シャドーイング練習: Quick Learning English with Podcast Conversation | Intermediate | Episode 01 - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

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315 文
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1
Hello, English learners.
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Welcome back to another great lesson with EnglishPod.
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My name is Marco.
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And I'm Erica.
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And today we're bringing you another great lesson about being at the bank.
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That's right.
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We've got an intermediate lesson for you today with lots of great language to help you open a bank account.
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Okay, so let's look at our vocabulary preview today.
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Vocabulary preview.
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Two words today.
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The first one is checking accounts.
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A checking account.
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Checking account.
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So what is a checking account?
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Well, it's a type of bank account that lets you do your day -to -day or daily banking.
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So it's the normal bank account that you use to go shopping, that you use to pay your bills.
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Yep, exactly.
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The opposite.
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And our second word is...
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Savings account.
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Savings account.
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Savings account.
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So a savings account is to...
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It's a bank account where you save your money.
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To save money, right?
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So usually you don't touch the money in this account.
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Yeah, usually it stays in there.
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Right.
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So usually banks will have these two types of accounts.
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Yes.
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Checking and savings.
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Okay, great.
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Let's listen to our dialogue a first time now.
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Right.
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Well, today we're at a bank and we're going to listen as a man is opening a bank account.
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The dialogue is going to be spoken at a normal speed.
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So it might be a little bit fast.
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Yeah.
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But don't worry about it because we'll come back and explain everything.
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Yes.
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Next, please.
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May I help you, sir?
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Hello.
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Yes, I'd like to open a bank account.
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Certainly.
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I can help you with that.
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What type of account would you like to open?
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A checking or a saving account?
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What features do they offer?
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Well, if you just take a look here, see.
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With our checking account, you can have unlimited daily transactions for a small monthly fee
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and our savings account has a higher interest rate, but you must carry a minimum balance of $10 ,000.
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I see.
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Well, I think I'm more interested in a checking account.
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I'd like to have easy access to my money.
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All right, then.
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With this checking account, you'll be issued a debit card and a checkbook.
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Will you require overdraft protection?
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There is an extra fee for that.
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No, that won't be necessary.
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In that case, I'll get you to fill out this paperwork.
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I'll need your social insurance number and two pieces of government ID.
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If you could just sign here and here and here, we'll be all set.
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Would you like to make a deposit today?
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Yes, I'd like to deposit one billion dollars!
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One billion dollars!
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One billion.
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All right, one billion dollars.
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That's a lot of money.
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That's a weird laugh.
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Okay, let's look at language takeaway today.
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Language takeaway.
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Today we've got four words for you in language takeaway all about money and banking.
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Money and banking.
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The first one that we have today is transaction.
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transaction transaction transaction so we have some great examples
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that will help you understand what a transaction is
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so let's listen example one I need a record of my most recent bank transactions Example 2.
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There is no fee for bank transactions done online.
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Example 3.
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Okay, we've deposited your money.
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Would you like to make another transaction today?
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So basically I can understand that a transaction is moving money around in your bank account.
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Right.
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It's taking your money from, right.
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It's taking money from your bank account and putting it in another account or just taking it to spend whatever.
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Yes.
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That's a transaction.
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Or even putting money into your bank account.
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That's also a transaction.
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Great.
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Our second word, balance.
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Balance.
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Balance.
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Balance.
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Balance.
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Your account balance is how much money you have.
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Exactly.
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Right?
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An account balance.
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My account balance is $2 right now, I think.
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That's a bit of a problem.
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Yes.
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Good thing payday is three days away.
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Yeah, my God.
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Okay.
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Our third word, overdraft.
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Overdraft.
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Overdraft.
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Overdraft.
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So this really comes in handy, right?
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Mm -hmm.
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To overdraft, can you tell us a little bit about it?
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Let's say in my bank account I have $500, but I spend $600.
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Right.
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So I have an overdraft in my account, meaning I owe the bank $100.
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Right.
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It's also commonly referred to as a negative balance.
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That's right.
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Right?
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Negative balance.
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Like me.
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Very soon I will have a negative balance.
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Okay, I think this one is a little bit tricky to understand, so let's listen to a couple of examples of how we use this word.
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Example one.
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The maximum overdraft on my account is only $5 ,000.
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Example two.
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I'm sorry, sir, but you've exceeded your maximum overdraft limit.
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I cannot give you any more money.
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Example 3.
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Oh no, I have to pay $1500 in overdraw fees.
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Okay, great examples.
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Now we can take a look at our last word, debit card.
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Debit card.
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Debit card.
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D -E -B -I -T, card, debit card.
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So a debit card is issued by the bank.
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Yes.
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And used to?
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Take money out of an ATM.
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From an ATM machine, right?
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Right.
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A debit card.
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Not to be confused with a credit card.
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Not the same thing.
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Okay.
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Okay, great.
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So now we could listen to our dialogue a second time at a slower speed.
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So now we can...
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We can hear all of the great language you just talked about.
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Next, please.
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May I help you, sir?
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Hello, yes.
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I'd like to open a bank account.
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Certainly.
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I can help you with that.
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What type of account would you like to open?
