शैडोइंग अभ्यास: Day 37 Learning BBC English - YouTube के साथ अंग्रेजी बोलना सीखें

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Hello, this is 6 Minutes English from BBC Learning English.
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91 वाक्य
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Hello, this is 6 Minutes English from BBC Learning English.
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I'm Nailed and I'm bad.
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Nailed, what is the oldest thing that you have at home?
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Well, I do have some books from when I was a child.
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I have a rocking horse that was my dad's.
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So that is quite old.
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But neither of these are anywhere near as old as the 1800-year-old Roman coin,
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which BBC reporter Ryan Keane recently bought in London.
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But soon afterwards, Ryan discovered there was more to a story,
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as he explains here on BBC World Service Program Business Daily.
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But as I researched into other kinds of Asian artifacts,
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I came across reports of expansive criminal networks related to antiquities.
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Some Asian artifacts being sold online and in stores have been loot and trafficked and traffic.
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Ryan got interested in an artifact,
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but an artifact is any object made by humans,
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usually very old, which is historically interesting,
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for example a coin or statue.
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In the past, many artifacts have been looted or stolen by force.
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Movies like Indiana Jones Tom Rader have made the subject popular.
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But the attempt of an Asian object is serious problems in some parts of the world.
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So what can be done about it?
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That's what we'll be discussing in this episode using some useful new words and phrases.
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And remember you'll you will find all the vocabulary from our website bbclearningenglish.com.
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Now I have a question for you Beth.
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One of the most famous ancient artifacts was discovered by Egyptologist
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Howard Carter in the Valley in the Valley of the King in 1922.
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But what was it?
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Was it A.
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Rosetta Stone, B.
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The Mask of Tutankhamun or C.
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The Ark of the Convenant?
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No, I think it's B.
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The Mask of Tutankhamun.
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Ok, let's find out later in the program.
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Stealing ancient objects is nothing new.
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During colonial During Colleen, it was common for the artifacts to be taken from their original home
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and moved to museums and private collections abroad.
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In the modern era, technology,
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especially social media, has increased the problem.
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Here's Amber Azum, a researcher from Shorny State University in the U.S.,
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explaining more to BBC Business Daily.
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Social media is the game changer here.
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The bottleneck, if you will,
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will help someone who has an item then communicate with someone on the demand side.
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It used to slow the process you had to go through in social media,
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change all that because it just opened it up.
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a game changer, something new that is introduced into a situation and completely changes how it works.
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For example, the Internet has been a game changer in how we communicate.
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The reason is simple.
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For someone with illegally stolen artifacts to sell,
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finding a buyer used to be difficult.
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I know things that now,
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because of social media, this problem or bottleneck is gone.
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A bottleneck is a problem that delays or process
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or stops stop it from progressing
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so what can be done to stop the illegal buying
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or selling of ancient artifacts well as the final destination for
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much looted treasure museums have an important role to play accusation of knowingly
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or unknowingly buying stolen objects have been made against several including the liver in Paris.
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Victoria Reid is a senior curator at the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.
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In 2024, she helped her museum return an addition necklace which had been taken illegally from Turkey in 1997.
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but the idea of returning artifacts to their country origin is controversial as Victoria told BBC program business daily.
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Outside of museum world, of course there are many opinions
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and I personally try to maintain a relative middle of the road approach.
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I believe in museums, I believe in responsible collecting,
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and I believe in judicious representation.
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There are arguments both full and against repatriate,
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and Victoria takes a middle of the road approach.
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If you describe something as the middle of the road,
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if it's not extreme and is acceptable to most people.
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Whether Asian artifacts find their way back to their original homes or are displaced in museums remain ongoing.
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But either way, it's good to know that objects of culture and beauty are being preserved for future generations.
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Okay, I think it's time to reveal the answer to my question.
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I asked what the Egyptologist Howard Carter discovered in the Valley of the Kings in 1922.
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Was it A the Rosetta Stone, B the Mars of Tutankhamun, or C the Arch of the Convenant?
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And I said the Mars of Tutankhamun.
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And you, Beth, were right?
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Yes.
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Ok, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned starting with Artifact.
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Any object made by humans which is of historical interest.
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If something is looted, it's stolen by force.
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A game changer is a new element which,
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when introduced into a situation, completely changes it.
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A bottleneck is a problem that delays a process or stops it from progressing.
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To repatriate something means to return it to the country it comes.
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And finally, the objective in the middle of the road describes things which are not extreme and are acceptable to most people.
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Once again, our six minutes are up.
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If you enjoyed this program,
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why not check out the accompanying worksheet or quiz.
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They're both available now at bbclearningenglish.com.
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See you there soon and goodbye.

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संदर्भ और पृष्ठभूमि

इस वीडियो में, बीबीसी लर्निंग इंग्लिश का एक एपिसोड प्रस्तुत किया गया है, जिसमें संवादकर्ताओं ने प्राचीन वस्तुओं और कलाकृतियों की चोरी के बारे में चर्चा की है। मुख्य रूप से, यह बताया गया है कि कैसे सामाजिक मीडिया ने इस समस्या को और बढ़ा दिया है। संवाद में यह भी शामिल है कि प्राचीन कलाकृतियों के बारे में जानने के लिए महत्वपूर्ण शब्द और वाक्यांश क्या हैं, जो आपकी अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास बढ़ाने में मदद कर सकते हैं।

दैनिक संचार के लिए शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांश

  • Artifact: किसी भी मानव निर्मित वस्तु को कहा जाता है, जो ऐतिहासिक रूप से महत्वपूर्ण होती है।
  • Game changer: ऐसा नया तत्व या विचार जो किसी स्थिति को पूरी तरह से बदल देता है।
  • Looted: जब कलाकृतियों को बलात्कारी तरीके से चुराया जाता है।
  • Trafficked: अवैध व्यापार में शामिल वस्तुओं का संदर्भ।
  • Colonial: उपनिवेशीकरण से संबंधित प्रक्रिया या स्थिति।

चरण-दर-चरण शैडोइंग गाइड

वीडियो में शामिल शब्दावली और विषय वस्तु को समझने और प्रभावी तरीके से उपयोग करने के लिए, यहाँ एक शैडोइंग तकनीक का अभ्यास करने के लिए एक सरल गाइड है:

  1. वीडियो देखना: पहले वीडियो को बिना किसी रुकावट के देखें और सुनें। मुख्य बिंदुओं और वाक्यांशों पर ध्यान दें।
  2. महत्वपूर्ण वाक्यांशों की पहचान: उपरोक्त शीर्ष 5 वाक्यांशों को चुनें और उन पर ध्यान केंद्रित करें। इनका अर्थ समझें और विभिन्न संदर्भों में प्रयोग करें।
  3. शैडोइंग अभ्यास: वीडियो को फिर से सुनें और संवादकर्ताओं के साथ-साथ बोलने की कोशिश करें। यह अंग्रेजी उच्चारण में सुधार करने का एक अद्भुत तरीका है।
  4. दोहराना: वीडियो के हिस्सों को बार-बार सुनकर उनका शैडोइंग करें। इस प्रक्रिया को कुछ दिनों तक करें ताकि आप सही उच्चारण और लय को समझ सकें।
  5. प्रवेशद्वार बनाना: अपनी बातों का अभ्यास करें। उदाहरण के लिए, प्राचीन वस्तुओं या सामाजिक मीडिया पर छोटे पैराग्राफ लिखें और अपने दोस्तों या परिवार के साथ साझा करें।

इस तरह से, आप अंग्रेजी बोलने का अभ्यास कर सकते हैं और अपने संवाद कौशल को निखार सकते हैं। नियमित रोजगार के साथ, आप shadowspeaks का उपयोग करके अपनी भाषा की दक्षता को बढ़ा सकते हैं।

शैडोइंग तकनीक क्या है?

शैडोइंग (Shadowing) एक विज्ञान-समर्थित भाषा सीखने की तकनीक है जो मूल रूप से पेशेवर दुभाषिया प्रशिक्षण के लिए विकसित की गई थी। विधि सरल लेकिन शक्तिशाली है: आप मूल अंग्रेज़ी ऑडियो सुनते हैं और तुरंत इसे ज़ोर से दोहराते हैं — जैसे वक्ता की छाया 1-2 सेकंड की देरी से। शोध से पता चलता है कि यह उच्चारण सटीकता, स्वर, लय, जुड़ी हुई ध्वनियाँ, सुनने की समझ और बोलने की प्रवाहशीलता में काफ़ी सुधार करता है।

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