Luyện nói tiếng Anh bằng Shadowing qua video: SABRINA CARPENTER | CHICKEN SHOP DATE

Đang tạo bài học...
1
I got you a drink.
2
Thank you.
3
This is my first one I've ever had.
4
What?
5
Yeah, I've never had one.
6
Are you kidding me?
7
Yes, I'm kidding.
8
Hello.
9
Hi.
10
Howdy.
11
Did you say that, where you're from?
12
No. Pennsylvania.
13
Pennsylvania, yeah.
14
They don't say howdy.
15
No, they say like...
16
Quakers.
17
The Quaker Oats.
18
The Quaker town.
19
That's where I grew up.
20
Yeah.
21
You're not, just to be clear.
22
Just a girl.
23
Do you like chicken nuggets and chips?
24
Aren't I supposed to, like, try one and then you put more sauce on it?
25
No, that's hot ones.
26
Oh, fuck.
27
Sorry.
28
Thoughts?
29
Chicken.
30
This is outrageous.
31
That's also just, like...
32
That is absolutely...
33
A visual that I don't know I need right now.
34
That's like a...
35
Whoa.
36
An udder of a cow, isn't it?
37
Am I supposed to ask you questions as well?
38
No, absolutely not.
39
Well, I just, like...
40
Don't even talk to me.
41
No, but I mean...
42
Don't even look at me directly in the eye.
43
But, like, isn't it supposed to be, like, sort of a date?
44
Yeah, it is.
45
So, like, how much money do you make?
46
People think I'm really short, but I'm actually super tall.
47
Actually, I thought that when you came in, you were, like, six.
48
Yeah.
49
One?
50
I'm, like, six.
51
One.
52
Six-one.
53
Yeah.
54
I think you're the perfect type.
55
6'1".
56
I learned about Wanker the hard way.
57
I learned about Wanker when the first time I came to London, someone on the street ran past me and yelled, "'Fucking Wanker!' And I was like, "'Someone called me a wanker.
58
I feel like I really lived the London experience.'" So you don't really say Wanker?
59
Even bloody hell is sort of like...
60
Bloody hell.
61
It's sort of like a lot.
62
You come from a family of carpenters.
63
Sort of.
64
Have you ever built anything with your bare hands?
65
It doesn't have to be like a...
66
like a piece of furniture.
67
No. I build, you know, people up type vibe, as opposed to like building objects, because like hammers...
68
Heavy.
69
Nails...
70
Scary.
71
Is it true that in America you don't really put kisses after messages?
72
No, we hate that.
73
You'll just send the message?
74
Just send it.
75
Wow.
76
In fact, yeah, I mean, you guys are just so willing to kiss everybody though.
77
I know, it's a bunch of sluts.
78
Yeah, I was like, damn.
79
I always think about this, I'm like, look you, the girls that are just going on dates are kind of doing it right because like, every meal is paid for.
80
I paid for this.
81
I was gonna ask for the bill secretly under the table and then...
82
It's already been done.
83
You're such a gent.
84
Would you do Broadway again if the opportunity, the right opportunity came?
85
I would.
86
Do you have a favorite Disney film?
87
Alice in Wonderland?
88
Really?
89
I think my favorite is Lion King.
90
Wow.
91
Yeah, or Finding Nemo to be fair.
92
I'm gonna say something maybe problematic.
93
Okay, whoa.
94
I think Dory's.. she like is a little annoying, like needs to chill type.
95
Doesn't everyone think that?
96
Isn't that just like popular?
97
Damn, I really sounded like a pick-me just then.
98
Unpopular opinion, guys, like, I know this is really crazy to say, but like...
99
It feels so picky.
100
Like, killing people's bad.
101
You don't actually like espressos?
102
I do.
103
I just have to brave through them when I drink them.
104
It's not like I like them because of how they taste.
105
I like them because of how they make me feel.
106
Do I give off decaf energy?
107
Yes.
108
Really?
109
You asked the question and honestly, in that moment, I looked at you and went, Absolutely.
110
Okay.
111
You just have to find your double shot.
112
In another person?
113
In another person.
114
It's not me.
115
What?
116
I don't think I give double shot.
117
I think I give like single shot.
118
So do you not think double shots a bit too much?
119
Not if you're decaf.
120
You're young.
121
Like meet a double shot now and then later maybe like meet like a chai.
122
Yeah, is that me chai?
123
Nice.
124
It doesn't really have a serum to it does it?
125
That's that me.
126
Yorkshire gold.
127
Oh grey.
128
Would you rather date a barista or a barrister?
129
Girl.
130
Yeah.
131
I think baristas flirt too much.
132
Okay.
133
I think a barrister is probably like, I'm safe.
134
Like, you're not finding that many people in court.
135
Are you a flirt?
136
Do you think I am?
137
Yeah.
138
Why?
139
You just literally did the most flirty thing ever.
140
Me?
141
What?
142
Um, sometimes.
143
It just depends. Are you?
144
No. No. What the hell?
145
No, I'm not flat.
146
But you do flirt, though.
147
It's just you flirt in a decaf manner.
148
It's getting decaf.
149
You flirt by, like, bullying them.
150
I love when you guys say, that's a tune, mate.
151
What do you say?
152
That's a hit.
153
Oh, that's a smash.
154
Bro, that's a smash and a half.
155
That's what I say when I want a smash and a half.
156
That's a smash and a half.
157
What would you say?
158
It's a tune.
159
I'd just be like...
160
It's a hit.
161
I'd be like, that's a bop.
162
No, I would never say that.
163
Bop, bop, bop, bop, bop to the top.
164
That's a tune.
165
I don't think I...
166
I think if the song's really good, I'd just be like, this song's so good.
167
Do you find it easy to fall in love?
168
Such a great question to spring on me in this chicken shop.
169
Well, we are on a date.
170
When I was younger, I fell in love very easily.
171
And now I fall in love a little bit more.
172
I don't want this to sound sad, but like I just maybe fall in love with some more knowledge.
173
Yeah, because you've got experience now.
174
Well, so they say.
175
I like that.
176
That was my cigar.
177
Actually, cigars are big.
178
Oh my God, I hate that I just made that emotion.
179
Can you teach me how to jump an octave?
180
Uh...
181
No, that wasn't right.
182
Did you do anything Valentine's Day this year?
183
I was given chocolate.
184
Yeah.
185
Love that.
186
And I ate it.
187
Yeah, you did.
188
That was my day.
189
What was your day?
190
I was.. working.
191
Late?
192
Late.
193
Cause?
194
Cause I'm Amelia.
195
Okay, this is an outro I think you could do. For what? For nonsense.
196
Oh, okay.
197
Went to London because I had a hot date.
198
The food was average, but the company was great.
199
Four plus four, me and Amelia ate.
200
Thank you.
201
It's been great.
202
I would have done something really crazy for the second one, but I don't think I can say it again.
203
Go on.
204
No, no, no, no. Went to London because I had a hot date.
205
Because I had a hot date.
206
And then I would say, like, later I'm going to get...
207
Less later I'm gonna get my pussy licks.
208
Eight.
209
Oh my god, eight, Amelia.
210
We can't say.
211
Oh, I hate that.
212
I really didn't want to drink it.
213
And I was like, I should commit, right? But, mm.
214
Thank you.

