쉐도잉 연습: 18 歲大一生 vs 反墮胎倡議者：不被想要的孩子該不該生？｜美國校園辯論・中英字幕 - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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206 문장
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1
I couldn't think of anything less normal than going and killing your child through an abortion.
2
I think it's very normal, actually.
3
You call it, like, killing and stuff, but I say, so what?
4
You said it was killing earlier.
5
Yeah, but I say, so what?
6
It can be murder, no shade.
7
It can really be murder.
8
But the thing about it is, why do you feel this way about abortion?
9
Like, what is your whole opinion on it?
10
Yes, well, abortion ends an innocent human life, and I'm against ending innocent human lives okay
11
so can I ask you personally like do you have kids
12
I do not okay are you like do you want to have any kids maybe okay are you like married
13
or whatever okay so I feel like you don't realize all the extra things
14
that come with becoming a mother and becoming a parent at the wrong time especially when you're in like a really
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i guess bad situation for example i'm not gonna say oh like it's the only thing
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because is i guess we can both agree
17
that is like horrible nobody should have to go through
18
that especially getting impregnated after that but i mean like usual stuff
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when you're put in a bad position like oh let's say
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like a 16 year old girl got pregnant by her boyfriend
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but you know she has a long way ahead of herself
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but having a baby means
23
that she came from a low -income family living like in the trailer park
24
and stuff like that she has a bunch of siblings
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and a mother who's gonna have to take care of her baby on top of all
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that do you think that just because oh
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she made the choice to have sex but she didn't want to get pregnant
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and have a baby
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that means she just automatically has to deal with bringing a
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baby into a more rougher situation where the child isn't going
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to have any like good things besides just getting fed basically
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like the way human life is literally just like oh
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if they're if they have a house over their head
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and just are getting fed then automatically like your life is just great i don't know who's saying
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that um but i think
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that yes maybe them being
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then growing up temporarily in a lower income family is better
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than them getting their rims their limbs ripped from their body
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well some people don't really like some people get their abortions really really early
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so stuff like that doesn't really like go down immediately the baby still dies though yeah
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but that's the way of life like sometimes stuff like
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that has to happen to be honest to make sure
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because there's things like oh if i were to get pregnant me personally
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if i were to get pregnant clearly that's not good for me to be having a child right now like
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because i'm 18 years old i'm a freshman in high school
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i mean high school sorry i just got a freshman in college like there's no point like literally
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that would mess up everything
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that i'm trying to mess up everything it might make things a little bit more difficult
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but i think you seem like a strong young woman who makes smart decisions
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and you a hundred percent would be able to take care of a child
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and go to school i'm not saying it's going to be easy want to take care of a child
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and so guess what
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if you don't want to take care of a child do not have sex it is foolproof the thing
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but the thing about it is we have the right to have sex the way the way
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you do i'm sorry this thing is kind of short can i lift
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this yep you have the right to have sex but then you
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when once you conceive a child
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which is a total totally normal thing to happen after
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you have heterosexual sex that's how we all got here you don't then to just go kill your child
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that is the the i couldn't think of anything less normal than going
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and killing your child through an abortion i think it's very normal actually you call it like killing
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and stuff but i say
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so what you said it was killing earlier yeah what is it i say
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so what it can be murder no shade i it can really be murder
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but the thing about it is
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but the thing about it is things like this are actually necessary
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because living with there's a bunch of mothers who are young
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who also like i have a friend who's a teen mother she constantly tells me like she really thinks
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that that was not the best choice for her to have that child
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because she was pregnant by the wrong person at the wrong time she was supposed to go to college
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and really she would have been not dealing with the burden of having a baby
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so do you think she should be able to kill her baby
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now her she's here now why would he why would she do
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that he's here now exactly
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so why would she kill him before he's born what's the difference it's the same baby difference is
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that it's not in the side of her anymore yeah wouldn't
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you want your parents to want you though there is somebody who wants them
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it may not be their biological parents but there is no child
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that is unwanted there are over two million families waiting to adopt foster care who's
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so we should just kill unwanted kids yeah oh wow okay yeah
81
they're not needed like there's not there's no need for a child
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that a mother is not ready for
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or a child that's not going to be parented the right way
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or put in a good situation like a good situation is
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two people who are mutually ready to have a child
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and parent this child and raise them in a good
87
so would you say that i i would have been better off aborted
88
because i didn't have those two parents who were in love with each other at least one
89
i didn't my parents were separated since i was going after going off what you just said.
