シャドーイング練習: FULL SPEECH: Kamala Harris delivers concession speech - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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108 文
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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So let me say, and I love you back.
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And I love you back.
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So let me say, my heart is full today.
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My heart is full today, full of gratitude for the trust you have placed in me,
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full of love for our country and full of resolve.
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The outcome of this election is not what we wanted, not what we fought for, not what we voted for.
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But hear me
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Hear me when I say, hear me when I say,
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the light of America's promise will always burn bright.
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As long as we never give up and as long as we keep fighting.
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To my beloved Doug and our family, I love you so very much.
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To President Biden and Dr. Biden, thank you for your faith and support.
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To Governor Walz and the Walz family, I know your service to our nation will continue.
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And to my extraordinary team, to the volunteers who gave so much of themselves,
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to the poll workers and the local election officials, I thank you.
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I thank you all.
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Look, I am so proud of the race we ran and the way we ran it.
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And the way we ran it.
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Over the 107 days of this campaign,
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we have been intentional about building community and building coalitions,
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bringing people together from every walk of life and background,
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united by love of country with enthusiasm and joy in our fight for America's future.
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And we did it with the knowledge that we all have so much more in common than what separates us.
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Now, I know folks are feeling and experiencing a range of emotions right now.
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I get it.
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But we must accept the results of this election.
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Earlier today, I spoke with President -elect
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Trump and congratulated him on his victory.
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I also told him that we will help him
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and his team with their transition and that we will engage in a peaceful transfer of power.
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A fundamental principle of American democracy is that when we lose an election, we accept the results.
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That principle, as much as any other, distinguishes democracy from monarchy or tyranny.
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And anyone who seeks the public trust must honor it.
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At the same time, in our nation,
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we owe loyalty not to a president or a party, but to the Constitution of the United States.
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And loyalty to our conscience and to our God.
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My allegiance to all three is why I am here to say,
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while I concede this election, I do not concede the fight that fueled this campaign.
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The fight, the fight for freedom,
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for opportunity, for fairness, and the dignity of all people.
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A fight for the ideals at the heart of our nation.
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The ideals that reflect America at our best.
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That is a fight I will never give up.
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I will never give up the fight for a future where
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Americans can pursue their dreams, ambitions, and aspirations.
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where the women of America have the freedom to make decisions about their own body
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and not have their government telling them what to do.
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We will never give up the fight to protect our schools and our streets from gun violence.
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And America, we will never give up the fight for our democracy, for the rule of law,
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for equal justice, and for the sacred idea that every one of us,
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no matter who we are or where we start out,
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has certain fundamental rights and freedoms that must be respected and upheld.
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And we will continue to wage this fight in the voting booth, in the courts, and in the public square.
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And we will also wage it in quieter ways in how we live our lives,
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by treating one another with kindness and respect,
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by looking in the face of a stranger and seeing a neighbor,
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by always using our strength to lift people up,
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to fight for the dignity that all people deserve.
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The fight for our freedom will take hard work, but like I always say, we like hard work.
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Hard work is good work.
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Hard work can be joyful work.
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And the fight for our country is always worth it.
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It is always worth it.
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To the young people who are watching,
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it is okay to feel sad and disappointed,
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but please know it's going to be okay.
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On the campaign, I would often say, when we fight, we win.
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But here's the thing, here's the thing.
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Sometimes the fight takes a while.
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That doesn't mean we won't win.
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That doesn't mean we won't win.
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The important thing is don't ever give up.
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Don't ever give up.
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Don't ever stop trying to make the world a better place.
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You have power.
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You have power.
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And don't you ever listen when anyone tells you something is impossible because it has never been done before.
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You have the capacity to do extraordinary good in the world.
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And so to everyone who is watching, do not despair.
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This is not a time to throw up our hands.
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This is a time to roll up our sleeves.
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This is a time to organize, to mobilize, and to stay engaged
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for the sake of freedom and justice and the future that we all know we can build together.
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Look, many of you know I started out as a prosecutor,
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and throughout my career, I saw people at some of the worst times in their lives, people who had suffered great harm and great pain,
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and yet found within themselves the strength and the courage and the resolve to take the stand,
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to take a stand, to fight for justice,
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to fight for themselves, to fight for others.
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So let their courage be our inspiration.
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Let their determination be our charge.
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And I'll close with this there's an adage an historian once
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called a law of history true of every society across the ages the adage is only when it is dark enough
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Can you see the stars?
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I know many people feel like we are entering a dark time.
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But for the benefit of us all, I hope that is not the case.
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But here's the thing.
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America, if it is, let us fill the sky with the light of a brilliant, brilliant billion of stars.
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the light, the light of optimism,
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of faith, of truth and service.
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H .U.
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And may that work guide us, even in the face of setbacks,
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toward the extraordinary promise of the United States of America.
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I thank you all.
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May God bless you.
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And may God bless the United States of America.
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I thank you all.

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「FULL SPEECH: Kamala Harris delivers concession speech」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:fight, America, freedom, election。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が108文、単語が1108語あります。 音声の長さは11:16です。 話す速さはゆっくりで、1分あたり約98語です。一つ一つの音をまねる余裕があります。 単語の88%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれるため、語彙は分かりやすいです。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
extraordinary 形容詞/ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/並外れた, 非凡な
ideal 形容詞/aɪˈdi(ə)l/理想的な, 理想な
wage 名詞/weɪd͡ʒ/給料, サラリー
principle 名詞/ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/原理, 原則
fundamental 形容詞/ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/基本的な
courage 名詞/ˈkʌ.ɹɪd͡ʒ/勇気, 度胸
loyalty 名詞/ˈlɔɪəlti/忠誠心, 忠誠
resolve 動詞/ɹɪˈzɑlv/解く, 分解する
dignity 名詞/ˈdɪɡnɪti/尊厳
transition 名詞/tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/遷移, 推移
suffer 動詞/ˈsʌfɚ/被る
worker 名詞/ˈwɝ.kɚ/労働者, 勤労者
disappointed 形容詞/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/失望した
sake 名詞/ˈseɪ̯k/-のために
reflect 動詞/ɹɪˈflɛkt/跳ね返す, 反射する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
give up 動詞降服する

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるanyone who seeks · people who are · everyone who is
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているhave placed · have been · has never been done
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるmust be respected · been done

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, doesn't, won'tなど、短縮形や弱形を9回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: booth /buθ/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: transition /tɹænˈzɪʃ.ən/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, determination /dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnɪd/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, coalition /koʊ.əˈlɪʃ.ən/

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: principle /ˈpɹɪn.sɪ.pəl/, resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, congratulate /kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: resolve /ɹɪˈzɑlv/, volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/, sleeve /sliv/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: fundamental /ˌfʌn.dəˈmɛn.təl/, suffer /ˈsʌfɚ/, reflect /ɹɪˈflɛkt/, folk /foʊk/, fairness /ˈfɛɚ.nəs/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。extraordinary, ideal, wageなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →