シャドーイング練習: New City developments | IELTS LISTENING TEST | SECTION-2 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ
レッスンを作成中...
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You will hear a representative of a city council giving information about two new facilities which are opening soon in the city.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
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Good morning.
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I'm very pleased to have this opportunity to say a little about two exciting new developments in the city.
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the Brackenside Open Air Swimming Pool and the Children's Adventure Playground in Central Park.
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As many of you may know, the idea for these initiatives came from you, the public, in the extensive consultation exercise which the City Council conducted last year,
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and they have been realised using money from the SWRDC, the South West Regional Development Commission.
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First of all, Brackenside Pool.
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As many of the older members of the audience will remember, there used to be a wonderful open-air pool on the seafront 30 years ago,
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but it had to close when it was judged to be unsafe.
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For the design of this new heated pool, we were very happy to secure the talents of internationally renowned architect Ellen Wendon,
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who has managed to combine a charming 1930s design, which fits in so well with many of the other buildings in the area,
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with up-to-the-minute features such as a recycling system, the only one of its kind in the world, which enables seawater to be used in the pool.
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Now, there's been quite a bit of discussion in the local
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press about whether there would be enough room for the number of visitors we're hoping to attract, but the design is deceptive, and there have been rigorous checks about capacity.
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Also, just in case you were wondering, we're on schedule for June 15th opening date, and well within budget.
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A testimony to the excellent work of local contractors Hickmans.
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We hope that as many people as possible will be there on June the 15th.
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We have engaged award-winning actress Coral White to declare the pool open, and there'll be drinks and snacks available at the poolside.
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There'll also be a competition for the public to decide on the sculpture we plan to have at the entrance.
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You will decide which famous historical figure from the city we should have.
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Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
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Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
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And now, moving on to the Central Park Playground, which we're pleased to announce has just won the Douglas Award for Safety.
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The news came through only last week.
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The unique design is based on the concept of the global village, with the playground being divided into six areas showing different parts of the world,
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each with a representative feature.
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For example, there is a section on Asia, and this is represented by rides and equipment in the shape of snakes, orangutans, tigers and so on,
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fauna native to the forests of the region.
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Moving south to the Antarctic, we couldn't run to an ice rink, I'm afraid, but opted instead for climbing blocks in the shape of mountains.
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I thought they could have had slides for the glaciers, but the designers did want to avoid being too literal.
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Then on to South America, and here the theme is El Dorado, games replicating the search for mines full of precious stones.
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And then moving up to North America, here there was considerable debate.
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I know the contribution of cinema and jazz was considered, but the designers finally opted for rockets and the International Space Station.
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Eastwards to Europe then, and perhaps the most traditional choice of all the areas, medieval castles and other fortifications.
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Then last but not least, moving south to Africa, had a whole set of wonderful mosaics
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and trails to represent the great rivers of this fascinating and varied continent.
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Now, the opening date for our global playground is the 10th of July, and again, we'd love to see you there.
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So, make a date and come and see this magnificent, original new amenity, right in the heart of the city.
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That is the end of section two.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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Thank you.
なぜこのビデオでスピーキングを練習するべきか？
このビデオは、新たに開発される施設についての市議会の代表者の説明を含んでいます。このような実際の状況に基づくリスニングとスピーキングの練習は、英語シャドーイングやshadow speechに最適です。特に、公共の場でのスピーチは、フォーマルな場面での語彙や発音が求められるため、IELTS スピーキング対策として非常に効果的です。ビデオを通じて、実際の発音や表現を耳にすることで、リスニング力を向上させるだけでなく、実際に自分でその表現を使ってみることで、スピーキング力も同時に育成できます。
文法と表現のコンテキスト
このビデオでは、いくつかの重要な文法構造や表現が使われています。以下にその例を挙げます：
- 未来形の使用：「will be」や「is scheduled for」などの未来形が用いられています。これは、将来の出来事について話す時に非常に重要な構造です。
- 受動態：「has just won the Douglas Award for Safety」のように、受動態は特にアナウンスに必要な構造です。受動態を使用することで、主語の強調が可能になります。
- 比較表現：「just in case you were wondering」のように、条件を付けた表現は、聞き手に配慮する場合に使われます。このような親しみやすい表現は、会話での自然な流れを生み出します。
これらの表現を自分のスピーキングにも取り入れることで、会話に深みを持たせることができます。
一般的な発音トラップ
このビデオの中には、いくつかの発音のトラップがあります。特に注意が必要なのは：
- Brackenside（ブラッケンサイド）：この単語は特に難しい発音で、くっきりとしたアクセントで発音する必要があります。
- architect（アーキテクト）：この単語はしっかりとした「アー」と発音することがつまづきやすいポイントです。
- recycling system（リサイクリングシステム）：言葉が続くため、速さに注意が必要です。
これらの言葉を「shadowing site」や「shadowspeaks」で繰り返し練習することで、自然な発音が身につきます。
シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由
シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。