シャドーイング練習: IELTS Speaking Test – Perfect Band 9 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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326 文
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1
Let's start off by talking about your job.
2
Do you work or do you study?
3
No, I work.
4
I work as an auditor.
5
So I studied accounting and I started as a bookkeeper and now I work as an auditor.
6
Do you like your job?
7
I do like it, but it has its challenges.
8
It's a very demanding job in my opinion.
9
So it's fun because you get to learn a lot about the company you're working with
10
and you get exposed to a lot of businesses, especially if you work in an accounting firm.
11
So I would say that's my favorite thing about my job.
12
And my least favorite would be that it's very demanding.
13
So you work long hours, busy season is not easy.
14
You need to remember why you started to be able to continue.
15
Other than that, you meet a lot of people, you make friends, you have a lot of different clients, so it's pretty good.
16
Did you always want to be an auditor?
17
To be honest, no. I usually look at people who know what they want to do from day one as lucky.
18
I wasn't one of these people.
19
It only happened by chance, I would say.
20
I went into university.
21
I took an accounting class, financial accounting.
22
I did really well.
23
I got the highest grade.
24
So when they called me out to see who that person was, I was really happy about it and proud.
25
and I decided to switch to accounting.
26
I didn't know what that is or what it's meant, to be completely honest, in details.
27
Like what would my day-to-day job or work look like?
28
I did not know until I started working.
29
If you could do any other career, what would it be?
30
So there's a lot of things that I enjoy doing.
31
Two main things.
32
The first one is I love kids.
33
So I love working with kids.
34
And the second one would be something related to coaching and helping people around me.
35
Now let's talk about where you live.
36
Can you tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in?
37
So I currently live in an apartment, three bedroom.
38
It has big windows.
39
That was my most important point when I chose the place.
40
I have light furniture.
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I like everything to be light and you know just open.
42
I like to wake up and see light furniture and sun and you know that's it makes me happy.
43
Does your place have any amenities around it?
44
It does have yes it has everything.
45
So we have a swimming pool, we have a gym, we have a park right in front of a building.
46
That's what I can remember and that's what I usually use.
47
Is there anything you would like to change about the place where you live?
48
Yes.
49
So I know I said we have a gym but it's not exactly the type of gym I would like.
50
So maybe some people would think it's something minimal but I cannot work out without a big mirror in front of me.
51
I need to see how my form is, I feel more comfortable.
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So there's no mirror, it's a bit small.
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So I would change these two things definitely.
54
And do you plan to live there for a long time?
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No, our plan is to stay there for until the end of the year and then we'll move to a different place.
56
Now let's talk about animals.
57
Do you like animals?
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I love animals.
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I love dogs.
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I like cats because I'm allergic to them.
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So since day one I always had a problem when I'm near a cat or I see one.
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I love all types of animals.
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I love elephants, Giraffes, cows, monkeys, all of them.
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But my favorite, I love dogs.
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They're my number one.
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Did you have a pet when you were a child?
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Just jumping in to give you our free gift.
68
We analyzed hundreds of bands 7, 8 and 9 speaking performances and we analyzed the vocabulary.
69
We've put all the best words, phrases, idioms into one PDF for you.
70
If you would like that, go to the description, click on the link.
71
It's our gift to you download it 100% for free?
72
No, I only...
73
Yes, I had...
74
What was it called?
75
It's a type of bird.
76
I forgot the exact name of the type of bird, but yes, I had a bird and I had fish at some point.
77
They're not really...
78
You can't really play with them, but I had to at some point.
79
Now let's talk about friends.
80
Can you describe your best friend?
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My best friend, yes of course.
82
So we've been friends for I don't know how many years now so maybe 15 years or more.
83
She's a very loyal friend, she's loyal, very nice, kind, thoughtful.
84
She's always been there for me whenever I needed her with the honest opinion whether it's good or bad.
85
Loyal, number one.
86
What type of people do you most commonly make friends with?
87
What are their traits, their character traits?
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So for me, I really look for kindness in people.
89
They have to be kind, loyal, they don't lie.
90
Real friends, they're there when you need them, they're there in good times and in bad times, before good times.
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And you only discover this with time and with events.
92
So that's how I decided that this person is a person that I want to be close to.
93
So I'm going to talk about an app called TikTok, which most of people know now.
94
And I decided to stop using it.
95
First time I used it was a few years ago when it came out at the beginning.
96
Everyone was really happy with it.
97
I started using it because I remember I used to look for recipes, for inspirations.
98
If I have a dinner with my friends, if I have a party, I see what I can wear,
99
I take inspirations, where to go buy my clothes, outfits.
100
Even if I'm hosting, let's say I'm having friends over for brunch,
101
lunch, dinner, I just see how I can decorate the table or ideas of what I can cook and stuff like that.