90
Mm -hmm.
91
That children should be born to two people who are ready to have a kid.
92
Okay.
93
Would I have been better off aborted?
94
Your parents weren't ready to have you?
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Like, I'm just asking.
96
No, they didn't plan it.
97
They weren't barely even together.
98
It was not an ideal situation at all.
99
Would it have been better if my mom would have killed me through abortion?
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No, I'm saying it would have been better if your mom had the choice.
101
She gave you.
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She did have the choice.
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She got the choice to have you.
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So that clearly she wanted you on top of that.
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So it's not as
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if you were an unwanted child where she wasn't ready for you in all aspects like
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if there's all
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so many aspects where it's just like this child is not
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needed to have to become in this world are you a christian no okay do you believe
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that um anybody is a mistake or do you think
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that everybody has purpose i wouldn't say anybody is a mistake
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but i'm saying that how do i say this i'm saying
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that every mother should have the choice to have the child that she
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that she wants most situations is where a woman just says
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i don't want this child i'm not ready
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i don't feel like i have enough money it's i don't want this child
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and that's valid most abortions so she should just be able to kill her child
118
so when should that end when should we draw that cutoff line
119
when should we drug
120
that cover do you mean like in the process of any point i mean
121
because there there are some people who believe
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that you should be able to have post -birth abortions like
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i feel like around like the 20 something week where your child can live outside of you without
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without you like them growing stuff like that but
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if your child can't live without you there's a certain point in time like obviously
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i don't agree with nobody getting an abortion at seven months
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your child is what's the difference the baby is huge
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but the difference baby i never said it wasn't fetus baby
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so why should why should
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because what you're doing right
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now it's it's being a little ageist like you're saying older older babies deserve life no younger babies don't no
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i'm saying there's a there's a period of time where it's like it's also morality morality you know
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that your child you can feel your child kicking or
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and all this extra stuff up inside of you like there's no reason to like wait
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so long to do it this is what you look like yeah
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and you can't do nothing with that like you can leave them alone
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and let them grow so that they can be like you one day
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and have a life
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and have experiences like my parents wanted to have me though my parents were ready to have me
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they weren't together that you were unwanted
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that does not give your mother
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i don't want to i wouldn't want to be in a world where my family
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when my parents do not want me to be honest no
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like i there's a lot of children like you guys are more
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that decision then instead of your parents making it for you no
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because there wouldn't be no decisions for me to make it's not i'm non -existent
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so what's the point you don't understand how non -existent at
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that point you sound right now
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that you're on a college campus you have your life
150
and you're sitting here and you're looking because i was wanted other human beings
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and saying because they're unwanted they don't have the same parents
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and the same life I feel like you're more worried about the fetuses
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that are inside and are not born than the actual children who are alive
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and in foster care and the ones who are really not wanted
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and the ones who are wondering why did my parents not want me because they didn't have the choice.
156
And they're still worthy of life.
157
That is not why.
158
Nobody said they're not worthy.
159
I'm saying that their parents, their mothers, I'm saying their mothers should have gotten the choice to have them if they wanted to have them,
160
not because they were pressured.
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And nobody should be pressuring any woman to have a child that they are not ready for and do not want.
162
Yeah, nobody should be pressuring women to not murder their children, is what you're saying.
163
Oh, well, it's one of the best things.
164
But you think that instead of fixing the system that needs reforming...
165
It's not fixed.
166
You're not listening.
167
No, but the thing about it is, like I'm saying, it is fixed.
168
Do you want to listen or do you just want to respond?
169
Abortion is a form of health care and it's needed for women who are not ready.
170
Do you want to listen to what I have to say
171
or do you want to respond?
172
you can say what you have to say okay are you ready to listen
173
i've been listening okay you are saying
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that we should kill the victims of a system
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that needs reforming you
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and i both agree victims of what of a system you just said the foster care system
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and the adoption system about that's not what i'm talking about i didn't say kill them okay
178
i'm i'm i'm confused you didn't saying i'm
179
You're talking about the kids in foster care?
180
You care about abortion, right?
181
Are you talking about the kids in foster care?
182
I never said you should kill them.
183
You are saying that it would be better for them to be aborted than for them to be in that system.
184
No, I'm not.
185
I'm saying it would have been better
186
if their parents were not ready for them and did not want them
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and they were put in a situation where they were not supposed to.
188
Help them.
189
Help them.
190
No, help them because they're already here.
191
You shouldn't be worried about the ones that are not here, haven't lived a life or anything.
192
they're getting aborted then oh well that's not affecting you in absolutely no way
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because mind you you have not experienced have you had an abortion absolutely yes
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i'm sure you haven't you haven't experienced nothing at the wrong time no i haven't
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but i haven't even been pregnant before why are you where in the dorm women why are you saying
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that women cannot go to school
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and also be a parent in their dorm you have to wait for stuff like
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that you have to deal with nine months of stress and then nurturing and taking care of your child.
199
a couple months i'm aware of how pregnancy works
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it's a whole pause on everything that's not a good situation pause
201
it's just an additional blessing it's not a blessing a blessing is a woman who is deemed infertile
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and then gets pregnant by her husband and oh lo behold it's a miracle
203
that she actually can have kids
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and wants to have kids a miracle is not somebody who gets knocked up
205
you have a very distorted view of human life and it's really scary Thank you.
206
Thank you.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “18 歲大一生 vs 反墮胎倡議者：不被想要的孩子該不該生？｜美國校園辯論・中英字幕”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: parent, abortion, baby, mother. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 206개와 단어 2313개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 11:08입니다. 화자는 분당 약 208단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 88%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| abortion 명사 | /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/ | 인공유산, 낙태 |
| blessing 명사 | /ˈblɛs.ɪŋ/ | 축복 |
| innocent 형용사 | /ˈɪnəsənt/ | 순진하다 |
| aspect 명사 | /ˈæspɛkt/ | 양상 |
| shade 명사 | /ʃeɪd/ | 그림자, 그늘 |
| miracle 명사 | /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/ | 기적 |
| pause 명사 | /pɔːz/ | 멈춤, 휴지 |
| freshman 명사 | /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/ | 신입생, 일학년 |
| morality 명사 | /məˈɹælɪti/ | 도덕 |
| fetus 명사 | /ˈfiːtəs/ | 태아 |
| existent 형용사 | /ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)nt/ | 존재하다 |
| horrible 형용사 | /ˈhɔɹ.ɪ.bəl/ | 끔찍하다 |
| ideal 형용사 | /aɪˈdi(ə)l/ | 이상적, 리상적 |
| valid 형용사 | /ˈvælɪd/ | 유효하다, 유효 |
| scary 형용사 | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | 공포의, 무섭다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| go down 동사 | 내려가다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- I think it's very normal, actually.
- Would I have been better off aborted?
- Your parents weren't ready to have you?
- You're talking about the kids in foster care?
- Are you talking about the kids in foster care?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | is unwanted · be parented · were separated |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | woman who makes · somebody who wants · people who are |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have been · haven't lived · have not experienced |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, don't, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 88번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: abortion /əˈbɔɹ.ʃn̩/, shade /ʃeɪd/, freshman /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/, adoption /əˈdɑp.ʃən/, heterosexual /ˌhɛtəɹəˈsɛkʃuəl/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: morality /məˈɹælɪti/, biological /ˌbaɪ.əˈlɑ.d͡ʒɪ.kəl/, temporarily /ˌtɛmpəˈɹɛɹəli/, dormitory /ˈdɔɹ.mɪˌtɔɹ.i/, heterosexual /ˌhɛtəɹəˈsɛkʃuəl/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: foster /ˈfɒstə/, freshman /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/, fetus /ˈfiːtəs/, confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, fixing /ˈfɪksɪŋ/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: valid /ˈvælɪd/, conceive /kənˈsiːv/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: pause /pɔːz/, existent /ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)nt/, confused /kənˈfjuːzd/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, abortion, blessing, innocent 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.