Từ vựng và ghi chú luyện nói cho bài học này

Bài luyện nói trình độ B1 này dựa trên video “SABRINA CARPENTER”. Những từ được nhắc lại nhiều nhất trong bài: date, bop, wanker, flirt, shot. Video này có 213 câu và 1197 từ để luyện shadowing. Phần lời nói dài 7:40. Người nói nói với tốc độ tự nhiên, khoảng 156 từ mỗi phút, gần với hội thoại hằng ngày. Chỉ 80% số từ nằm trong 3.000 từ tiếng Anh thông dụng nhất, nên từ vựng khá khó. 47 trong 213 câu là câu hỏi, nên bài này hợp để luyện ngữ điệu câu hỏi và cách trả lời ngắn.

Từ vựng quan trọng trong video

15 từ khó nhất trong video, kèm phiên âm và nghĩa:

TừPhiên âmNghĩa
tune danh từ/tjuːn/điệu nhạc, âm điệu
cigar danh từ/sɪˈɡɑɹ/xì-gà
espresso danh từ/ɛˈspɹɛsoʊ/espresso
serum danh từ/ˈsɪɹəm/huyết thanh
lick động từ/lɪk/liếm
carpenter danh từ/ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/thợ mộc
yell động từ/jɛl/la hét
vibe danh từ/vaɪb/cảm giác
oppose động từ/əˈpoʊz/chống đối
bullying danh từ/ˈbʊ.li.ɪŋ/bắt nạt, ăn hiếp
hammer danh từ/ˈhæmɚ/búa
emotion danh từ/ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/cảm xúc
depend động từ/dɪˈpɛnd/phụ thuộc
nail danh từ/neɪl/móng, móng tay
furniture danh từ/ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/đồ đạc

Những câu đáng luyện lại

Các câu ngắn, trọn ý trong video mà bạn có thể dùng lại khi giao tiếp hằng ngày:

  • Did you say that, where you're from?
  • Do you like chicken nuggets and chips?
  • Am I supposed to ask you questions as well?
  • You'll just send the message?
  • You don't actually like espressos?

Ngữ pháp trong video

Những cấu trúc người nói dùng nhiều nhất, kèm đúng cụm từ trong video:

Cấu trúcTrong video
Câu bị động be + quá khứ phân từ — nhấn vào việc xảy ra, không phải người làmis paid · been done · was given
Tương lai với “going to” be going to + động từ — dự định hoặc điều sắp xảy ra thấy rõgonna ask · gonna say · I'm going to get
Bắt buộc: must / have to / need to nói rằng một việc là cần thiếthave to be · needs to chill · have to brave
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn am/is/are + -ing — việc đang diễn ra lúc nói hoặc quanh thời điểm nàyI'm kidding · are just going · you're not finding

Phát âm cần chú ý

Người nói dùng 49 dạng rút gọn, ví dụ don't, I'm, you're. Hãy nói theo dạng ngắn đúng như bạn nghe.

  • Âm “sh” và “zh”: smash /smæʃ/, emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
  • Từ dài — đặt trọng âm cho đúng: gentamicin /d͡ʒɛn.təˈmaɪ.sɪn/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/

Những âm người Việt thường gặp khó:

  • Cụm phụ âm cuối — đọc đủ từng âm, đừng nuốt âm cuối: depend /dɪˈpɛnd/, nonsense /ˈnɒn.səns/
  • Âm /tʃ/, /dʒ/ và /ʒ/ — tiếng Việt không có, đừng đọc thành “ch” hay “gi”: gentamicin /d͡ʒɛn.təˈmaɪ.sɪn/, outrageous /aʊtˈɹeɪ.d͡ʒəs/, chill /tʃɪl/, furniture /ˈfɝ.nɪ.t͡ʃɚ/, chip /t͡ʃɪp/
  • Âm /æ/ — mở miệng rộng hơn âm “e”: decaf /ˈdiːkæf/, smash /smæʃ/, barrister /ˈbæɹ.ɪst.ə(ɹ)/, problematic /ˌpɹɑ.bləˈmæt.ɪk/, hammer /ˈhæmɚ/

Cách luyện với video này

  1. Nghe hết video một lần, chưa cần nói, và ghi lại những từ bạn chưa biết.
  2. Bắt đầu ở tốc độ 0,75×, nói đuổi từng câu, rồi quay lại tốc độ bình thường khi đã quen.
  3. Ghi âm giọng mình rồi so với bản gốc, chú ý các từ như tune, cigar, espresso.

Phương Pháp Shadowing Là Gì?

Shadowing là kỹ thuật học ngôn ngữ có cơ sở khoa học, ban đầu được phát triển cho chương trình đào tạo phiên dịch viên chuyên nghiệp và được phổ biến rộng rãi bởi nhà đa ngôn ngữ học Dr. Alexander Arguelles. Nguyên lý cốt lõi đơn giản nhưng cực kỳ hiệu quả: bạn nghe tiếng Anh của người bản xứ và lặp lại to ngay lập tức — như một "cái bóng" (shadow) đuổi theo người nói với độ trễ chỉ 1–2 giây. Khác với luyện ngữ pháp hay học từ vựng bị động, Shadowing buộc não bộ và cơ miệng phải đồng thời xử lý và tái tạo ngôn ngữ thực tế. Các nghiên cứu khoa học xác nhận phương pháp này cải thiện đáng kể phát âm, ngữ điệu, nhịp điệu, nối âm, kỹ năng nghe và độ lưu loát khi nói — đặc biệt hiệu quả cho người luyện IELTS Speaking và muốn giao tiếp tiếng Anh tự nhiên như người bản ngữ.

Phương pháp shadowing: đọc hướng dẫn từng bước đầy đủ →