シャドーイング練習: Dua Lipa Answers the Web's Most Searched Questions | WIRED - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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171 文
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1
Hey, I'm Dua Lipa and I'm doing the Wired Autocomplete Interview.
2
Okay.
3
First one.
4
What is Dua Lipa's real name?
5
It's just Dua Lipa.
6
No middle name.
7
That's it.
8
It's Albanian, so that's why it probably sounds a bit weird to everyone.
9
What Dua Lipa song are you?
10
I guess I'd have to be all of them really, in some capacity.
11
What Dua Lipa fans are called?
12
There's no set name.
13
I always just call them my loves.
14
They'd have to decide on their own.
15
It's not my duty to name them.
16
What was Dua Lipa's first song?
17
The first song that I put out was called New Love.
18
I put that out in 2015.
19
I'm 15.
20
Oh my God, when I look back on that video, it's so crazy.
21
What is Dua Lipa's accent?
22
Honestly, I have no idea.
23
British on most occasions.
24
Does Dua Lipa have a Grammy?
25
I have two.
26
It feels so weird saying it.
27
Does Dua Lipa speak Spanish?
28
I don't, but I bloody wish I did.
29
I feel like it's such a sexy language.
30
Maybe this should be my New Year's resolution is learn Spanish.
31
Does Dua Lipa support Liverpool?
32
Hmm, how do I say this in the best way possible?
33
I'm like, can you say like honorary Liverpool supporter?
34
Only because my dad and brother support Arsenal
35
and I think I'd be getting in a lot of trouble if I said that I just support Liverpool, but I love Liverpool, it's always got a special place in my heart.
36
Does Dua Lipa like anime?
37
I do!
38
And my favorite anime is Ponyo.
39
It's the cutest, I'm just obsessed with it.
40
Does Dua Lipa play guitar?
41
I don't play guitar, but I used to play the cello in school.
42
And then I got bullied about it a lot.
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And so I quit and now I can't play anything.
44
How did Dua Lipa get discovered?
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Bit of a long story, but I'll try and shorten it a little bit.
46
When I was young, I always wanted to make music.
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I started making YouTube covers and I started showing them to my friends in school.
48
And then I used them as a form of portfolio to work with different producers and get in the studio.
49
And I was like, you know, I sing, and I would love it if we could get in the studio and write together.
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I made a bunch of demos, and then I basically Googled managers in London.
51
And then I got offered a publishing deal.
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Then I had to find a lawyer, and then the lawyer was trying to help me.
53
I was like, don't sign this publishing deal, whatever you do, let me help you find a manager and he introduced me to my manager Ben.
54
And so that was a really, really long story, cut short.
55
How is Dua Lipa pronounced?
56
Dua Lipa.
57
It's quite easy, although growing up, I feel like it was really difficult for lots of teachers and people to pronounce it.
58
How tall is Dua Lipa feet?
59
Five foot eight and my feet size six UK.
60
How to get Dua Lipa hair.
61
On occasion a lot of it is bought and glued in.
62
That's quite easy, I feel like anyone could do that.
63
But other than that, I struggle to try and make it look nice.
64
Bad hair days are kind of my thing.
65
What is homesick Dua Lipa about?
66
It was really, I'd spent so much time away from London and then it started pouring with rain in Los Angeles
67
And it just made me miss London so much.
68
That's what Homesick was about, was trying to get back home.
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What are Dua Lipa rules?
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Work hard and be nice.
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What is Dua Lipa's zodiac sign?
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I'm a Leo, but I'm also a Libra rising and a Cancer moon,
73
so I'm emotional as .
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But then really tough, so don't mess with me.
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What is Dua Lipa's middle name?
76
I don't have a middle name.
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It's just Dua Lipa.
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Kinda wish I did.
79
What is Electricity Dua Lipa about?
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It's about love feeling so electric and completely sending these electric messages all up
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and down your spine and the feeling that you get when you're falling in love.
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It's a fun song.
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This was really a kind of turning point for me in terms of confidence when I shot the music video for Electricity.
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It kinda changed my life.
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I was like for the first time I was in front of cameras.
86
I was very much in the zone
87
and I didn't really care what anybody was thinking
88
and I just kind of let it all out and that song will always kind of represent that for me.
89
And I made that with my friends Mark Ronson and Diplo.
90
So it's always more special when you get to do stuff with your mates.
91
Can Dua Lipa sing?
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I bloody hope so.
93
Otherwise I have no idea what I'm doing here.
94
Can Dua Lipa drive?
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I can drive.
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I actually passed my driving test first time.
97
I would always get public transport, but I do really love the freedom of just getting in your car and going wherever you want.
98
Can Dua Lipa rap?
99
Only at karaoke.
100
That's where I like to rap, because I hate singing at karaoke, so I like to rap.
101
Can Dua Lipa sing high notes?
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I'm learning, I'm learning.
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I definitely have such a low voice, so I've always struggled with high notes, but I have been practicing
104
and working with my vocal coach to be able to just like expand my range and learn some new stuff.
105
Okay, who is Dua Lipa siblings?
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I have two siblings.
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I have a younger brother and a younger sister.
108
My sister is called Rina and my brother's called Jin.
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And they are the loves of my life.
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Who is Dua Lipa the singer?
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Interesting question to answer.
