تدريب Shadowing: APEC CEO Summit to be held in Shenzhen in November - تعلم التحدث بالإنجليزية عبر الفيديو

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Now the news.
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I'm Shane Bigham.
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The Chinese Foreign Ministry has announced
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that Chinese President Xi Jinping will attend the 18th BRICS summit in New Delhi on Saturday and Sunday.
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The trip's at the invitation of the Indian Prime Minister.
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It's the fourth time India's host of the forum.
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Discussions this year will focus on key global and economic issues.
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Ravinder Bawa has more from India.
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The stage is all set for the biggest diplomatic gathering in Delhi.
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The 18th BRICS Summit will bring together leaders from member and partner countries here on Saturday.
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The forum will focus on inclusive urban development, climate and disaster resilient infrastructure,
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local level finance and digital innovation.
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The venue for the meeting is all decked out to welcome the leaders.
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Over the last few days, rehearsals for movement of cavalcades from airport to hotels to venue have been conducted many times.
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Twenty -five missing crew members have been found dead after a
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fire broke out aboard a foreign cargo ship at a shipyard in Qingdao, Shandong province.
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The ship had 42 people on board when the fire broke out during maintenance work on Thursday.
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Twelve people were safely evacuated while five others were injured and taken to hospital.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for a thorough investigation to determine accountability and urged nationwide safety inspections to prevent major accidents.
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An emergency management team has been dispatched to the scene.
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Shenzhen will host the Asia -Pacific Economic Cooperation CEO Summit on November 17th and 18th.
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Around 1 ,000 business and political leaders from APEC economies will attend the summit in the southern Chinese city.
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The event will focus on promoting shared prosperity and a win -win future.
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Participants will discuss issues including the Asia -Pacific free trade area, artificial intelligence and sustainable development,
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and offer recommendations for boosting regional economic growth.
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China's responded to France's defense of its law against ultra -fast fashion.
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French officials say the law aims to protect the environment and consumers, not target specific countries.
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In response, the Chinese Commerce Ministry says
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China firmly opposes the misuse of economic and trade restrictions.
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Ministry spokesperson Huang Ling urges France to take
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China's concerns seriously and immediately stop using the law to harm the interests of Chinese companies.
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China believes that France's anti -ultrafast fashion law
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and its implementing rules in the name of environmental protection
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and sustainability set clearly targeted standards and parameters to discriminate against and suppress Chinese cross -border e -commerce companies.
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This will seriously distort fair competition.
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France's actual practices go beyond environmental protection and show clear signs of trade protectionism.
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Chinese and U .S law enforcement agencies have jointly cracked a transnational case involving precursor chemicals used to manufacture synthetic cannabinoids.
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According to the Chinese Ministry of Public Security, Chinese police arrested 21 suspects in mid -August.
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They also seized a batch of non -scheduled precursor chemicals in coordinated operations in Hebei province and elsewhere.
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China and over 40 international partners have established an alliance to fight cross -border telecom and cyber fraud.
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On Thursday, representatives from the partner countries established the alliance during its inaugural conference in Lian Yungang, China.
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Four international organizations, including the UN and Interpol, also participated.
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Initiated by the Chinese government, the alliance aims to promote cooperation among law enforcement agencies in the fight against fraud and other crimes.
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Algeria has announced
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that it'll sever diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates after what it called repeated provocative and hostile actions by the UAE.
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The Algerian foreign ministry said it exhausted all avenues to preserve bilateral ties
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and had shown restraint despite repeated warnings to the UAE.
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The UAE ambassador was formally notified of the decision on Thursday and given 48 hours to comply.
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The United States and Iran have traded the biggest wave of attacks on shipping since the six -month -old conflict began.
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Iran's tightened its control over the Strait of Hormuz amid renewed fighting, extending its maritime -restricted zone.
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Meanwhile, Iran says it's captured an unmanned U .S.
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military submersible at the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz.
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Military analysts say this could hand Tehran a diplomatic win and a chance to study American military technology.
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The World Health Organization warns
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that its resources to help the Democratic Republic of the Congo combat the Ebola outbreak are overstretched and underfunded.
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The WHO says it needs 5 ,000 extra health workers on top of the more than 4 ,000 already overwhelmed personnel.
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It also hopes to secure 3 ,000 more beds for Ebola patients.
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And that's the news.
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I'm Shane Bickham.

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المفردات وملاحظات التحدث لهذا الدرس

هذا الدرس في المحادثة مبني على الفيديو “APEC CEO Summit to be held in Shenzhen in November”. أكثر الكلمات تكرارًا في الفيديو: Chinese, ministry, summit, economic, China. يحتوي هذا الفيديو على 59 جملة و749 كلمة للتدرب على الترديد. مدة الكلام 4:37. يتكلم المتحدث بسرعة طبيعية، نحو 162 كلمة في الدقيقة، قريبة من المحادثة اليومية. 74% فقط من الكلمات ضمن أكثر 3,000 كلمة شيوعًا في الإنجليزية، فالمفردات صعبة نسبيًا.

أهم المفردات في هذا الفيديو

15 كلمة من الفيديو تستحق التعلّم، مع النطق والمعنى:

الكلمةالنطقالمعنى
summit اسم/ˈsʌmɪt/قِمَّة
alliance اسم/əˈlaɪ.əns/تَحَالُف, اِتِّحَاد
diplomatic صفة/ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/دِبْلُومَاسِيّ
province اسم/ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/وِلَايَة, مُقَاطَعَة
forum اسم/ˈfɔːɹəm/مُنْتَدَى
commerce اسم/ˈkɑ.mɚs/تِجَارَة
fraud اسم/ˈfɹɔːd/غِشّ, اِحْتِيال
cooperation اسم/koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/تَعَاوُن
announce فعل/əˈnaʊn(t)s/أَعْلَنَ
urge فعل/ɜːd͡ʒ/حَثَّ
meanwhile ظرف/ˈmiːnwaɪl/أَمَّا
harm اسم/hɑːm/ضَرَرٌ
infrastructure اسم/ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/بِنْيَة تَحْتِيَّة
avenue اسم/ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/شَارِع
worker اسم/ˈwɝ.kɚ/عَامِل, عَامِلَة

القواعد في هذا الفيديو

أكثر التراكيب التي يستخدمها المتحدث، مع العبارات نفسها من الفيديو:

التركيبفي الفيديو
المضارع التام have/has + اسم المفعول — حدث ماضٍ ما زال له أثر الآنhas announced · have been conducted · have been found
المبني للمجهول be + اسم المفعول — التركيز على ما يحدث لا على من يفعلهhave been conducted · have been found · were injured

نطق يحتاج إلى انتباه

يستخدم المتحدث 3 من الصيغ المختصرة، مثل I'm, it'll. انطقها بصيغتها القصيرة كما تسمعها.

  • أصوات “th”: gather /ˈɡæðɚ/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/, synthetic /sɪnˈθɛtɪk/
  • أصوات “sh” و“zh”: establish /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/, relation /ɹɪˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
  • الكلمات الطويلة — انتبه لموضع النبر: diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, infrastructure /ˈɪnfɹəˌstɹʌkt͡ʃə/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/, ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/

أصوات يجدها متحدثو العربية صعبة:

  • /p/ — ليس /b/: انطقه مع نفخة هواء: diplomatic /ˌdɪpləˈmætɪk/, province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/, cooperation /koʊˌɑ.pəˈɹeɪ.ʃən/, capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, participate /pɑːˈtɪs.ɪ.peɪt/
  • /v/ — ليس /f/: مع اهتزاز الأوتار الصوتية: province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/, venue /ˈvɛnjuː/, avenue /ˈæv.əˌn(j)u/, twelve /twɛlv/, innovation /ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/
  • تتابع الصوامت — لا تضف حركة بينها: alliance /əˈlaɪ.əns/, province /ˈpɹɔv.ɪns/, enforcement /ɪnˈfoɹsm(ə)nt/, fraud /ˈfɹɔːd/, announce /əˈnaʊn(t)s/

كيف تتدرب بهذا الفيديو

  1. استمع إلى الفيديو كاملًا مرة واحدة دون أن تتكلم، ودوّن الكلمات التي لا تعرفها.
  2. ابدأ بسرعة 0.75×، وردّد جملة جملة، ثم عُد إلى السرعة العادية عندما يصبح الأمر سهلًا.
  3. سجّل صوتك وقارنه بالأصل، مع الانتباه إلى كلمات مثل summit, alliance, diplomatic.

ما هي تقنية التظليل الصوتي؟

التظليل الصوتي (Shadowing) تقنية تعلم لغة مدعومة علمياً، طُورت أصلاً لتدريب المترجمين الفوريين المحترفين. الطريقة بسيطة لكنها قوية: تستمع لصوت إنجليزي أصلي وتكرره فوراً بصوت عالٍ — كظل يتبع المتحدث بتأخير 1-2 ثانية. تُظهر الأبحاث تحسناً كبيراً في دقة النطق والتنغيم والإيقاع وربط الأصوات والاستماع والطلاقة.

تقنية الشادوينغ: اقرأ الدليل الكامل خطوة بخطوة →