シャドーイング練習: Every Dobby Scene In Harry Potter - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
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293 文
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1
Mr. and Mrs. Mason, welcome to...
2
NAH!
3
NAH!
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NAH!
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Oh-ho-ho!
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NAH!
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Harry Potter!
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Such an honour it is! Who are you?
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Dobby, sir.
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Dobby the house elf.
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Not to be rude or anything, but this isn't a great time for me to have a house elf in my bedroom.
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Oh, oh, yes, sir.
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Dobby understands.
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It's just that Dobby has come to tell you...
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It is difficult, sir.
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Dobby wonders where to begin.
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Why don't you sit down?
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Sit down.
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Sit down.
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Dobby, shush, I'm sorry.
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I didn't mean to offend you or anything.
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Offend Dobby?
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Dobby has heard of your greatness, sir, but never has he been asked to sit down by a wizard.
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Like an equal.
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You can't have met many decent wizards, then.
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No, I haven't.
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That was an awful thing to say.
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Bad Dobby!
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Stop, Dobby!
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Bad Dobby!
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Bad Dobby!
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Bad Dobby!
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Bad Dobby!
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Bad Dobby, please stop!
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Oh, don't mind that.
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It's just the cat.
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Stop, Dobby!
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Stop, Dobby!
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Don't be quiet. Are you all right?
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Dobby had to punish himself, sir.
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Dobby almost spoke ill of his family, sir.
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Your family?
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The wizard family Dobby served, sir.
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Dobby is bound to serve one family forever if they ever knew Dobby was here.
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But Dobby had to come.
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Dobby has to protect Harry Potter to warn him.
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Harry Potter must not go back to Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry this year.
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There is a plot.
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A plot to make most terrible things happen.
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What terrible things?
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Who's plotting them?
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Oh, he can't see.
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Okay, I understand.
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You can't see.
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Dobby, Dobby, put the lamp down.
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So, when they arrive at the ninth hole...
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Give me the lamp.
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Dobby, stop.
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Get in there and keep quiet.
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What the devil are you doing up here?
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I was just...
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You just ruined the punchline of my Japanese golfer joke.
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Sorry.
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One more sound and you'll wish you'd never been born, boy. And fix that door.
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Yes, sir.
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See why I've got to go back?
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I don't belong here.
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I belong in your world.
69
Hogwarts.
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It's the only place I've got friends.
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Friends who don't even write to Harry Potter?
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Well, I expect they...
73
Hang on.
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How do you know my friends haven't been writing to me?
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Harry Potter mustn't be angry with Dobby.
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Dobby hoped if Harry Potter thought his friends had forgotten him, Harry Potter might not want to go back to school, sir.
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Give me those now.
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Now!
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Dobby, get back here!
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It's disgusting.
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They're all for us.
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Dobby.
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Please, no. Harry Potter must say he's not going back to school.
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I can't.
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Hogwarts is my home.
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Then Dobby must do it, sir.
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For Harry Potter's own good.
88
It's been spent as far as I can see all over the floor.
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It's been fast, Dobby.
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And one plumber said, look at all that water.
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And the second plumber said yes, and that's just the top of it.
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I'm so sorry.
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It's my nephew.
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He's very disturbed.
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Meeting strangers upsets him.
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That's why I kept him upstairs.
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HE SIGHS Hello!
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Dobby?
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Harry Potter should have listened to Dobby.
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Harry Potter should have gone back home when he missed the train.
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It was you.
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You stopped the barrier from letting Ron and me through.
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Indeed.
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Yes, sir.
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You nearly got Ron and me expelled.
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At least you would be away from here.
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Harry Potter must go home.
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Dobby thought his bludger would be enough to make Harry Potter see that...
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Your bludger?
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You made that bludger chase after me?
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Dobby feels most aggrieved, sir.
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Dobby had to iron his hands.
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You'd better clear off before my bones come back, Dobby, or I might strangle you.
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Dobby is used to death threats, sir.
115
Dobby gets them five times a day at home.
116
I don't suppose you could tell me why you're trying to kill me?
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Not kill you, sir.
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Never kill you.
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Dobby remembers how it was before Harry Potter triumphed over he who must not be maimed.
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We house elves were treated like vermin, sir.
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Of course, Dobby is still treated like vermin.
122
Why do you wear that thing, Dobby?
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This, sir, is a mark of the house elves' enslavement.
124
Dobby can only be freed if his master presents him with clothes.
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Listen!
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Listen!
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Terrible things are about to happen at Hogwarts.
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Harry Potter must not stay here now that history is to repeat itself.
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Repeat itself?
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You mean this has happened before?
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I shouldn't have said that.
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Stop!
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Stop!
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Stop!
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Stop, Dobby!
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Stop it!
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Stop it!
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Stop, Dobby!
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Tell me, Dobby, when did this happen before?
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Who's doing it now?
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Dobby cannot say, sir.
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Dobby only wants Harry Potter to be safe.
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No, Dobby.
144
Tell me, who is it?
145
What?
146
Put him here.
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What happened?
148
There's been another attack.
149
I think...
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Do you know, I think he's been petrified, Madame Pomfrey.
151
Perhaps he managed to take a picture of his attacker.
152
What can this mean, Albus?
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It means that our students are in great danger.
154
What should I tell the staff?
155
The truth.
156
Tell them Hogwarts is no longer safe.
157
It is as we feared Minerva.
158
The Chamber of Secrets has indeed been opened again.
159
Dobby!
160
So this is your master?
161
The family you serve is the Malfoys?
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I'll deal with you later.
163
Out of my way, Potter.
164
So, it's true, you have returned.
165
When the governors learned that Arthur Weasley's daughter was taken into the chamber, they saw fit to summon me back.
166
Ridiculous.
167
Curiously, Lucius, several of them were under the impression that you would curse their families
168
if they did not agree to suspend me in the first place.
169
How dare you?
170
My self-concern has always been and will always be the welfare of this school and,
171
of course, its students.
172
The culprit has been identified, I presume?
173
Oh, yes. And? Who was it?
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Voldemort.
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Ah.
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Only this time he chose to act through somebody else. By means of this.
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I see.
178
Fortunately, our young Mr. Potter discovered it.
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One hopes that no more of Lord Voldemort's old school things should find their way into innocent hands.
180
The consequences for the one responsible would be.. severe.
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Well, let us hope.. that Mr. Potter will always be around.. to save the day.
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Don't worry.
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I will be.
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Dumbledore.
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Come, Dobby.
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We're leaving.
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Sir, I wonder if I could have that.
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Mr. Malfoy!
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Mr. Malfoy!
190
I have something of yours.
191
Mine?
192
I don't know what you're talking about.
193
Oh, I think you do, sir.
194
I think you slipped the diary into Ginny Weasley's cauldron that day at Diagon Alley.
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You do, do you?
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Why don't you prove it?
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Come, Dobby.
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Open it.
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Dobby?
200
Master has given Dobby a sock.
201
What?
202
I didn't...
203
Master has presented Dobby with clothes.
204
Dobby is free.
205
You've lost me, my servant!
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You shall not harm Harry Potter!
207
Your parents were meddlesome fools too.
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Mark my words, Potter.
209
One day soon.
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You are going to make the same sticky end.
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Harry Potter freed Dobby.
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How can Dobby ever repay him?
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Just promise me something.
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Anything, sir.
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Never try to save my life again.
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Oh, oh.
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Ah!
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Dobby?
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What are you doing here?
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Dobby's come to rescue Harry Potter, of course.
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Dobby will always be there for Harry Potter.
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Are you saying you can operate in and out of this room?
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Could you take us with you?
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Of course, I'm an elf.
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Works for me.
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Right, Dobby, I want you to take Luna and Mr. Ollivander.
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Shell cottage on the outskirts of Timworth.
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Trust me.
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Whenever you're ready, sir.
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Sir, I like her very much.
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Meet me at the top of the stairs in ten seconds.
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Ah!
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Uh... Who gets his wand?
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We're only going to ask you once.
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Oh, Goblin, think very, very carefully before you answer.
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I don't know.
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You don't know?
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Why won't you do your job?
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Who got into my vault? Who stole it?
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Who stole it?
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Well, it was last in your fault.
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The sword was there
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The same won't be said for this one like hell You smell the armors!
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Superfly!
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Stop!
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Drop your wands!
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I said drop him!
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Pick them up, trick him now!
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Well, well, well.
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Look what we have here.
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It's Harry Potter.
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It's all bright and shiny and new again.
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Just in time for the Dark Lord.
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Call him.
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Call him!
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I'm sorry.
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Stupid elf!
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You could've killed me!
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Dobby never meant to kill.
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Dobby only meant to maim or seriously injure.
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How dare you take a witch's wand?
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How dare you defy your masters?
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Dobby has no master.
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Dobby is a free elf.
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And Dobby has come to save Harry Potter and his friends.
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Imani, you're alright.
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We're safe.
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We're all safe.
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Harry Potter.
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Dobby.
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Hold on.
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Hold on.
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Hold on.
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Okay?
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We'll fix you.
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Hermione, I'll have something in your bag.
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Hermione?
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Hermione?
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Help me!
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Help me!
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Such a beautiful place. To be with friends.
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Toby is happy to be with his friend.
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Harry Potter.
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We should close his eyes.
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Don't you think?
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There.
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Now he could be sleeping.
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I want to bury him.
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Properly.
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Without magic.
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I'm sorry.
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I'm
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sorry you
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Every Dobby Scene In Harry Potter」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：Dobby, Potter, Harry, sir, master。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が293文、単語が1535語あります。 音声の長さは21:27です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約72語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は79%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全293文のうち53文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| wand 名詞 | /wɑnd/ | つえ |
| wizard 名詞 | /ˈwɪzɚd/ | 魔男, 魔法使い |
| dare 動詞 | /dɛ(ə)ɹ/ | 敢えてする, 思い切ってする |
| maim 動詞 | /meɪm/ | 不具にする |
| plumber 名詞 | /ˈplʌm.əɹ/ | 配管工, 鉛管工 |
| vermin 名詞 | /ˈvɝmɪn/ | 害虫, 害獣 |
| offend 動詞 | /əˈfɛnd/ | 気分を害する |
| elf 名詞 | /ɛlf/ | 妖精, エルフ |
| cloth 名詞 | /klɒθ/ | 布 |
| lamp 名詞 | /ˈlæ̝mp/ | ランプ, 明かり |
| cauldron 名詞 | /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/ | 大釜 |
| culprit 名詞 | /ˈkʌlpɹɪt/ | 犯人 |
| golfer 名詞 | /ˈɡɒlfə(ɹ)/ | ゴルファー |
| injure 動詞 | /ˈɪn.d͡ʒɚ/ | 痛める, 傷付ける |
| meddlesome 形容詞 | /ˈmɛdəlsəm/ | おせっかいな |
動画に出てくる句動詞
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| sit down 動詞 | 座る, 腰掛ける |
| go back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
| come back 動詞 | 戻る, 帰る |
繰り返し練習したい文
動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。
- Why don't you sit down?
- See why I've got to go back?
- Why don't you prove it?
- Why won't you do your job?
- How dare you take a witch's wand?
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係している | has come · has heard · It's been spent |
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | been asked · is bound · been born |
| 「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える | should have · shouldn't have · should I tell |
| 「might / may」による可能性 might/may + 動詞 — 起こりうるが確実ではないこと | might not want · might strangle |
注意したい発音
話し手はdon't, I'm, can'tなど、短縮形や弱形を50回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
- 「th」の音: cloth /klɒθ/, ninth /naɪnθ/
- 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: curiously /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs.li/, fortunately /ˈfɔɹ.t͡ʃə.nɪt.li/
日本語話者が苦手な音：
- /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: plumber /ˈplʌm.əɹ/, cauldron /ˈkɔːl.dɹən/, culprit /ˈkʌlpɹɪt/, curiously /ˈkjʊɹ.i.əs.li/, golfer /ˈɡɒlfə(ɹ)/
- /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vermin /ˈvɝmɪn/, aggrieve /əˈɡɹiːv/, vault /vɑlt/, servant /ˈsɝvənt/, devil /ˈdɛvəl/
- /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: offend /əˈfɛnd/, elf /ɛlf/, golfer /ˈɡɒlfə(ɹ)/, petrify /ˈpɛ.tɹəˌfaɪ/, triumph /ˈtɹaɪ̯əmf/
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。wand, wizard, dareなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。