쉐도잉 연습: APEC CEO Summit to be held in Shenzhen in November - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기
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Now the news.
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I'm Shane Bigham.
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The Chinese Foreign Ministry has announced
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that Chinese President Xi Jinping will attend the 18th BRICS summit in New Delhi on Saturday and Sunday.
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The trip's at the invitation of the Indian Prime Minister.
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It's the fourth time India's host of the forum.
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Discussions this year will focus on key global and economic issues.
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Ravinder Bawa has more from India.
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The stage is all set for the biggest diplomatic gathering in Delhi.
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The 18th BRICS Summit will bring together leaders from member and partner countries here on Saturday.
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The forum will focus on inclusive urban development, climate and disaster resilient infrastructure,
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local level finance and digital innovation.
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The venue for the meeting is all decked out to welcome the leaders.
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Over the last few days, rehearsals for movement of cavalcades from airport to hotels to venue have been conducted many times.
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Twenty -five missing crew members have been found dead after a
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fire broke out aboard a foreign cargo ship at a shipyard in Qingdao, Shandong province.
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The ship had 42 people on board when the fire broke out during maintenance work on Thursday.
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Twelve people were safely evacuated while five others were injured and taken to hospital.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for a thorough investigation to determine accountability and urged nationwide safety inspections to prevent major accidents.
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An emergency management team has been dispatched to the scene.
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Shenzhen will host the Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation CEO Summit on November 17th and 18th.
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Around 1 ,000 business and political leaders from APEC economies will attend the summit in the southern Chinese city.
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The event will focus on promoting shared prosperity and a win -win future.
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Participants will discuss issues including the Asia -Pacific free trade area, artificial intelligence and sustainable development,
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and offer recommendations for boosting regional economic growth.
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China's responded to France's defense of its law against ultra -fast fashion.
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French officials say the law aims to protect the environment and consumers, not target specific countries.
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In response, the Chinese Commerce Ministry says
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China firmly opposes the misuse of economic and trade restrictions.
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Ministry spokesperson Huang Ling urges France to take
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China's concerns seriously and immediately stop using the law to harm the interests of Chinese companies.
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China believes that France's anti -ultrafast fashion law
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and its implementing rules in the name of environmental protection
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and sustainability set clearly targeted standards and parameters to discriminate against and suppress Chinese cross -border e -commerce companies.
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This will seriously distort fair competition.
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France's actual practices go beyond environmental protection and show clear signs of trade protectionism.
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Chinese and U .S law enforcement agencies have jointly cracked a transnational case involving precursor chemicals used to manufacture synthetic cannabinoids.
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According to the Chinese Ministry of Public Security, Chinese police arrested 21 suspects in mid -August.
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They also seized a batch of non -scheduled precursor chemicals in coordinated operations in Hebei province and elsewhere.
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China and over 40 international partners have established an alliance to fight cross -border telecom and cyber fraud.
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On Thursday, representatives from the partner countries established the alliance during its inaugural conference in Lian Yungang, China.
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Four international organizations, including the UN and Interpol, also participated.
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Initiated by the Chinese government, the alliance aims to promote cooperation among law enforcement agencies in the fight against fraud and other crimes.
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Algeria has announced
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that it'll sever diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates after what it called repeated provocative and hostile actions by the UAE.
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The Algerian foreign ministry said it exhausted all avenues to preserve bilateral ties
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and had shown restraint despite repeated warnings to the UAE.
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The UAE ambassador was formally notified of the decision on Thursday and given 48 hours to comply.
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The United States and Iran have traded the biggest wave of attacks on shipping since the six -month -old conflict began.
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Iran's tightened its control over the Strait of Hormuz amid renewed fighting, extending its maritime -restricted zone.
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Meanwhile, Iran says it's captured an unmanned U .S.
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military submersible at the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz.
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Military analysts say this could hand Tehran a diplomatic win and a chance to study American military technology.
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The World Health Organization warns
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that its resources to help the Democratic Republic of the Congo combat the Ebola outbreak are overstretched and underfunded.
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The WHO says it needs 5 ,000 extra health workers on top of the more than 4 ,000 already overwhelmed personnel.
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It also hopes to secure 3 ,000 more beds for Ebola patients.
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And that's the news.
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I'm Shane Bickham.
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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트
이 말하기 레슨은 영상 “APEC CEO Summit to be held in Shenzhen in November”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: Chinese, ministry, summit, economic, China. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 59개와 단어 749개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 4:37입니다. 화자는 분당 약 162단어로, 일상 대화에 가까운 자연스러운 속도로 말합니다. 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속하는 단어가 74%뿐이라 어휘가 어려운 편입니다.
이 영상의 핵심 어휘
영상에 나오는 익혀 둘 만한 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 단어 | 발음 | 뜻 |
|---|---|---|
| summit 명사 | /ˈsʌmɪt/ | 정상, 꼭대기 |
| alliance 명사 | /əˈlaɪ.əns/ | 동맹 |
| diplomatic 형용사 | /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/ | 외교적 |
| province 명사 | /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/ | 성, 도 |
| forum 명사 | /ˈfɔːɹəm/ | 논단, 론단 |
| commerce 명사 | /ˈkɑ.mɚs/ | 무역, 교역 |
| fraud 명사 | /ˈfɹɔːd/ | 사기 |
| cooperation 명사 | /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/ | 협력, 협조 |
| announce 동사 | /əˈnaʊn(t)s/ | 발표(發表)하다, 공포(公布)하다 |
| harm 명사 | /hɑːm/ | 해 |
| infrastructure 명사 | /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/ | 기반시설, 기간시설 |
| avenue 명사 | /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/ | 거리, 가로수길 |
| worker 명사 | /ˈwɝ.kɚ/ | 노동자, 로동자 |
| capture 동사 | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | 포획하다 |
| participate 동사 | /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/ | 참가하다 |
영상에 나오는 구동사
| 단어 | 뜻 |
|---|---|
| break out 동사 | 탈출하다 |
이 영상의 문법
화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.
| 문형 | 영상 속 표현 |
|---|---|
| 현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때 | has announced · have been conducted · have been found |
| 수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점 | have been conducted · have been found · were injured |
주의할 발음
화자는 I'm, it'll 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 3번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.
- “th” 소리: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/, synthetic /sɪnˈθɛtɪk/
- “sh”와 “zh” 소리: establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/, relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
- 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/
한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:
- /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: enforcement /ɪnˈfoɹsm(ə)nt/, forum /ˈfɔːɹəm/, fraud /ˈfɹɔːd/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, artificial /ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl/
- /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/, venue /ˈvɛnjuː/, avenue /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/, twelve /twɛlv/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/
- /z/ — ㅈ이 아니라 성대를 울리는 /s/: disaster /dɪˈzɑːs.təː/, resource /ɹɪˈzɔːs/, preserve /pɹəˈzɝv/, oppose /əˈpoʊz/, exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔst/
이 영상으로 연습하는 방법
- 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
- 0.75배속으로 한 문장씩 섀도잉을 시작하고, 익숙해지면 보통 속도로 돌아갑니다.
- 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, summit, alliance, diplomatic 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.
쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법
쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.