102
It honestly helped me with a lot of things like preparing for an interview, let's say, or even how to act in a certain situation.
103
Sometimes a lot of people go through situations that you go through
104
and you'll be surprised how much advice you can find on TikTok.
105
I'm not saying it's the best, but you can find some good advice.
106
The reason I stopped using it was because at some point I realized that my attention span was getting so bad.
107
I couldn't focus.
108
I couldn't watch a full movie, let's say, or a full video without pressing times two.
109
I couldn't just wait.
110
I wanted everything very quickly.
111
And I read about it.
112
I realized that one of the reasons could be me using social media, especially TikTok, because of the short videos, quick videos that we see.
113
I scroll all day.
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And more than that, I realized that the second I open the app, when I close it, I see that two, three hours have passed.
115
So I realized it's just a waste of time.
116
We've been talking about technology and we're going to continue to talk about computer games and technology and education.
117
Are computer games popular in your country?
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I believe they are because I hear a lot of people talking about them, but I'm not related to any type of like,
119
I'm not interested or I don't play any computer games.
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I don't know anything about them.
121
Let's talk about technology in the classroom.
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Can technology be helpful in the classroom?
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I graduated a few years ago, so we didn't have that much technology.
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like these days but maybe I can tell you about how I use technology in my own job
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so for example it does really help I'm going to give you an example
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if I have a meeting let's say
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and I need to take notes with AI
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or just a certain app I can record the meeting it
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summarizes it to me it gives me the main points the
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important points what we focused on anything I ask it to do it does
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So that instead of taking me like seven hours to do it or not going to maybe two hours to do, would take me 15 minutes.
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Do you think that students know more about AI than most teachers? Of course. Of course.
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A hundred percent.
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The younger generation grew up with AI being normal.
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So they know so much about it for maybe older generation.
136
They have to acquire the knowledge or learn about it or put more effort it's not something that they're used to,
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unlike younger generation where it's normal.
138
So I think in my opinion, yeah, they do know more than their teachers.
139
Do you think that AI will ever replace teachers in the classroom?
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I think so, yes.
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For now, I see it's doing a lot of things.
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It's just surprising.
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It's scary too.
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Yeah, I believe it can replace 70% of the jobs, if not more.
145
Can you Can you think of a specific application
146
or a specific thing that AI could do to help students in the classroom?
147
A specific app?
148
Or a specific application, not app as in an app in the app store, but a specific methodology or something it could do to help students.
149
So for example, you talked about in your job, the application is note taking for meetings.
150
What could AI do in the classroom?
151
Exactly the same thing.
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They also need to take a lot of notes.
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So for example, for me, I used to like listening to the teacher more than just taking notes and being in Russian, you know, because I like to focus and just understand what the teacher is saying.
154
So if I had this before, this would have helped me a lot because I focus with the teacher and then I go back home.
155
I reread what he said or she said.
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I understand it more.
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I have it written clearly.
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So I would have used it that way.
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Maybe there's more and I don't know about like what they use it for.
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but this would be something important to me and useful.
161
So what I'm going to do is go through each part, give you some feedback, and then we'll talk about your scores.
162
If you would like your speaking assessed one-on-one, we do offer that as part of our VIP package.
163
To thank you for watching the video, I'll offer you 10% off.
164
All you have to do is just go to the description, click the link, and you can get 10% off today.
165
Part one was excellent.
166
The only thing was you forgot the name of the bird, but you dealt with that really well because you talked through it.
167
So you didn't just say like, what is the name of it?
168
Like some people will be like, and they'll think about it for a very long time.
169
You just were like, I can't think of it.
170
And then you moved on.
171
So it felt like a conversation.
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It didn't feel like a test.
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It didn't feel like I was interrogating you and trying to pull the English out of you.
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It was just like a normal conversation.
175
So it was really good.
176
Your development was good.
177
I wouldn't change anything.
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I wouldn't give you any advice about part one because you did really well.
179
Part two, you did something that I would be a little bit wary about.
180
What you did was you listed nearly everything that's ever on TikTok.
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You were like, you could try it.
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You could do this and you could do this and you could do this.
183
You stopped that after a while and then you moved on to why you decided to stop doing it.
184
The question was about why you decided to stop doing it.
185
So if you just kept listing lots of things,
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this is a very common thing that we see is students will get onto one topic and they'll just list everything.
187
So, for example, you ask them about food.
188
What's your favorite food?
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I like Thai.
190
I like Italian.
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I like Lebanese.
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I like Arabic food.
193
I like pizza and they don't realize they're doing it.
194
You did it a little bit, but then you switched.
195
I think it's like a little bit of a safety blanket where people, it's easy to list stuff,
196
but listing a bunch of things doesn't allow you to really show the examiner the range of grammar, the range of vocabulary that you have,
197
because you're not really speaking in complete sentences.
198
You're just creating a little shopping list of words.
199
So it's fine to do that a little bit, But be careful about that.
200
I don't think it's a huge problem for you, but I just want to bring it up out of an abundance of caution.
201
But once you moved on to that, you did really, really well.
202
Part three, there were a couple of topics where you didn't know about them.
203
And I really like that you said that you didn't know anything about it.
204
So computer games is not a universal thing.
205
Not everyone is into computer games.
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Not everybody plays computer games.
207
but you're aware of what they are and you just started talking about it and then said like, to be honest, I don't really know anything about them.
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I'm not really into computer games.
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You have demonstrated to the examiner that A, you don't know anything about computer games, but B, you can talk about why you don't know anything about them.
210
And a good examiner will not keep asking you about
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that topic if you've made it clear that you don't have a lot of knowledge about it.
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So they want to give you the best opportunity to show how great your English is.
213
peppering you with question after question about a topic you don't
214
really know much about is not going to help you do that.
215
So you notice that after you said that, I switched to a different topic and we started talking about technology in the classroom.
216
One thing that you did as well, I asked you about technology in the classroom and then you switched it to, well, I don't know about that, but this is how I use it in my job.
217
I think that is absolutely fine, but make sure that you bring it back to the question.
218
So you said, in my job, we use AI for meetings.
219
You could have then took it back and said, and that's how teachers could use it with their students.
220
So instead of them writing notes furiously, they could listen to the teacher,
221
let the AI record, and then look back at the notes after class and they can learn from them.
222
So always bring it back to the question because part of your mark is, did you answer the question?
223
Did you remain talking about that topic are answering the question throughout your answer.
224
You also, I was asking you about like, will AI replace teachers?
225
Like that's not certain right now.
226
It's quite a difficult question, but you did speculate about it.
227
Like they might use it for this.
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And then you related it to something you know about, which was really, really good.
229
If possible, I would try and add a little bit more detail in part three, a little bit.
230
You could use examples, explanations.
231
Why do some people think this why do other people think
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that or it could be a personal story like you did using ai
233
and meetings and things like
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that it is not a problem here again i'm trying to think of
235
if you did you haven't done the real test in a long time
236
and if you were to do it again is there anything
237
that when you're under pressure you might do too much you might make a mistake
238
because you're just stressed and you might give very short answers
239
and not give more detail not give examples you could talk about irrelevant things so I'm just helping you.
240
What you did was fine but I'm just trying to help you out as much as possible.
241
No I really want to know.
242
No I think it's amazing
243
and I really I am going to use this feedback even for my life
244
when someone asks me a question it's always good to think about the question
245
when you're answering you know
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because sometimes you take the question you start answering you change directions so it's even good for me to.
247
So a good way to think about Think about the question, directly answer it right away.
248
So here's what I think, or here's what other people think, because you don't agree with every viewpoint.
249
Something like, should AI be used in the classroom?
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Some people think, yeah, it should be used way more than it is.
251
And other people are like, no, it can't replace humans.
252
But try and say, I think this.
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Here's why I think this.
254
Here's an example.
255
So I think that AI should be used for note taking.
256
I think it's really useful because students can review their notes after.
257
And they can focus on the lesson instead of taking notes during that.
258
example of this is the app Otter AI
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or something whatever whatever app you can you can think of I've used it before.
260
One thing about me I have like I don't remember.
261
So for the apps yesterday I used it for my job
262
and I forgot the name of the website I used for a meeting.
263
You don't have to use the exact name it's not a knowledge of AI apps test to worry about that.
264
And you can say but other people think that you know AI has no place in the classroom and you know
265
it's really important for students to develop the skill of note-taking themselves
266
because that's something that they will have to do in the future.
267
Personally, I don't think that they will use, have to make notes in the future because AI will take that over completely.
268
So my opinion is, you know, that we should use more of it for that purpose.
269
Something like that.
270
Let's talk about your scores.
271
You will get 25% for fluency and coherence.
272
That means did you speak at an appropriate speed without unnatural pausing
273
and did you answer the question pronunciation can i understand you grammar vocabulary your fluency
274
and coherence is excellent um you don't speak too fast
275
or you don't speak too slow fluency isn't really about speed
276
it's more about how smoothly you you speak it's the smoothness of your speech
277
and so without unnatural pausing and and you do that sometimes
278
but it's only just to think of the next idea and you do it very infrequently which is excellent.
279
You always answer the questions sometimes you do start talking about something a little bit irrelevant but it is rare.
280
You do develop all your answers sometimes it could be a little bit more developed
281
but again it's not a huge problem and
282
so you will be at the very top four level which is about nine for fluency and coherence.
283
Pronunciation, I can understand every single word you say.
284
You are not a native English speaker and you grew up speaking Arabic.
285
So it is amazing that your pronunciation is as clear and is easy to understand as it is.
286
Not only that, you have very good use of intonation.
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So your voice is going up and down to convey meaning very accurately and very natural word stress and sentence stress.
288
You're stressing certain words to convey meaning and you do that like a native speaker would do that,
289
which is very difficult for Arabic speakers because the rhythm of Arabic is very different from the rhythm of English.
290
So you're doing very, very well there.
291
Vocabulary is very accurate.
292
You're never using words that just have the wrong meaning or you're never trying to use words that are inappropriate, very, very accurate.
293
For example, when you're talking about TikTok and not using it, you're using words like attention span and I couldn't focus
294
and I was pressing 2x and I scrolled all day and two or three hours have passed.
295
It's just a complete waste of time.
296
So none of these words are particularly advanced of these phrases are like the most advanced English in the world, but they are very topic specific.
297
So you don't talk about attention span when you're talking about wearing hats or baking cakes or the weather.
298
You talk about attention span and losing focus and scrolling
299
and hours have passed and a waste of time when you're talking about TikTok and Instagram and things like that.
300
So any topic that I throw at you, you have very appropriate and accurate vocabulary to talk about that.
301
It doesn't matter what topic I give you.
302
Some people might say that you need to expand your vocabulary a little bit.
303
I don't think that you do.
304
I think if you try to start inserting really advanced vocabulary for the sake of it, then it will lead to you making more mistakes.
305
I think that's absolutely fine.
306
And grammar, there's tiny little slips from time to time.
307
For example, you said, which most of people know, instead of which most people know.
308
If you say, which most of people know, I know exactly what that means.
309
It doesn't stop me understanding what you're saying.
310
And it wasn't like you had that error over and over and over again.
311
You don't like it's not like every preposition or article usage has an issue.
312
It's extremely rare for you to make a mistake and it's just a little slip.
313
And that's how native English speakers speak.
314
When you're speaking Arabic, I'm sure you make a little slips from time to time.
315
Everybody does.
316
When I'm speaking English, I make little slips to get a band 9.
317
You don't need to be perfect.
318
And maybe you made more mistakes.
319
I don't know.
320
I didn't pick up on them.
321
But that was the only one I picked up on.
322
So you would get a perfect band 9 for everything.
323
So you are at an extremely high level.
324
And that is extremely rare for someone who didn't grow up in a native English-speaking country.
325
So you should be very proud of your English-speaking ability.
326
And yeah, well done.

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このB2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「IELTS Speaking Test – Perfect Band 9」を教材にしています。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が326文、単語が3815語あります。 音声の長さは21:16です。 話す速さは1分あたり約179語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 単語の86%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
classroom 名詞/ˈklɑːsɹʊm/教室, 教場
vocabulary 名詞/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/語彙, 語彙力
fluency 名詞/ˈfluːənsi/流暢
loyal 形容詞/ˈlɔɪəl/忠実な, 忠誠な
auditor 名詞/ˈɔːdɪtɚ/監査役
pronunciation 名詞/pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/発音, 読み
scroll 名詞/skɹoʊl/巻物, スクロール
grammar 名詞/ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/文法
trait 名詞/tɹeɪt/特徴
convey 動詞/kənˈveɪ/運ぶ, 運搬する
analyze 動詞/ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/分析する
irrelevant 形容詞/ɪˈɹɛləvənt/無関係
pause 名詞/pɔːz/休止, 中断
rhythm 名詞/ˈɹɪð.əm/リズム
brunch 名詞/bɹʌnt͡ʃ/ブランチ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
get off 動詞降りる
go back 動詞戻る, 帰る
go up 動詞上がる, 登る
grow up 動詞成長する, 大人に成る
wake up 動詞/ˌweɪk ˈʌp/目覚める, 目を覚ます

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Do you work or do you study?
  • Do you like your job?
  • Did you always want to be an auditor?
  • Does your place have any amenities around it?
  • Can you describe your best friend?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
条件文 if + 節, will/would + 動詞 — 条件とその結果If possible, I would try
「used to」 used to + 動詞 — 今はもう違う過去の習慣や状態used to look · used to like
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているWe've put · we've been · She's always been
関係詞節 who / which + 節 — 人や物について情報を加えるpeople who know · about, which was · level which is

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, you're, I'mなど、短縮形や弱形を100回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「th」の音: rhythm /ˈɹɪð.əm/, smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/, methodology /ˌmɛθ.əˈdɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/
  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, intonation /ɪntəˈneɪʃən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, caution /ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語(アクセントの位置に注意): vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, examiner /əɡˈzæmɪnɚ/, irrelevant /ɪˈɹɛləvənt/, furiously /ˈfjʊə̯ɹi.ə̯sli/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。classroom, vocabulary, fluencyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは?英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング(Shadowing)は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的:ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影(shadow)」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →