쉐도잉 연습: 5 Hidden Habits to Transform Your Life | Robin Sharma - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Thank you.
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It's Robin Sharma, author of 5am
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Club and the Everyday Hero Manifesto,
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and it's relatively early morning on Via dei Condotti here in Mr. Riley's Rome,
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and what I wanted to do was I wanted to take you with me to some of the monuments or places
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that I love in this great city by the way
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i'm here in piazza hispania there's trinita de monte the famous church
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at the top of the spanish steps
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and what i wanted to do was take you to a number as i said my favorite places
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and offer you some lessons on elite performance and legendary leadership and
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how you can exploit deep change to your advantage
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and how you can grow a great company
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and how you can be more productive
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and how you can live a soaring life in these times of
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so much volatility so thanks for being with me the lesson well now
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that we're here in the spanish steps the lesson
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i'm going to offer to you is to use a little bit of my poor italian it's paso dopo paso
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and that simply means step by step but i want you to look at
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that gorgeous staircase and look at that boat monument behind me
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but i want you to think about evolution versus revolution how
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do you build a great company how do you build a great life
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it's day by day it's step by step all too often we forget
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that it's what you do every day not what you do once a year that makes a profound difference
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consistency is the mother of mastery and it's all those little small wins and micro triumphs
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That concept I've been teaching for over 20 years that stack into huge gains.
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Remember my brain tattoo.
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Small daily, seemingly insignificant improvements when done consistently over time lead to stunning results.
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So just stay monomaniacally focused on steps towards your mighty mission day by day.
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When it's easy, when it's hard, and you might be astonished by how far you'll get in your career
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or maybe it's your art or maybe it's your fitness maybe it's your love life
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or family life maybe it's your spiritual life
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but remember those steps day by day those micro winds will lead you to the top of the mountain
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so thanks again for being with me here on my mountain bike ride through rome i've got to be careful
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but we are coming up to one of the most gorgeous monuments
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in the world and i want you to build a career and a craft and a life that really is monumental
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and uh i've got something very special to show you in a moment because we're getting to well
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look behind me it is fontana beach trevi and it's just about sunrise right now let's have a look at it
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and your leadership life lesson is exercise the patience for mastery
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in this world where too many good souls are card -carrying members of the cult of mediocrity have the patience
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when it comes to your work and your commitments.
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Look at the detail.
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Look at the painstaking attention to creating magic.
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Oh, there's a newly married couple behind me.
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I wish them every blessing for a great life and a happy life, but I want you to just look at that monument.
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And you right now it's easy to put out a lot of content
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or put out a lot of work
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but please be in the business of putting out only masterwork
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and that requires focus in this age of dramatic distraction and broken focus syndrome it requires commitment what a beautiful word
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It requires patience, requires a strong character, requires a deep work ethic.
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And back when, in ancient Rome, when they would produce monuments like this,
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it was all about the pride of the creator and his devotion to producing something that would be legendary.
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And that's the lesson that you and I can take from Trevi Fontana.
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Let's keep going.
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all right the next site
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we are going to share together is a very special one
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next lesson for you as a leader without a title
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and extraordinary producer who makes the world a better place is make sure you invent
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and iterate and optimize so we're going to the pantheon that is a architectural marvel that they didn't think would be possible,
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but the way the architects and engineers constructed it, they got it done.
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By the way, that's your pro tip.
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Leaders don't make excuses and they don't complain and they don't blame.
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They just get the job done.
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You're in the business of finding solutions to difficult problems.
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That's what you get paid for.
