쉐도잉 연습: Day 37 Learning BBC English - YouTube로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Hello, this is 6 Minutes English from BBC Learning English.
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Hello, this is 6 Minutes English from BBC Learning English.
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I'm Nailed and I'm bad.
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Nailed, what is the oldest thing that you have at home?
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Well, I do have some books from when I was a child.
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I have a rocking horse that was my dad's.
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So that is quite old.
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But neither of these are anywhere near as old as the 1800-year-old Roman coin,
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which BBC reporter Ryan Keane recently bought in London.
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But soon afterwards, Ryan discovered there was more to a story,
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as he explains here on BBC World Service Program Business Daily.
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But as I researched into other kinds of Asian artifacts,
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I came across reports of expansive criminal networks related to antiquities.
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Some Asian artifacts being sold online and in stores have been loot and trafficked and traffic.
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Ryan got interested in an artifact,
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but an artifact is any object made by humans,
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usually very old, which is historically interesting,
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for example a coin or statue.
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In the past, many artifacts have been looted or stolen by force.
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Movies like Indiana Jones Tom Rader have made the subject popular.
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But the attempt of an Asian object is serious problems in some parts of the world.
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So what can be done about it?
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That's what we'll be discussing in this episode using some useful new words and phrases.
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And remember you'll you will find all the vocabulary from our website bbclearningenglish.com.
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Now I have a question for you Beth.
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One of the most famous ancient artifacts was discovered by Egyptologist
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Howard Carter in the Valley in the Valley of the King in 1922.
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But what was it?
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Was it A.
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Rosetta Stone, B.
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The Mask of Tutankhamun or C.
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The Ark of the Convenant?
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No, I think it's B.
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The Mask of Tutankhamun.
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Ok, let's find out later in the program.
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Stealing ancient objects is nothing new.
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During colonial During Colleen, it was common for the artifacts to be taken from their original home
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and moved to museums and private collections abroad.
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In the modern era, technology,
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especially social media, has increased the problem.
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Here's Amber Azum, a researcher from Shorny State University in the U.S.,
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explaining more to BBC Business Daily.
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Social media is the game changer here.
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The bottleneck, if you will,
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will help someone who has an item then communicate with someone on the demand side.
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It used to slow the process you had to go through in social media,
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change all that because it just opened it up.
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a game changer, something new that is introduced into a situation and completely changes how it works.
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For example, the Internet has been a game changer in how we communicate.
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The reason is simple.
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For someone with illegally stolen artifacts to sell,
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finding a buyer used to be difficult.
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I know things that now,
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because of social media, this problem or bottleneck is gone.
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A bottleneck is a problem that delays or process
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or stops stop it from progressing
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so what can be done to stop the illegal buying
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or selling of ancient artifacts well as the final destination for
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much looted treasure museums have an important role to play accusation of knowingly
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or unknowingly buying stolen objects have been made against several including the liver in Paris.
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Victoria Reid is a senior curator at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.
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In 2024, she helped her museum return an addition necklace which had been taken illegally from Turkey in 1997.
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but the idea of returning artifacts to their country origin is controversial as Victoria told BBC program business daily.
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Outside of museum world, of course there are many opinions
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and I personally try to maintain a relative middle of the road approach.
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I believe in museums, I believe in responsible collecting,
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and I believe in judicious representation.
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There are arguments both full and against repatriate,
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and Victoria takes a middle of the road approach.
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If you describe something as the middle of the road,
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if it's not extreme and is acceptable to most people.
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Whether Asian artifacts find their way back to their original homes or are displaced in museums remain ongoing.
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But either way, it's good to know that objects of culture and beauty are being preserved for future generations.
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Okay, I think it's time to reveal the answer to my question.
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I asked what the Egyptologist Howard Carter discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 1922.
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Was it A the Rosetta Stone, B the Mars of Tutankhamun, or C the Arch of the Convenant?
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And I said the Mars of Tutankhamun.
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And you, Beth, were right?
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Yes.
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Ok, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned starting with Artifact.
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Any object made by humans which is of historical interest.
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If something is looted, it's stolen by force.
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A game changer is a new element which,
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when introduced into a situation, completely changes it.
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A bottleneck is a problem that delays a process or stops it from progressing.
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To repatriate something means to return it to the country it comes.
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And finally, the objective in the middle of the road describes things which are not extreme and are acceptable to most people.
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Once again, our six minutes are up.
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If you enjoyed this program,
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why not check out the accompanying worksheet or quiz.
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They're both available now at bbclearningenglish.com.
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See you there soon and goodbye.

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인기 동영상

왜 이 영상을 가지고 말하기 연습을 해야 할까요?

이 BBC Learning English의 6 Minutes English 영상은 영어 회화 연습에 매우 유용합니다. 영상에서는 고대 유물에 대한 이야기를 통해 다양한 주제를 탐구하며, 실제 대화 속에서의 문맥과 표현을 제공합니다. 특히, 이런 종류의 영상은 학생들에게 영어 발음 교정과 영어 회화 연습을 동시에 할 수 있는 기회를 제공합니다. 또는, 실생활에서 자주 쓰이는 표현을 자연스럽게 익힐 수 있습니다. 영상의 대화 내용을 따라 하면서 shadowspeak 기법을 적용하면, 발음과 억양을 더 매끄럽게 할 수 있습니다.

문맥 속의 문법 및 표현

  • artifact: 발음은 /ˈɑːrtɪfækt/입니다. 고대 유물 같은 대화에서는 이 단어가 자주 사용되고, 그 중요성이 강조됩니다.
  • a game changer: '게임 체인저'라는 표현은 어떤 상황에서 큰 변화를 가져오는 요소를 설명할 때 유용합니다. 이 표현은 특히 의사소통 방식이나 기술 발전에 대해 이야기할 때 자주 쓰입니다.
  • discovered by: '발견되었다'는 수동태의 형태를 통해 이야기를 진행하며, 실제 사용 예를 통해 회화 연습에 매우 유용한 구조입니다.

이러한 문법 및 표현들을 강조하면서, 학생들은 말할 때 더욱 자연스러운 구조를 사용할 수 있게 됩니다. 그리고 이 과정에서 IELTS 스피킹 Section 준비에도 큰 도움이 됩니다.

공통 발음 함정

영상에서 발음하기 어려운 몇 가지 단어들이 있습니다. 특히 antiquities와 looted는 영어 학습자들에게 익숙하지 않은 발음이므로 주의해야 합니다. 올바르게 발음하는 방법은 다음과 같습니다:

  • antiquities: /ænˈtɪkwɪtiz/ - 이 단어는 '고대 유물'이라고 해석되며, 아시아 유물에 대해 설명할 때 자주 등장합니다.
  • looted: /ˈluːtɪd/ - 이 단어는 '약탈당한'이라는 의미로, 문맥상 매우 중요한 단어입니다.

이러한 단어들의 발음을 연습함으로써, 회화에서의 자신감을 높이고 shadow speech 기법을 효과적으로 활용할 수 있습니다. 직접 따라 해보세요!

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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