ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Dua Lipa Answers the Web's Most Searched Questions | WIRED
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171 ประโยค
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1
Hey, I'm Dua Lipa and I'm doing the Wired Autocomplete Interview.
2
Okay.
3
First one.
4
What is Dua Lipa's real name?
5
It's just Dua Lipa.
6
No middle name.
7
That's it.
8
It's Albanian, so that's why it probably sounds a bit weird to everyone.
9
What Dua Lipa song are you?
10
I guess I'd have to be all of them really, in some capacity.
11
What Dua Lipa fans are called?
12
There's no set name.
13
I always just call them my loves.
14
They'd have to decide on their own.
15
It's not my duty to name them.
16
What was Dua Lipa's first song?
17
The first song that I put out was called New Love.
18
I put that out in 2015.
19
I'm 15.
20
Oh my God, when I look back on that video, it's so crazy.
21
What is Dua Lipa's accent?
22
Honestly, I have no idea.
23
British on most occasions.
24
Does Dua Lipa have a Grammy?
25
I have two.
26
It feels so weird saying it.
27
Does Dua Lipa speak Spanish?
28
I don't, but I bloody wish I did.
29
I feel like it's such a sexy language.
30
Maybe this should be my New Year's resolution is learn Spanish.
31
Does Dua Lipa support Liverpool?
32
Hmm, how do I say this in the best way possible?
33
I'm like, can you say like honorary Liverpool supporter?
34
Only because my dad and brother support Arsenal
35
and I think I'd be getting in a lot of trouble if I said that I just support Liverpool, but I love Liverpool, it's always got a special place in my heart.
36
Does Dua Lipa like anime?
37
I do!
38
And my favorite anime is Ponyo.
39
It's the cutest, I'm just obsessed with it.
40
Does Dua Lipa play guitar?
41
I don't play guitar, but I used to play the cello in school.
42
And then I got bullied about it a lot.
43
And so I quit and now I can't play anything.
44
How did Dua Lipa get discovered?
45
Bit of a long story, but I'll try and shorten it a little bit.
46
When I was young, I always wanted to make music.
47
I started making YouTube covers and I started showing them to my friends in school.
48
And then I used them as a form of portfolio to work with different producers and get in the studio.
49
And I was like, you know, I sing, and I would love it if we could get in the studio and write together.
50
I made a bunch of demos, and then I basically Googled managers in London.
51
And then I got offered a publishing deal.
52
Then I had to find a lawyer, and then the lawyer was trying to help me.
53
I was like, don't sign this publishing deal, whatever you do, let me help you find a manager and he introduced me to my manager Ben.
54
And so that was a really, really long story, cut short.
55
How is Dua Lipa pronounced?
56
Dua Lipa.
57
It's quite easy, although growing up, I feel like it was really difficult for lots of teachers and people to pronounce it.
58
How tall is Dua Lipa feet?
59
Five foot eight and my feet size six UK.
60
How to get Dua Lipa hair.
61
On occasion a lot of it is bought and glued in.
62
That's quite easy, I feel like anyone could do that.
63
But other than that, I struggle to try and make it look nice.
64
Bad hair days are kind of my thing.
65
What is homesick Dua Lipa about?
66
It was really, I'd spent so much time away from London and then it started pouring with rain in Los Angeles
67
And it just made me miss London so much.
68
That's what Homesick was about, was trying to get back home.
69
What are Dua Lipa rules?
70
Work hard and be nice.
71
What is Dua Lipa's zodiac sign?
72
I'm a Leo, but I'm also a Libra rising and a Cancer moon,
73
so I'm emotional as .
74
But then really tough, so don't mess with me.
75
What is Dua Lipa's middle name?
76
I don't have a middle name.
77
It's just Dua Lipa.
78
Kinda wish I did.
79
What is Electricity Dua Lipa about?
80
It's about love feeling so electric and completely sending these electric messages all up
81
and down your spine and the feeling that you get when you're falling in love.
82
It's a fun song.
83
This was really a kind of turning point for me in terms of confidence when I shot the music video for Electricity.
84
It kinda changed my life.
85
I was like for the first time I was in front of cameras.
86
I was very much in the zone
87
and I didn't really care what anybody was thinking
88
and I just kind of let it all out and that song will always kind of represent that for me.
89
And I made that with my friends Mark Ronson and Diplo.
90
So it's always more special when you get to do stuff with your mates.
91
Can Dua Lipa sing?
92
I bloody hope so.
93
Otherwise I have no idea what I'm doing here.
94
Can Dua Lipa drive?
95
I can drive.
96
I actually passed my driving test first time.
97
I would always get public transport, but I do really love the freedom of just getting in your car and going wherever you want.
98
Can Dua Lipa rap?
99
Only at karaoke.
100
That's where I like to rap, because I hate singing at karaoke, so I like to rap.
101
Can Dua Lipa sing high notes?
102
I'm learning, I'm learning.
103
I definitely have such a low voice, so I've always struggled with high notes, but I have been practicing
104
and working with my vocal coach to be able to just like expand my range and learn some new stuff.
105
Okay, who is Dua Lipa siblings?
106
I have two siblings.
107
I have a younger brother and a younger sister.
108
My sister is called Rina and my brother's called Jin.
109
And they are the loves of my life.
110
Who is Dua Lipa the singer?
111
Interesting question to answer.
112
I am, I guess, Dua Lipa the singer.
113
I guess a songwriter first and foremost, and born and raised in London, but via Kosovo, which is where my parents are from.
114
And so I always feel like I'm from two places at once, and I also feel like that makes me who I am.
115
Who is Dua Lipa signed to?
116
I'm signed to Warner Brothers Records, first in the UK and then in the US and the rest of the world as well, and Universal in Germany.
117
Who is Dua Lipa's stylist?
118
Oh, my amore, Lorenzo Pissacco.
119
I love him, I love collaborating with him.
120
He's been with me for the longest time.
121
We've grown together and it's been amazing.
122
Love him to pieces.
123
Who is Dua Lipa's mum?
124
My mum is an angel sent from above.
125
Her name is Anessa and she's my rock and my superhero.
126
I wrote my first ever song when I was like four years old and it was about her.
127
It was more like a joke, it of something at home.
128
It was in Albanian and it was all about when I grow up, can I wear your dress?
129
When I grow up, can I borrow your shoes?
130
When I grow up, can I be as pretty as you?
131
And still, my parents make fun of me sometimes and we still sing at home to each other.
132
Who is Dua Lipa's makeup artist?
133
Today, I have the wonderful Samantha, who I love.
134
She's amazing and she makes me feel like a million bucks.
135
Was Dua Lipa in a movie?
136
No, I've never been in a movie.
137
I don't know if I'm ready yet, but I would love to do it at some point.
138
I enjoy acting, I just, my main focus is always music.
139
Was Dua Lipa on The Voice?
140
No, I wasn't on The Voice.
141
Was Dua Lipa on X Factor?
142
I wasn't on X Factor, but you know, earlier I said I did like a commercial and then I got offered like a publishing deal.
143
I did the commercial for The X Factor where I sang for one of their adverts.
144
And then I ended up working with a producer for it who then offered me the publishing deal
145
and then I didn't end up signing that.
146
But it was like a series of events that happened, which then led to me getting to do what I always dreamt of doing.
147
Was Dua Lipa at the Grammys?
148
I have been to the Grammys a couple times.
149
It's always really, really exciting.
150
I have some incredible memories there.
151
All right, what have we got?
152
Oh, last one.
153
Are Dua Lipa and Bibi Rexha related?
154
Love Bibi, we're not related.
155
We are both Albanian, so I guess in that way, I feel like all Albanian people call each other cousins or sisters or whatever,
156
like you see an Albanian person on the street and you're like, yeah, yeah, that's my cousin.
157
But no, me and Bibi aren't related.
158
I'm from Kosovo and I believe Bibi's from Macedonia, but we speak Albanian and we're very, very proud to be Albanian.
159
Are Dua Lipa and Akshom Bronson related?
160
Again, not related, but I do see him as my big brother.
161
Also got the crazy Albanian roots, and he also gives me the best restaurant recommendations of all time.
162
Finally, our Dua Lipa and Taylor Swift friends.
163
I love Taylor.
164
We've met a couple times.
165
She's amazing.
166
What an incredible artist.
167
Done!
168
Thank you so much for watching.
169
Feel free to Google any questions, and maybe I'll be back and answer yours.
170
Mwah!
171
Thank you.
ดาวน์โหลดแอป
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คำศัพท์สร้างคลังคำของคุณ
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดระดับ B1 นี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Dua Lipa Answers the Web's Most Searched Questions” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: Dua, Lipa, Albanian, song วิดีโอนี้มี 171 ประโยค และ 1600 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 9:14 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 173 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน มีเพียง 77% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก จากทั้งหมด 171 ประโยค มี 40 ประโยคเป็นคำถาม จึงเหมาะสำหรับฝึกน้ำเสียงประโยคคำถามและการตอบสั้น ๆ
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ยากที่สุด 14 คำในวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| karaoke คำนาม | /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/ | คาราโอเกะ |
| sibling คำนาม | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ | พี่, น้อง |
| anime คำนาม | /ˈæn.ɪ.meɪ/ | อะนิเมะ |
| zodiac คำนาม | /ˈzoʊ.diˌæk/ | จักรราศี |
| collaborate คำกริยา | /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/ | ร่วมมือ, ประสานงาน |
| songwriter คำนาม | นักแต่งเพลง | |
| glue คำนาม | /ɡlu/ | กาว |
| superhero คำนาม | /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/ | ซูเปอร์ฮีโร่, ยอดมนุษย์ |
| bully คำนาม | /ˈbʊli/ | คนพาล |
| spine คำนาม | /spaɪn/ | กระดูกสันหลัง |
| borrow คำกริยา | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | ยืม, ขอยืม |
| supporter คำนาม | /səˈpɔɹ.tɚ/ | ผู้สนับสนุน |
| pour คำกริยา | /poɹ/ | เท |
| shoe คำนาม | /ˈʃu/ | รองเท้า, เกือก |
ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ
ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:
- It's not my duty to name them.
- I don't, but I bloody wish I did.
- Hmm, how do I say this in the best way possible?
- When I grow up, can I borrow your shoes?
- All right, what have we got?
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | I've always struggled · He's been · We've grown |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | are called · was called · is bought |
| กริยา + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — กริยาที่ตามด้วยรูป -ing | started making · started pouring · hate singing |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the best · the cutest · the longest |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 43 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, I'd ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/, shoe /ˈʃu/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: karaoke /ˈkæ.ɹiˌəʊ.ki/, collaborate /kəˈlæb.ə.ɹeɪt/, honorary /ˈɑn.əˌɹɛɹ.i/, superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/, recommendation /ˌɹɛkəmɛnˈdeɪʃən/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: publish /ˈpʌblɪʃ/, pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, obsess /əbˈsɛs/, vocal /ˈvoʊ̯.kəl/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: advert /ædvˈɝt/, vocal /ˈvoʊ̯.kəl/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
- พยัญชนะควบ — ออกเสียงให้ครบทุกตัว: pronounce /pɹəˈnaʊns/, shorten /ˈʃɔɹtn̩/, stylist /ˈstaɪlɪst/, foremost /ˈfɔː.məʊst/, glue /ɡlu/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง karaoke, sibling, anime เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