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That's what
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leaders do
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okay
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here we are at the Pantheon pretty amazing aren't you glad you came with me on a ride through rome
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and you know there was a in the ancient days there was a slave called the origa
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and the origa had one job
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it was to whisper into the ears of the military commander called the dux memento homo memento homo
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which is just remember you're only a man
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and the lesson of that story oh another wedding behind me wow it's a good day here in rome
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the love i guess but the lesson behind
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that story is remember you're just a human
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and don't fall in love with your success because
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when you're at the top there's only one way to go
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and the moment you fall into the trap of hubris as an entrepreneur as a leader as a human being
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and lose that white belt mentality and you stop being humble
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and out learning and out working and out preparing
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and innovating everyone around you is the moment you're on the path to obsolescence
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so the pantheon is going to remind you to always be optimizing always be learning always be growing
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and stay humble
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and maybe even a little foolish to paraphrase steve jobs who
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paraphrased the whole earth catalog okay just a few monuments left hope
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you're enjoying it okay cool cat i am thanks for hanging with me
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and I'm bringing you to my favorite place in Rome and often when I'm on a trip
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and I land this is one of the first places I come to
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and I just breathe in the sights but check this out.
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I'm in Piazza Novona and there's Bernini's Four Rivers behind me and there's the church of Piazza Novona.
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When I was writing the 5am club I'd actually come to this square after a day of intense writing
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and i would look at that marvelous piece of art from bernini
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and it would rejuvenate and refuel me and remind me of the importance of just getting to work right
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and just look at that but what we're the lesson here in this marvelous marvelous square there,
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as you can see, is seek beauty.
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And I think the world needs you to do the work that brings your soul alive.
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And you've got to have the guts and the bravery and the wisdom to find it.
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But seek beauty in your craft.
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Remember, a job is only a job if you see it as a job.
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See your work no matter what it is.
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You sweep streets, you make pizza, you you run a company, you lead a nation, you serve a family,
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whatever it is that you do, you code or you're an architect or you're an engineer, you're a startup entrepreneur.
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Whatever it is you do, push beauty out into the world.
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And also seek beauty in your life.
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I mean, what's the point of getting to the apex of your domain
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and having missed out on seeing the kind of moonlit sky
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I saw last night in Rome it was a full moon
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and I just stood on the terrace of my hotel room
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and I just savored it
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if you look at the research of positive psychologists like sonia lubomirsky
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they will tell you the happiest people have one habit in common
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and it's savoring they don't just drink the coffee
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and wolf it down they savor it they savor beauty
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they savor great art by the way spent a lot of time in art galleries
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that's communing with the magic of the creator or the artist
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and that stardust will rub off on you anyway seek beauty in all forms
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and the pro tip is really you can't inspire the world
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if you're not inspired yourself so make the time to protect your inspiration
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and to fill the well of your inspiration by great books
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great conversations great food great art great travel great thoughts great feelings great service okay one last place
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and then we're going to wrap this video up well I just couldn't leave without showing you Piazza Navona just past Sunrise.
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By the way, there's a restaurant right there
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and there's an interesting story I read about in the Financial Times in the middle of the pandemic.
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All the other places were closing because of the virus and they were saying that there was no opportunity,
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no possibility, but that if you look at the green awnings
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that restaurant i believe was two brothers they said we're going to pivot
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and protect and we're going to redo our menu
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and we're going to make it perfect for locals
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and they had an interesting space and interesting branding
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and they were full with locals with romans through the pandemic
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that there's an important leadership lesson there
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which is sometimes the solution is right in front of you even
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if you can't see it
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but please be a solution hunter anyway talking about beauty though look at this okay
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i'm going to take you to my last favorite place in rome
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well i'm a little out of breath i just climbed the hill up to the park
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and before i show you the final monument just as the sun perfectly comes over it is that so perfect
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But I want to say buona mattina,
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sono molto felice a vederti,
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which is just my broken Italian way of saying good morning
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and I'm really happy that you joined me and I'm happy to see you and trying to learn Italian at almost 60,
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but you've got to keep exercising the neuroplasticity you never want an old person to enter your mindset heart set physicality
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i'm just saying remember to be to stay young
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and hungry to learn and never lose as einstein said your holy curiosity
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and i think that's so incredibly incredibly important i think the purpose life
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and the purpose of leadership in many ways is to keep
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playing out on the jagged edges of your highest potential
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that brings me to another idea before i get
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you to i'm looking at right now it's such a beautiful sight promise i'll show it to you
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and also remember
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that the discomfort of growth is always less than the heartbreak for a grant i'll repeat
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that again because it's
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so important the discomfort of growth any kind of growth leadership
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growth productivity growth new habits new fitness routines new levels of love and forgiveness and understanding new levels of contribution.
