
Wait, you're related to Hector?
276
The photo!
277
Security!
278
Ayuda!
279
Señor, you're on it 30 seconds.
280
Ernesto de la Cruz!
281
Get her off the stage!
282
I give you my blessing...
283
...to go home.
284
You're not going anywhere!
285
AAAAAAAH!
286
Yuck!
287
UGH!
288
Dottie!
289
UGH!
290
UGH!
291
You can destroy everything!
292
He's a living child Ernesto!
293
He's a threat!
294
Hector's the real musician!
295
You're just the guy who murdered him and stole his song!
296
AAAAAAAH!
297
AAAAAAAH!
298
No!
299
AAAAAAAH!
300
AAAAAAAH!
301
AAAAAAAH!
302
AAAAAAAH!
303
Ice kitty.
304
No!
305
No! For a blessing, Miguel.
306
No conditions.
307
Go home.
308
I promise I won't let Coco forget you.
309
Run! Where have you been?
310
I need to see
311
Mama Coco, please.
312
Mama Coco, can you hear me?
313
It's Miguel.
314
Here.
315
This was his guitar, right?
316
Remember?
317
Papa?
318
What are you doing to that poor woman?
319
It's okay, man.
320
What's gotten into you?
321
Your papa.
322
He wanted you to have this.
323
Remember me.
324
Don't let it make you cry.
325
Remember me.
326
Know that I'm with you.
327
The only way that I can be.
328
Elena?
329
What's wrong, Mika?
330
We loved you so much.
331
Beautiful.
332
Coco My
333
crown, my soul
334
I'm
335
going
336
to go ahead
337
and get a little bit of a little bit of a
338
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
339
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
340
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
341
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
342
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
343
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
344
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
345
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
346
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
347
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
348
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
349
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
350
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
351
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit
352
of a little bit of a little bit of a little
353
bit of a little bit of a little bit of a
354
little bit of a little bit of a little bit of
355
a little bit of a little bit of a little bit of a little bit of a little bit you
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Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này
Bài luyện nói này dựa trên video “Coco (2017) - Miguel Memorable Moments”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: cruz, Miguel, Hector, mama, guitar. Video này có 355 câu và 1743 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 19:57. Người nói nói chậm, khoảng 87 từ mỗi phút, đủ thời gian để bạn bắt chước từng âm. Chỉ 78% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó. 66 trong 355 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.
Từ vựng quan trọng trong video
15 từ đáng học trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:
| Từ | Phiên âm | Nghĩa |
|---|---|---|
| guitar danh từ | /ɡɪˈtɑɹ/ | đàn ghi-ta, ghi-ta |
| plaza danh từ | /ˈplɑːzə/ | quảng trường |
| musician danh từ | /mjuˈzɪʃən/ | nhạc sĩ |
| steal động từ | /stiːl/ | trộm, chôm |
| borrow động từ | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | mượn, vay |
| grandson danh từ | /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/ | cháu trai, cháu nội |
| spectacular tính từ | /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/ | ngoạn mục |
| sunrise danh từ | /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/ | bình minh |
| mood danh từ | /muːd/ | tâm trạng, tính khí |
| ugly tính từ | /ˈʌɡli/ | xấu, xấu xí |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | chúc mừng, xin chúc mừng |
| shake động từ | /ˈʃeɪk/ | lắc, lay |
| goodbye | /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | tạm biệt, chào |
| instrument danh từ | /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/ | nhạc cụ |
| forgive động từ | /fɚˈɡɪv/ | tha thứ, tha |
Cụm động từ bạn sẽ nghe
| Từ | Nghĩa |
|---|---|
| come back động từ | trở lại, trở về |
| go back động từ | trở lại |
| look out động từ | cảnh giác, để ý |
Những câu đáng luyện lại
Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:
- What did he say to you?
- Can I still sign up?
- Can I borrow your guitar?
- You guys have a spare guitar?
- You took my photo of the ofrenda?
Ngữ pháp trong video
Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:
| Cấu trúc | Trong video |
|---|---|
| Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have/has + quá khứ phân từ — việc đã xảy ra nhưng còn liên quan đến hiện tại | Have you found · He's been forgotten · Have you seen |
| Lời khuyên với “should” should + động từ — nói điều nên làm | should sign · shouldn't be · should I put |
| Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn was/were + -ing — việc đang diễn ra tại một thời điểm trong quá khứ | was just showing · wasn't stealing · was just trying |
| So sánh nhất the -est / the most … — mức cao nhất hoặc thấp nhất trong một nhóm | the greatest · my best |
Phát âm cần chú ý
Người nói dùng 51 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ I'm, don't, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.
- Âm “sh” và “zh”: musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, shake /ˈʃeɪk/, shoe /ˈʃu/, workshop /ˈwɝk.ʃɑp/
- Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, importantly /ɪmˈpɔɹ.tənt.li/, mariachi /ˌmɑɹ.iˈɑ.t͡ʃi/
Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:
- Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, instrument /ˈɪnstɹəmənt/, footprint /ˈfʊtpɹɪnt/
- Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, apologize /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz/, mariachi /ˌmɑɹ.iˈɑ.t͡ʃi/
- Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: grandson /ˈɡɹæn(d)sʌn/, spectacular /spɛkˈtæk.jə.lɚ/, congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, grandfather /ˈɡɹæn(d)ˌfɑðɚ/
Cách luyện với video này
- Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
- Nói đuổi từng câu ở tốc độ bình thường, lặp lại mỗi câu đến khi nhịp của bạn khớp với người nói.
- Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như guitar, plaza, musician.
Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?
Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.