쉐도잉 연습: 3 Things Every Citizen Should Know When Encountering Police! - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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What's going on, guys?
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I hope everybody's doing great.
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So let's talk about some law enforcement stuff in this video.
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Three things not to do when encountering law enforcement.
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Now, this doesn't just mean traffic stop.
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It includes traffic stop and other contacts as well, whether you're contacting them or they're contacting you.
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In general, people are uncomfortable when encountering law enforcement.
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People get nervous.
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This includes me and everybody else.
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And it is completely normal because a lot of times when we encounter law enforcement, things aren't good.
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There's some negative circumstances surrounding that.
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So it is completely normal and people try to be comfortable with
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that by just doing a bunch of other stuff that's not necessarily good for people.
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So with that being said, let's get right into it.
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And I'm not going to bore you guys with some of the common stuff that you guys already know,
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like keep your hands on a steering wheel or don't get out of the car or don't make any sudden movements, etc. Anyways, let's get started.
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But before we do that, guys, if you like my content, if you'd like to subscribe, i'd appreciate it comment like
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so i'll just continue making more content for you guys also instagram copper kaya with
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that being said number three don't name drop guys cops do not like people just dropping names
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you come across entitled like hey i know so and so
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and you know this person i used to work with
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that person i'm the son of this person wife
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or husband of this person maybe a politician or another cop trooper agent
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or some business person ma 'am i wrote your citation for
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You come across entitled and that you're supposed to
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and you can do what you just did and get away with it because you just know people.
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Everything nowadays is recorded, so two things happen.
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Number one, cops don't like that.
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You come across arrogant as well entitled as I said.
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We don't like that.
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A lot of times that'll probably get you jammed up more or just simply there won't be any discretion used on you.
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Maybe some special circumstances, okay, but do it at your own risk.
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I wouldn't recommend it.
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Another thing is everything is recorded nowadays.
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Body cams everywhere.
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Dash cams have been around for many, many years.
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So next thing you know, you're finding yourself on YouTube.
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Don't do that.
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We don't like people name -dropping.
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Whatever you did, own up to it or keep your mouth shut.
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Deal with it.
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Move on.
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If you're going to involve the person that you want to involve, somebody who could possibly help you with that,
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maybe you can do that after the fact and see if that works for you.
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But on the side of the road, a lot of times, we're not going to like that, and that may backfire on you.
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In fact, let me tell you a quick story.
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I stopped a woman driving, riding the shoulder in Illinois on the interstate.
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Traffic is backed up big time.
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She just jumped on that right shoulder and just rode it for quite some time.
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So I stopped her and got her information.
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She was like, hey, do you know so -and -so?
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I was like, I don't another officer, Chicago police officer.
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I said, I don't.
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He said, okay, I'm his wife, just to let you know.
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I said, okay.
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So I got her information.
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She said, are you still going to write me?
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I said, well, I'm going to go back to my car, leave right back.
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Came back, wrote her three tickets.
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And the reason three tickets, I wrote her three tickets,
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she switched lanes, two lanes without signaling to jump on that shoulder and wrote it for a while.
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So she got the signaling ticket.
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She got, And I also didn't like her attitude.
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The way she was talking to me was like, hey, I'm somebody, some other officer's wife, so are you really going to write me like that?
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I didn't like that, so I threw her the improper lane usage ticket.
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I obviously wrote her for the shoulder writing, and also I wrote her for not having insurance.
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She didn't have one on her person.
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And she was upset with me that I wrote her a ticket
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because she's the wife of an officer and I did not extend the professional courtesy.
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And I simply told her, I was like, talk to your husband, see if you'd be okay the way you were driving.
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Don't do that.
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Anyways, let's move on to our number two.
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Do not get into an argument on the side of the road with a police officer.
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That could be at a traffic stop, that could be a police officer coming to your house, and that could be you're going somewhere,
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get stopped on the street by a police officer.
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Guys, do not argue with police officers.
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Now, you may be 100 % right, but arguing is not going to get you to win that fight.
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You have to control your emotions because if you actually control your emotions,
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psychologically, you're going to send that signal to the officer that you're somebody who is calm and collected and intelligent.
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That's actually going to affect the way the officer is talking to you.
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Also, showing respect goes a long way.
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Police officers, yeah, they're bad apples everywhere.
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You're going to have a jackass, asshole police officer coming at you just talking to you in a way where you're not going to like it.
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That's happened to me before.
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But if you can be calm and collected, it doesn't matter what happens.
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It's going to be in your favor, at least this way.
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Number one, goes to court, whatever it is, you're going to look more calm and collected.
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You're going to look more credible.
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Once you lose your cool, you're just going to lose credibility as well.
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You could be right.
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And being right doesn't always mean you're going to stay right.
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A lot of folks are in the right, and they get really upset,
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emotional, and they start arguing with the police officer on the side of the road, and they actually get in the wrong.
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Some of them just get into a tussling match with a police officer, get resisting charges, or God forbid someone get shot.
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Like bad things actually happen.
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It escalates over there, and he or she is the cop.
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She's got the authority there, and she or he is going to win.
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Don't do that.
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Argue your case in court whatever it may be i know us humans we just want
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when we're right we just want to be able to tell our cases right no
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you're wrong this is not how it is this is a private property this and that call me okay
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are you employed yourself is that company
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or that's that's uh that's some capital f yourself okay capital f in case
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you can't spell either i know you've done barely got an education
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You can say all of those things.
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You can actually tell your case to a police officer or law enforcement official, whoever they are, by staying calm and collected.
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Because you arguing is certainly not going to solve any problems.
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In fact, it's going to affect the officer's ego, which we all have it, guys.
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So cops are human, too.
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And nobody wants to look wrong and look like an idiot
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that cop is going to dig his or her heels
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and they're just going to stand their ground a lot even tougher
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so just be calm
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and collected tell your case hey officers I did not I wasn't speeding no I wasn't
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that person no here's the information okay well I'm explaining you my case sir alright I understand
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stay calm
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and collected whatever's going to happen is going to happen at worst
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you can argue your case in court at the very very worst best case scenario actually
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When you go to court in front of a jury, when you look all calm and collected, you're going to look better.
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When things go on YouTube, okay?
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How many times have we seen a police officer is clearly in the wrong
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and the person who's in the right screaming and yelling, doing a bunch of stuff,
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and people are just talking a lot of shit to that person too because they couldn't keep their cool.
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So don't argue in any way, shape, or form.
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It's going to look better on you almost every single time.
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So, let's move on to number one.
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And number one is going to be, guys, do not volunteer information.
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People step on their own dicks all the time by just volunteering information.
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Now, some of my cop friends, police officer friends, which 95 % of them are, they're not going to like this,
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that, oh, you know, you're telling people not to talk to us.
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That's kind of what I'm saying.
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Yeah, when you volunteer information, a lot of times it could be used against you.
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I mean, look at the Miranda rights.
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Anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law.
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Officers openly say this when they read the rights of an individual who is in custody.
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What does that tell you?
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That's your right.
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Your right is to stay silent.
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And I highly recommend every single person to remain silent.
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Exercise your rights and no police officer, no law enforcement official should get upset with you remaining silent.
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Now, I'm not saying like cooperate, absolutely always cooperate with law enforcement.
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It goes a long way.
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All right.
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You can show them all the respect and still stay silent.
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You know, I see those videos on the internet.
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People are just like exercising their rights and more power than them, but they're just being assholes about it.
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I don't like that.
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That's not for me.
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I don't recommend you be that way.
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You can still be very respectful.
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Officer, I respect what you do.
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I appreciate what you do here.
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But I choose to not provide any information that I don't have to.
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So if you want my name, my ID, there it is, this and that.
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Provide anything that you have to your personal information, whatever.
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But anything about the case, whatever it may be, don't say anything.
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Your attorney is going to love you, by the way.
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Absolutely.
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Don't say anything.
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And it is very normal for us
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Like if we haven't done anything
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Like, oh my god, no, no, it wasn't me
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No, no, no, I was right there
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Maybe you can say all those things
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But if you see the police officers are coming at you with more stuff
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Ooh, you're investigating me
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Alright, I'm going to stay silent
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Do what you have to do
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Guys, this goes a long way
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We've seen a lot of cases
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With that being said, do not volunteer information. Be respectful.
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Absolutely cooperate.
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You can do all of that stuff, and the officer, detective, special agent, whoever they are, upset with you where they really don't have integrity then.
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They don't respect your rights, and they shouldn't be in the profession.
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As much as, like, you know how many times I stopped a car?
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And by the way, I'm not, like, I wasn't this perfect cop either.
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I've made my mistakes, of course.
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But I've stopped cars before
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Where the person didn't want me to search the car
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And I really wanted to search
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And I had this hunch that he could have guns or dope, whatever And I didn't have a dog available
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Dog came in, didn't alert, whatever And guess what?
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Bye -bye As much as I really want to get in there
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He's got his rights
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And that's beautiful in this country
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Like freedom of speech
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You should be able to tell me anything you want to tell me
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And I should be able to fight for that
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Because that's what freedom of speech is That's another thing, Fourth Amendment rights
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Unreasonable search and seizure
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Well, guess what
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Just because Fifth Amendment rights, self -incrimination Just because we don't like
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You exercising that right Doesn't mean we shouldn't respect it
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We should not be upset at you
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For exercising it
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And anybody who does
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Well, I don't think they should be in the profession
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Don't volunteer information
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “3 Things Every Citizen Should Know When Encountering Police!”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 198개와 단어 2090개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 11:14입니다. 화자는 분당 약 186단어로 빠르게 말하므로 연음과 약하게 발음되는 소리가 많습니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| argue 동사 | /ˈɑɹ.ɡju/ | 논하다, 의논하다 |
| collect 동사 | /ˈkɑlɪkt/ | 수집하다 |
| silent 형용사 | /ˈsaɪ̯lənt/ | 조용하다 |
| volunteer 명사 | /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/ | 지원자, 볼런티어 |
| encounter 동사 | /ɪnˈkaʊntɚ/ | 만나다, 부닥치다 |
| cooperate 동사 | /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/ | 협력하다 |
| emotion 명사 | /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/ | 감정 |
| nowadays 부사 | /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/ | 요즘 |
| cam 명사 | /ˈkæm/ | 캠 |
| respectful 형용사 | /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/ | 공손한 |
| circumstance 명사 | /ˈsɝ.kəmˌstæns/ | 상황 |
| solve 동사 | /sɒlv/ | 해결하다 |
| sudden 형용사 | /ˈsʌd.ən/ | 급격한 |
| spell 명사 | /spɛl/ | 주문, 마력 |
| alert 형용사 | /əˈlɝt/ | 기민하다, 경계하다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| come back 동사 | 돌아오다 |
따라 말해 볼 만한 문장
영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:
- I hope everybody's doing great.
- We don't like people name -dropping.
- She was like, hey, do you know so -and -so?
- She said, are you still going to write me?
- What does that tell you?
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | being said · is recorded · is backed |
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | have been · you've done · haven't done |
| 관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보 | somebody who could · somebody who is · anybody who does |
주의할 발음
화자는 don't, you're, I'm 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 87번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: emotion /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/, dash /ˈdæʃ/, discretion /dɪˈskɹɛʃən/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: cooperate /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/, necessarily /ˌnɛs.əˈsɛɹ.ə.li/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/, intelligent /ɪnˈtɛlɪd͡ʒənt/, integrity /ɪnˈtɛɡɹəti/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: enforcement /ɪnˈfoɹsm(ə)nt/, profession /pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/, respectful /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/, folk /foʊk/, uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌm.fɚ.tə.bl̩/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: volunteer /ˌvɑlənˈtɪɹ/, whoever /huˈɛvɚ/, involve /ɪnˈvɑlv/, solve /sɒlv/, investigate /ɪnˈvɛs.tə.ɡeɪt/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: nowadays /ˈnaʊ.ə.deɪz/, lanes /leɪnz/, resist /ɹɪˈzɪst/, unreasonable /ʌnˈɹiːz.(ə)nə.bl̩/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, argue, collect, silent 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.