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A checking or a savings account?
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What features do they offer?
160
Well, if you just look here, see, with our checking account, you can have unlimited daily transactions for a small monthly fee.
161
And our savings account has a higher interest rate.
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But you must carry a minimum balance of $10 ,000.
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I see.
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Well, I think I'm more interested in a checking account.
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I like to have easy access to my money.
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All right, then.
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With this checking account, you'll be issued with a debit card and a checkbook.
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Will you require overdraft protection?
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There is an extra fee for that.
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No, that won't be necessary.
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In that case, I'll get you to fill out this paperwork.
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I'll need your social insurance number and two pieces of government ID.
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If you could just sign here and here and here, we'll be all set.
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Would you like to make a deposit today?
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Yes, I'd like to deposit $1 billion.
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We heard some interesting phrases of how to tell somebody to do something in a polite way.
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Yes.
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So, let's start with fluency builder and explain these words.
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Fluency builder.
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The bank teller asked this man to do a number of things in order to open his bank account, and she used some great expressions.
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Right, let's listen to how she asked the man to do some things in a polite way.
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Yes.
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I'll get you to fill out this paperwork.
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I'll get you to fill out this paperwork.
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I'll need your social insurance number.
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I'll need your social insurance number.
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If you could just sign here.
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If you could just sign here.
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So the first thing she said is, I'll get you to fill out this paperwork.
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I'll get you to.
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Right.
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Right.
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I'll get you to.
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So it's just a way of saying, can you please fill this out?
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Yeah. Do this. Do this.
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But in a different way, right?
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Uh -huh.
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More polite.
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It's pretty polite.
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Then she also said, I'll need your social insurance number.
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I'll need your.
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I'll need your.
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Again, a polite way of saying.
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Give me your social insurance number.
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Give me your social insurance.
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Yeah.
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And the last thing she said, and this is really polite.
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If you could just sign here.
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Yes.
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If you could just sign here.
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If you could just...
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If you could just wait a moment, I'll be with you.
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If you could just send me an email with your bank account number.
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Right.
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Very polite way of asking for something.
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Yep.
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Well, some great language in today's cast.
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Let's listen to the dialogue one last time and we'll catch all of this wonderful language.
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Next please.
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May I help you sir?
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Hello, yes.
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I'd like to open a bank account.
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Certainly.
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I can help you with that.
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What type of account would you like to open?
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A checking or a saving account?
227
What features do they offer?
228
Well, if you just take a look here, see.
229
With our checking account, you can have unlimited daily transactions for a small monthly fee.
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And our savings account has a higher interest rate.
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But you must carry a minimum balance of $10 ,000.
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I see.
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Well, I think I'm more interested in a checking account.
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I'd like to have easy access to my money.
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Alright then.
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With this checking account, you'll be issued a debit card and a checkbook.
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Will you require overdraft protection?
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There is an extra fee for that.
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No, that won't be necessary.
240
In that case, I'll get you to fill out this paperwork.
241
I'll need your social insurance number and two pieces of government ID.
242
If you could just sign here and here and here, we'll be all set.
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Would you like to make a deposit today?
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Yes, I'd like to deposit one billion dollars.
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One billion dollars.
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One billion.
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Okay, so an interesting thing here, not many countries use checks.
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That's right.
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Right?
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The checkbook or a check.
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Yeah, it tends to be more of an American thing, don't you think?
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It is, it is.
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I think it is.
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For those of you who aren't sure what a check is, it's basically a piece of paper that you just sign your name and...
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Yeah, you write the amount of money and then you sign your name, right?
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Right, and then you give that to the person, that person can take it to the bank and get money in exchange for it.
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Yes.
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It's not very common in other countries.
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No, but from what I know, every single American has a checkbook and uses it pretty regularly.
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Yeah, yeah.
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For example, you pay your phone bill or your electric bill.
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You just put a check in the mailbox and it's paid.
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And it's done.
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It's an interesting thing.
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Also, sometimes in other countries, people's salaries are paid through checks.
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Yes.
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Paycheck.
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Oh, yes.
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I see where that word comes from.
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Paycheck.
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But for example, here in China, it's not very common, right?
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I've never seen a check here.
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Me neither.
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What about in your countries?
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We'd like to know how the banking system works.
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Yes.
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Come to our website at EnglishPod .com and tell us all about it.
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Yes.
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And you can also leave your questions and comments on our website and we'll be there to answer it.
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Yeah.
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Marco and I love answering your questions.
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So please visit us.
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Right.
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But until then, it's...
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Goodbye.
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Bye.
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The EnglishPod audio review.
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Listen to the meaning, then say the vocabulary word.
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Feature.
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Checking account.
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Transaction.
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Savings account.
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Balance.
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Access.
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Debit card.
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Overdraft.
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I'll get you.
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I'll need your. If you could just...
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Deposit Credit card
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Online banking Telephone banking Checkbook
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Terms and conditions
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High interest account Teller Let's try that faster
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Telephone banking High interest account
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Checking account Checkbook Online banking I'll need your
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Debit card Credit card
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Deposit Feature If you could just Overdraft
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Teller Terms and conditions
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Transaction I'll get you
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Savings account Access Balance Now say the word and hear it in a sentence.
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Feature Feature Feature Feature Transaction
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Transaction Transaction Access Access Access
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Access Overdraft Overdraft Overdraft Overdraft Overdraft
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Overdraft Balance Balance Balance Balance If you could just
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If you could just
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If you could just

