シャドーイング練習: KET 2 O TEST 4 PART 5 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
1
You will hear Jennifer talking to Jin about how their friends were feeling this weekend.
2
What problem did each friend have?
3
I guess I was lucky.
4
I was just feeling a bit down after a busy week.
5
I know.
6
Did you hear about Sebastian?
7
Yes.
8
He fell off his bike and broke his arm.
9
He was in a lot of pain and now he can't write.
10
Luckily, he didn't break his back or his leg.
11
And Olivia is hurt too.
12
Yes, she tried to carry some heavy boxes and now she can't walk without her back hurting.
13
At least she didn't break anything, like Sebastian.
14
And I think Matthew had a temperature.
15
He didn't, but the doctor said he should have some soup.
16
Did his stomach hurt?
17
No. Just for the cold.
18
What about Aisha?
19
She had to go to the dentist and now she's in less pain.
20
That's good to hear.
21
Aren't you feeling any better, Jin?
22
I thought I was getting better, but I'm still sick.
23
You don't look like you still have a cold.
24
I don't.
25
Some of the medicine hurt my stomach.
26
Now I can't eat anything.
27
Now, listen again.
28
I guess I was lucky.
29
I was just feeling a bit down after a busy week.
30
I know.
31
Did you hear about Sebastian?
32
Yes.
33
He fell off his bike and broke his arm.
34
He was in a lot of pain and now he can't write.
35
Luckily, he didn't break his back or his leg.
36
And Olivia is hurt too.
37
Yes, she tried to carry some heavy boxes and now she can't walk without her back hurting.
38
At least she didn't break anything, like Sebastian.
39
And I think Matthew had a temperature.
40
He didn't, but the doctor said he should have some soup.
41
Did his stomach hurt?
42
No. Just for the cold.
43
What about Aisha?
44
She had to go to the dentist and now she's in less pain.
45
That's good to hear.
46
Aren't you feeling any better, Jin?
47
I thought I was getting better, but I'm still sick.
48
You don't look like you still have a cold.
49
I don't.
50
Some of the medicine hurt my stomach.
51
Now I can't eat anything.
52
That is the end of part five.
53
You now have six minutes to write your answers on the answer sheet.
54
You have one more minute.
55
That is the end of the test.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント
このA2レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「KET 2 O TEST 4 PART 5」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：hurt, feeling, hear, Sebastian, stomach。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が55文、単語が396語あります。 音声の長さは3:10です。 話す速さは1分あたり約125語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。 全55文のうち9文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。
この動画の重要語彙
動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。
| 単語 | 発音 | 意味 |
|---|---|---|
| stomach 名詞 | /ˈstʌmək/ | 胃, 胃袋 |
| soup 名詞 | /sup/ | 汁, スープ |
| luckily 副詞 | /ˈlʌk.ɪ.li/ | 幸いにも, 運良く |
| dentist 名詞 | /ˈdɛntɪst/ | 歯医者, 歯科医 |
| sheet 名詞 | /ʃit/ | 枚, シート |
| temperature 名詞 | /ˈtɛm.p(ə.)ɹə.t͡ʃə/ | 温度 |
| bike 名詞 | /baɪk/ | 自転車, チャリンコ |
| hurt 動詞 | /hɝt/ | 傷つける, 痛める |
| heavy 形容詞 | /ˈhɛv.i/ | 重い |
| doctor 名詞 | /ˈdɑktɚ/ | 博士 |
| carry 動詞 | /ˈkæɹ.i/ | 持って行く, 運ぶ |
| lucky 形容詞 | /ˈlʌki/ | 幸運, 運のよい |
| medicine 名詞 | /ˈmɛd.ɪ.sɪn/ | 薬, 薬剤 |
| minute 名詞 | /ˈmɪnɪt/ | 分 |
| weekend 名詞 | /ˈwiˌkɛnd/ | 週末, 土日 |
この動画の文法
話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。
| 文型 | 動画での表現 |
|---|---|
| 受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てる | is hurt |
| 過去進行形 was/were + -ing — 過去のある時点で進行中だった動作 | was getting |
| 「should」による助言 should + 動詞 — したほうがよいことを伝える | should have |
| 義務：must / have to / need to 何かが必要であることを伝える | had to go |
注意したい発音
話し手はcan't, didn't, don'tなど、短縮形や弱形を20回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。
この動画での練習方法
- まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
- 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
- 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。stomach, soup, luckilyなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。