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It'll bring discomfort because you're letting go
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and there's almost a death of your old you for the sake of your next level of you.
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Anyway, here we go.
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Last sight.
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And what I want to share with you here with that marvel behind me is faith.
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The temple or the church or the monument or mind you of faith
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and you've got to believe in you when no one else believes in you
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if you're an army of one solo evangelizing your mighty mission you have an idea for a screenplay
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or a new company or a new habit
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or a new way of living
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or making the world a better place
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you've got to believe in it you know every visionary was initially called a kook
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and if we if we followed the majority
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and thought like everyone then we wouldn't produce anything original
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or unique and
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so you've got to develop the faith through prayer affirmation meditation daily journaling about often
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i write about the man i wish to become
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and i said i call it a ppp pre -performance paragraph i write about who i want to be
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and what i want to stand for
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and what i want to achieve in the day ahead and it really works very well for me
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So a paragraph in a journal.
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Maybe you'll build your faith by reading the biographies and autobiographies of the great women and men of the world,
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the people who overcame great hardship and suffering.
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I think of Mandela, for example one of my great heroes to bring light to the world
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and Christopher Morley said you can curse the darkness
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or you can shine a light and I wish you would shine a light
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and be a great leader no matter if you have a title
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or not and honor your higher power and your greatest wisdom and your
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find his promise and go through today and make the world a better place.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “5 Hidden Habits to Transform Your Life”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 183개와 단어 2218개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 15:34입니다. 화자는 분당 약 142단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
lesson 명사/ˈlɛs.ən/수업, 과
monument 명사/ˈmɑnjʊmənt/기념비, 모뉴먼트
habit 명사/ˈhæb.ɪt/습관, 버릇
patience 명사/ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/참을성, 인내
marvelous 형용사/ˈmɑɹvələs/놀라운
inspiration 명사/ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/흡입, 들이쉬기
remind 동사/ɹəˈmaɪnd/생각나게 하다, 상기(想起)시키다
gorgeous 형용사/ˈɡoɹd͡ʒəs/화려한
wisdom 명사/ˈwɪzdəm/지혜, 슬기
creator 명사/kɹiːˈeɪ̯təː/조물주
shine 동사/ʃaɪn/비추다, 비치다
humble 형용사/ˈhʌmbəl/겸손한, 경멸한
mighty 형용사/ˈmaɪti/힘센
architect 명사/ˈɑɹ.kɪˌtɛkt/설계자, 계획자
paragraph 명사/ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/단락

주의할 발음

화자는 you're, I'm, we're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 56번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “th” 소리: breathe /bɹiːð/, ethic /ˈɛθ.ɪk/, pantheon /ˈpænθiˌɑn/
  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, shine /ʃaɪn/, evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/, contribution /ˌkɑntɹɪˈbjuʃən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, incredibly /ɪŋˈkɹɛdɪbli/, legendary /ˈlɛd͡ʒ.ənˌdɛɹ.i/, entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, homosexual /ˌhɒməʊˈsɛksjuːəl/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: discomfort /dɪsˈkʌmfɚt/, fitness /ˈfɪt.nəs/, craft /ˈkɹæft/, paragraph /ˈpæɹəɡɹæf/, wolf /wʊlf/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: marvelous /ˈmɑɹvələs/, marvel /ˈmɑɹvəl/, microwave /ˈmaɪkɹoʊˌweɪv/, virus /ˈvaɪ.ɹəs/, evolution /ˌiːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n/
  • /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/, sunrise /ˈsʌnɹaɪz/, piazza /piˈæ.zə/, optimize /ˈɑptɪmaɪz/, paraphrase /ˈpæɹəfɹeɪz/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, lesson, monument, habit 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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