シャドーイング練習: IELTS Listening Cambridge 9 Test 1 Section 1 - Transcript & Answers - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
Cambridge IELTS 9 Test 1 Good evening, King's Restaurant.
2
Good evening.
3
I'm ringing about the job.
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I understand you have vacant?
5
Oh, yes.
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I'd like to find out a few more details, if I may.
7
Yes, of course.
8
Can I take your name?
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It's Peter Chin.
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OK, Peter.
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Well, if you want to ask about the job, and then if we're both still interested, we could arrange for you to come for an interview.
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Great, thanks.
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I'm afraid I missed the advert for the job, but heard about it from a friend.
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That's no problem at all.
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What would you like to know?
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Well, um, what sort of work is it?
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Washing up?
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It's answering the phone.
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Oh, right, fine.
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And not waiting at table.
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That'd be good.
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And how many nights a week would it be?
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Well, we're really only busy at the weekend.
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So two nights?
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Three actually, so it would work out at twelve hours a week.
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That'd be fine.
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It wouldn't interfere with my studies.
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Are you at the university?
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Yes, first year physics student.
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Oh right.
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Um, and because I'm not an EU national, would I need a work permit?
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Yes you would.
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Just get your tutor to sign it.
34
That wouldn't be a problem
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if I were to get the job um where exactly is
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the restaurant well we have two branches the one we're recruiting for is in hillsdun road i don't know
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that how do you spell it please it's h-i-double l-s-d-u-n-n-e road got
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that thanks is it near a bus stop yes the nearest one would probably be just beside the library.
39
Oh, yes, I know it.
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That'd be fine for me.
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And could I ask about the pay?
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We're offering £4.45 an hour.
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That's very good.
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My last job was £3.95 an hour.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 5 to 10.
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Now listen and answer questions 5 to 10.
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We feel it's pretty good, and we also offer some good fringe benefits.
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Really?
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Well, we give you a free dinner, so you eat well.
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Right.
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Better than hostile food.
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We certainly hope so.
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And we also offer extra pay for working on national holidays.
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Oh, that's a really good perk, isn't it?
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Yes, we think so.
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And then, because of the difficulties of getting public transport, if you're working after 11 o'clock, we drive you home.
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Oh, that's good to know.
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Well, we'd certainly be interested in inviting you for an interview, if you're still interested.
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Oh, yes, certainly.
60
Could I just also ask what qualities you're looking for?
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Well, for this particular job we want a clear voice, which you obviously do have.
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Thanks.
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And you must be able to think quickly, you know?
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Well, I hope I...
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So, when could you come in for an interview?
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We're actually quite quiet tonight.
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Sorry, I couldn't come tonight.
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Or tomorrow, I'm afraid.
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Thursday's okay.
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That'd be 22nd of October.
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Fine.
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After 5pm?
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Yes, fine.
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Would six o'clock be okay?
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Perfect.
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And could you bring along the names of two referees?
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Yes, that's fine.
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No problem.
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Good.
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I look forward to seeing you.
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Oh, by the way, who should I ask for?
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Oh, yes, of course.
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Sorry.
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My name is Samira Manuja.
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Can you spell that, please?
86
M-A-N-U-J-A Okay.
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I've got that.
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Thanks very much.
89
Look forward to seeing you later on then.

このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IELTS Listening Cambridge 9 Test 1 Section 1 - Transcript & Answers」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです:fine, interview, interested, certainly, hour。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が89文、単語が577語あります。 音声の長さは4:06です。 話す速さは1分あたり約141語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の85%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全89文のうち20文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語9語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
tutor 名詞/ˈtjuːtəː/家庭教師
vacant 形容詞/ˈveɪkənt/空の
referee 名詞/ˌɹɛf.əˈɹi/審判, レフェリー
interfere 動詞/ˌɪn.tɚˈfɪɚ/妨げる, 干渉する
recruit 動詞/ɹɪˈkɹut/募集する
arrange 動詞/əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/整える, 並べる
hostile 形容詞/ˈhɑstəl/敵の, 敵対的な
permit 動詞/pɚˈmɪt/許可する, 許す
invite 動詞/ɪnˈvaɪt/誘う, 招待する

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
look forward to 動詞楽しみにする
find out 動詞見出す, 調べる
wash up 動詞洗面する, 手を洗う

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • I understand you have vacant?
  • Can I take your name?
  • What would you like to know?
  • Are you at the university?
  • Could I just also ask what qualities you're looking for?

注意したい発音

話し手はwe're, I'm, that'dなど、短縮形や弱形を24回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

日本語話者が苦手な音:

  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: advert /ædvˈɝt/, vacant /ˈveɪkənt/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: referee /ˌɹɛf.əˈɹi/, fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/, interfere /ˌɪn.tɚˈfɪɚ/
  • 子音の連続 — 間に母音を入れない: tutor /ˈtjuːtəː/, vacant /ˈveɪkənt/, fringe /fɹɪnd͡ʒ/, arrange /əˈɹeɪnd͡ʒ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。tutor, vacant, refereeなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

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