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I am, I guess, Dua Lipa the singer.
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I guess a songwriter first and foremost, and born and raised in London, but via Kosovo, which is where my parents are from.
114
And so I always feel like I'm from two places at once, and I also feel like that makes me who I am.
115
Who is Dua Lipa signed to?
116
I'm signed to Warner Brothers Records, first in the UK and then in the US and the rest of the world as well, and Universal in Germany.
117
Who is Dua Lipa's stylist?
118
Oh, my amore, Lorenzo Pissacco.
119
I love him, I love collaborating with him.
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He's been with me for the longest time.
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We've grown together and it's been amazing.
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Love him to pieces.
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Who is Dua Lipa's mum?
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My mum is an angel sent from above.
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Her name is Anessa and she's my rock and my superhero.
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I wrote my first ever song when I was like four years old and it was about her.
127
It was more like a joke, it of something at home.
128
It was in Albanian and it was all about when I grow up, can I wear your dress?
129
When I grow up, can I borrow your shoes?
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When I grow up, can I be as pretty as you?
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And still, my parents make fun of me sometimes and we still sing at home to each other.
132
Who is Dua Lipa's makeup artist?
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Today, I have the wonderful Samantha, who I love.
134
She's amazing and she makes me feel like a million bucks.
135
Was Dua Lipa in a movie?
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No, I've never been in a movie.
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I don't know if I'm ready yet, but I would love to do it at some point.
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I enjoy acting, I just, my main focus is always music.
139
Was Dua Lipa on The Voice?
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No, I wasn't on The Voice.
141
Was Dua Lipa on X Factor?
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I wasn't on X Factor, but you know, earlier I said I did like a commercial and then I got offered like a publishing deal.
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I did the commercial for The X Factor where I sang for one of their adverts.
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And then I ended up working with a producer for it who then offered me the publishing deal
145
and then I didn't end up signing that.
146
But it was like a series of events that happened, which then led to me getting to do what I always dreamt of doing.
147
Was Dua Lipa at the Grammys?
148
I have been to the Grammys a couple times.
149
It's always really, really exciting.
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I have some incredible memories there.
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All right, what have we got?
152
Oh, last one.
153
Are Dua Lipa and Bibi Rexha related?
154
Love Bibi, we're not related.
155
We are both Albanian, so I guess in that way, I feel like all Albanian people call each other cousins or sisters or whatever,
156
like you see an Albanian person on the street and you're like, yeah, yeah, that's my cousin.
157
But no, me and Bibi aren't related.
158
I'm from Kosovo and I believe Bibi's from Macedonia, but we speak Albanian and we're very, very proud to be Albanian.
159
Are Dua Lipa and Akshom Bronson related?
160
Again, not related, but I do see him as my big brother.
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Also got the crazy Albanian roots, and he also gives me the best restaurant recommendations of all time.
162
Finally, our Dua Lipa and Taylor Swift friends.
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I love Taylor.
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We've met a couple times.
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She's amazing.
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What an incredible artist.
167
Done!
168
Thank you so much for watching.
169
Feel free to Google any questions, and maybe I'll be back and answer yours.
170
Mwah!
171
Thank you.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Dua Lipa Answers the Web's Most Searched Questions」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Dua, Lipa, Albanian, song。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が171文、単語が1600語あります。 音声の長さは9:14です。 話す速さは1分あたり約173語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は77%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全171文のうち40文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
homesick 形容詞/ˈhoʊ̯m.sɪk/ホームシック
karaoke 名詞/ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/カラオケ, ノレバン
sibling 名詞/ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/兄弟兄弟姉妹, 同胞
anime 名詞/ˈæn.ɪ.meɪ/アニメ, アニメーション
excite 動詞/ɪkˈsaɪt/興奮させる
obsess 動詞/əbˈsɛs/取り付く
shorten 動詞/ˈʃɔɹtn̩/縮める, 短くする
zodiac 名詞/ˈzoʊ.diˌæk/黄道帯, ゾディアック
collaborate 動詞/kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/協力する, 共同して働く
glue 名詞/ɡlu/膠, 接着剤
superhero 名詞/ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/スーパーヒーロー
bully 名詞/ˈbʊli/苛め, 苛めっ子
spine 名詞/spaɪn/背骨, 脊椎
borrow 動詞/ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/借りる
demo 名詞/ˈdɛm.oʊ/デモ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
grow up 動詞成長する, 大人に成る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • It's not my duty to name them.
  • I don't, but I bloody wish I did.
  • Hmm, how do I say this in the best way possible?
  • When I grow up, can I borrow your shoes?
  • All right, what have we got?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've always struggled · He's been · We've grown
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるare called · was called · is bought
動詞 + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — 後ろに-ing形が続く動詞started making · started pouring · hate singing
最上級 the -est / the most … — グループの中で一番the best · the cutest · the longest

注意したい発音

話し手はI'm, don't, I'dなど、短縮形や弱形を43回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, collaborate /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, honorary /ˈɑn.əˌɹɛɹ.i/, superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: advert /ædvˈɝt/, vocal /ˈvoʊ̯.kəl/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/, portfolio /pɔːtˈfəʊ.liˌəʊ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, stylist /ˈstaɪlɪst/, foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/, glue /ɡlu/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。homesick, karaoke, siblingなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →