シャドーイング練習: SABRINA CARPENTER | CHICKEN SHOP DATE - 動画で英語スピーキングを学ぶ

レッスンを作成中...
1
I got you a drink.
2
Thank you.
3
This is my first one I've ever had.
4
What?
5
Yeah, I've never had one.
6
Are you kidding me?
7
Yes, I'm kidding.
8
Hello.
9
Hi.
10
Howdy.
11
Did you say that, where you're from?
12
No. Pennsylvania.
13
Pennsylvania, yeah.
14
They don't say howdy.
15
No, they say like...
16
Quakers.
17
The Quaker Oats.
18
The Quaker town.
19
That's where I grew up.
20
Yeah.
21
You're not, just to be clear.
22
Just a girl.
23
Do you like chicken nuggets and chips?
24
Aren't I supposed to, like, try one and then you put more sauce on it?
25
No, that's hot ones.
26
Oh, fuck.
27
Sorry.
28
Thoughts?
29
Chicken.
30
This is outrageous.
31
That's also just, like...
32
That is absolutely...
33
A visual that I don't know I need right now.
34
That's like a...
35
Whoa.
36
An udder of a cow, isn't it?
37
Am I supposed to ask you questions as well?
38
No, absolutely not.
39
Well, I just, like...
40
Don't even talk to me.
41
No, but I mean...
42
Don't even look at me directly in the eye.
43
But, like, isn't it supposed to be, like, sort of a date?
44
Yeah, it is.
45
So, like, how much money do you make?
46
People think I'm really short, but I'm actually super tall.
47
Actually, I thought that when you came in, you were, like, six.
48
Yeah.
49
One?
50
I'm, like, six.
51
One.
52
Six-one.
53
Yeah.
54
I think you're the perfect type.
55
6'1".
56
I learned about Wanker the hard way.
57
I learned about Wanker when the first time I came to London, someone on the street ran past me and yelled, "'Fucking Wanker!' And I was like, "'Someone called me a wanker.
58
I feel like I really lived the London experience.'" So you don't really say Wanker?
59
Even bloody hell is sort of like...
60
Bloody hell.
61
It's sort of like a lot.
62
You come from a family of carpenters.
63
Sort of.
64
Have you ever built anything with your bare hands?
65
It doesn't have to be like a...
66
like a piece of furniture.
67
No. I build, you know, people up type vibe, as opposed to like building objects, because like hammers...
68
Heavy.
69
Nails...
70
Scary.
71
Is it true that in America you don't really put kisses after messages?
72
No, we hate that.
73
You'll just send the message?
74
Just send it.
75
Wow.
76
In fact, yeah, I mean, you guys are just so willing to kiss everybody though.
77
I know, it's a bunch of sluts.
78
Yeah, I was like, damn.
79
I always think about this, I'm like, look you, the girls that are just going on dates are kind of doing it right because like, every meal is paid for.
80
I paid for this.
81
I was gonna ask for the bill secretly under the table and then...
82
It's already been done.
83
You're such a gent.
84
Would you do Broadway again if the opportunity, the right opportunity came?
85
I would.
86
Do you have a favorite Disney film?
87
Alice in Wonderland?
88
Really?
89
I think my favorite is Lion King.
90
Wow.
91
Yeah, or Finding Nemo to be fair.
92
I'm gonna say something maybe problematic.
93
Okay, whoa.
94
I think Dory's.. she like is a little annoying, like needs to chill type.
95
Doesn't everyone think that?
96
Isn't that just like popular?
97
Damn, I really sounded like a pick-me just then.
98
Unpopular opinion, guys, like, I know this is really crazy to say, but like...
99
It feels so picky.
100
Like, killing people's bad.
101
You don't actually like espressos?
102
I do.
103
I just have to brave through them when I drink them.
104
It's not like I like them because of how they taste.
105
I like them because of how they make me feel.
106
Do I give off decaf energy?
107
Yes.
108
Really?
109
You asked the question and honestly, in that moment, I looked at you and went, Absolutely.
110
Okay.
111
You just have to find your double shot.
112
In another person?
113
In another person.
114
It's not me.
115
What?
116
I don't think I give double shot.
117
I think I give like single shot.
118
So do you not think double shots a bit too much?
119
Not if you're decaf.
120
You're young.
121
Like meet a double shot now and then later maybe like meet like a chai.
122
Yeah, is that me chai?
123
Nice.
124
It doesn't really have a serum to it does it?
125
That's that me.
126
Yorkshire gold.
127
Oh grey.
128
Would you rather date a barista or a barrister?
129
Girl.
130
Yeah.
131
I think baristas flirt too much.
132
Okay.
133
I think a barrister is probably like, I'm safe.
134
Like, you're not finding that many people in court.
135
Are you a flirt?
136
Do you think I am?
137
Yeah.
138
Why?
139
You just literally did the most flirty thing ever.
140
Me?
141
What?
142
Um, sometimes.
143
It just depends. Are you?
144
No. No. What the hell?
145
No, I'm not flat.
146
But you do flirt, though.
147
It's just you flirt in a decaf manner.
148
It's getting decaf.
149
You flirt by, like, bullying them.
150
I love when you guys say, that's a tune, mate.
151
What do you say?
152
That's a hit.
153
Oh, that's a smash.
154
Bro, that's a smash and a half.
155
That's what I say when I want a smash and a half.
156
That's a smash and a half.
157
What would you say?
158
It's a tune.
159
I'd just be like...
160
It's a hit.
161
I'd be like, that's a bop.
162
No, I would never say that.
163
Bop, bop, bop, bop, bop to the top.
164
That's a tune.
165
I don't think I...
166
I think if the song's really good, I'd just be like, this song's so good.
167
Do you find it easy to fall in love?
168
Such a great question to spring on me in this chicken shop.
169
Well, we are on a date.
170
When I was younger, I fell in love very easily.
171
And now I fall in love a little bit more.
172
I don't want this to sound sad, but like I just maybe fall in love with some more knowledge.
173
Yeah, because you've got experience now.
174
Well, so they say.
175
I like that.
176
That was my cigar.
177
Actually, cigars are big.
178
Oh my God, I hate that I just made that emotion.
179
Can you teach me how to jump an octave?
180
Uh...
181
No, that wasn't right.
182
Did you do anything Valentine's Day this year?
183
I was given chocolate.
184
Yeah.
185
Love that.
186
And I ate it.
187
Yeah, you did.
188
That was my day.
189
What was your day?
190
I was.. working.
191
Late?
192
Late.
193
Cause?
194
Cause I'm Amelia.
195
Okay, this is an outro I think you could do. For what? For nonsense.
196
Oh, okay.
197
Went to London because I had a hot date.
198
The food was average, but the company was great.
199
Four plus four, me and Amelia ate.
200
Thank you.
201
It's been great.
202
I would have done something really crazy for the second one, but I don't think I can say it again.
203
Go on.
204
No, no, no, no. Went to London because I had a hot date.
205
Because I had a hot date.
206
And then I would say, like, later I'm going to get...
207
Less later I'm gonna get my pussy licks.
208
Eight.
209
Oh my god, eight, Amelia.
210
We can't say.
211
Oh, I hate that.
212
I really didn't want to drink it.
213
And I was like, I should commit, right? But, mm.
214
Thank you.
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このレッスンの語彙とスピーキングのポイント

このB1レベルのスピーキングレッスンは、動画「SABRINA CARPENTER」を教材にしています。 繰り返し出てくる語は次のとおりです：date, bop, wanker, flirt, shot。 この動画には、シャドーイング用の文が213文、単語が1197語あります。 音声の長さは7:40です。 話す速さは1分あたり約156語で、日常会話に近い自然なペースです。 英語の頻出3,000語に含まれる単語は80%だけなので、語彙は難しめです。 全213文のうち47文が疑問文なので、疑問文のイントネーションや短い受け答えの練習に向いています。

この動画の重要語彙

動画の中で特に難しい単語15語を、発音と意味つきで紹介します。

単語発音意味
decaf 名詞/ˈdiːkæf/デカフェ, カフェインレス
smash 動詞/smæʃ/打ち砕く
tune 名詞/tjuːn/曲, チューン
barista 名詞/bəˈɹis.tə/バリスタ
barrister 名詞/ˈbæɹ.ɪst.ə(ɹ)/弁護士
cigar 名詞/sɪˈɡɑɹ/シガー, 葉巻
whoa/woʊ/どう, どうどう
espresso 名詞/ɛˈspɹɛsoʊ/エスプレッソ
octave 名詞/ˈɑktɪv/オクターブ, 八度
unpopular 形容詞不評
serum 名詞/ˈsɪɹəm/血清
outrageous 形容詞/aʊtˈɹeɪ.d͡ʒəs/法外な, 無法な
lick 動詞/lɪk/舐める, 舐ぶる
carpenter 名詞/ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/大工
yell 動詞/jɛl/叫ぶ

動画に出てくる句動詞

単語意味
grow up 動詞成長する, 大人に成る

繰り返し練習したい文

動画に出てくる短く完結した文です。日常会話でそのまま使えます。

  • Did you say that, where you're from?
  • Do you like chicken nuggets and chips?
  • Am I supposed to ask you questions as well?
  • You'll just send the message?
  • You don't actually like espressos?

この動画の文法

話し手がよく使っている文型を、動画の実際の表現とともに紹介します。

文型動画での表現
現在完了形 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去の出来事が今も関係しているI've ever had · I've never had · Have you ever built
受動態 be + 過去分詞 — 誰がするかより、何が起きるかに焦点を当てるis paid · been done · was given
現在進行形 am/is/are + -ing — 今まさに、または最近起きていることAre you kidding · I'm kidding · are just going
「going to」の未来表現 be going to + 動詞 — 予定や、起こりそうだと分かることgonna ask · gonna say · I'm going to get

注意したい発音

話し手はdon't, I'm, you'reなど、短縮形や弱形を49回使っています。聞こえたとおりの短い形で発音しましょう。

  • 「sh」と「zh」の音: smash /smæʃ/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
  • 長い単語（アクセントの位置に注意）: gentamicin /d͡ʒɛn.təˈmaɪ.sɪn/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/

日本語話者が苦手な音：

  • /r/ と /l/ の区別 — /l/ は舌先を歯茎につけ、/r/ はどこにもつけない: flirty /ˈflɜɹti/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/, secretly /ˈsiː.kɹɪt.li/
  • /v/ — /b/ にならないように、上の歯を下唇に当てる: octave /ˈɑktɪv/, vibe /vaɪb/
  • /f/ — 「フ」ではなく、上の歯と下唇で出す: flirt /flɚt/, decaf /ˈdiːkæf/, flirty /ˈflɜɹti/, furniture /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/

この動画での練習方法

  1. まず声を出さずに動画を最後まで聞き、知らない単語をメモします。
  2. まず0.75倍速で一文ずつシャドーイングし、慣れてきたら通常の速度に戻します。
  3. 自分の声を録音して元の音声と比べます。decaf, smash, tuneなどの単語に特に注意しましょう。

シャドーイングとは？英語上達に効果的な理由

シャドーイング（Shadowing）は、もともとプロの通訳者養成プログラムで開発された言語学習法で、多言語習得者として知られるDr. Alexander Arguelles によって広く普及されました。方法はシンプルですが非常に効果的：ネイティブスピーカーの英語を聞きながら、1〜2秒の遅延で声に出してすぐに繰り返す——まるで「影（shadow）」のように話者を追いかけます。文法ドリルや受動的なリスニングと異なり、シャドーイングは脳と口の筋肉が同時にリアルタイムで英語を処理・再現することを強制します。研究により、発音精度、抑揚、リズム、連音、リスニング力、そして会話の流暢さが大幅に向上することが確認されています。IELTSスピーキング対策や自然な英語コミュニケーションを目指す方に特におすすめです。

シャドーイングのやり方: ステップ別の完全ガイドを読む →