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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このスピーキングレッスンは、動画「Quick Learning English with Podcast Conversation」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：account, bank, balance, overdraft, transaction。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が315文、単語が1973語あります。 音声の長さは17:08です。 話す速さは1分あたり約115語で安定しており、シャドーイングしやすいペースです。 単語の83%は英語の頻出3,000語に含まれます。残りは練習の前に確認しておきましょう。

この動画の重要語彙

動画に出てくる覚えておきたい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
transaction 名詞/tɹænˈzækʃən/処理
debit 名詞/ˈdɛb.ɪt/借方
deposit 名詞/dɪˈpɑ.zɪt/堆積物
polite 形容詞/pəˈlaɪt/丁寧, 礼儀正しい
paperwork 名詞/ˈpeɪ.pɚˌwɝk/事務処理, 文書業務
dialogue 名詞/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/対談, 対話
lesson 名詞/ˈlɛs.ən/授業, 学科
unlimited 形容詞/ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/果てしない, 無限の
vocabulary 名詞/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/語彙, 語彙力
preview 名詞/ˈpɹiːvjuː/試写会
builder 名詞/ˈbɪl.dəɹ/建設者
audio 形容詞/ˈɔ.di.oʊ/オーディオ
refer 動詞/ɹɪˈfɜː/問い合わせる
salary 名詞/ˈsæləɹi/サラリー, 給料
goodbye/ɡʊdˈbaɪ/さようなら, さよなら

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語発音意味
fill out 動詞/fɪl ˈaʊt/書き込む, 記入する
come back 動詞戻る, 帰る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • May I help you, sir?
  • What type of account would you like to open?
  • Will you require overdraft protection?
  • Would you like to make a deposit today?
  • Would you like to make another transaction today?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるbe spoken · be issued · is issued
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているwe've deposited · you've exceeded · I've never seen
「will」の未来表現 will + 動詞 — その場の決定、約束、予測will have · we'll come · you'll be
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることwe're bringing · is checking · is opening

注意したい発音

話し手はI'll, I'd, we'llなど、短縮形や弱形を59回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: unlimited /ʌnˈlɪm.ɪ.tɪd/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, intermediate /ɪn.tə(ɹ)ˈmi.di.ət/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, builder /ˈbɪl.dəɹ/, salary /ˈsæləɹi/, teller /ˈtɛləɹ/, learner /ˈlɜɹnəɹ/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, preview /ˈpɹiːvjuː/, overdraft /ˈoʊvɚdɹæft/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, refer /ɹɪˈfɜː/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, overdraft /ˈoʊvɚdɹæft/, fluency /ˈfluːənsi/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. 通常の速度で一文ずつシャドーイングし、話し手のリズムに合うまで繰り返します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。transaction, debit, depositなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →