쉐도잉 연습: Lifeguard Application Part 1 Actual IELTS listening - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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Part 1.
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You will hear a man phoning an aquatic centre inquiring about a part-time job as a lifeguard.
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First, you have some time to look at questions 1 to 5.
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Now listen carefully and answer questions 1 to 5.
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Hello, North Bay Aquatic Centre.
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Jane is speaking.
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Oh, hello.
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I'm calling to apply for a part-time lifeguard position.
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Am I speaking to the right person?
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Yes, you are.
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We are currently recruiting lifeguards for two different positions.
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But first, I'll have to jot down some of your personal information before we officially invite you for an interview.
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Is that all right?
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Sure, no problem.
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May I have your name, please?
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It's Peter, Peter Smith.
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OK.
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And what is your current address?
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It's 130 South Main Street, Lake Elsinore.
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I'm sorry, Elsinore?
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Oh, it's E-L-S-I-N-O-R-E, Elsinore.
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Right, got it.
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What is your phone number?
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My home phone number is 077-99-5362.
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Actually, it's easier to reach me by my cell phone number.
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It's 077-89-6245.
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I'm mainly out these days.
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Right.
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Can you tell me about your work experience?
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Well, I now work as a waiter.
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And that's just a part-time gig.
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It requires serving customers.
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And I also have some cleaning duties.
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Okay.
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Do you have any other part-time job?
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No, but I'm majoring in physical education right now.
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I'm learning exercise physiology, sports nutrition and individual fitness activities,
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and I want to become a baseball coach for a local high school.
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So, do you have any other relevant work experience to a lifeguard position?
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Oh, right.
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I also worked part-time as a rescue diver for a local beach last summer.
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I'm certified for open water rescue missions.
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Excellent.
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That's exactly what we're looking for.
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Before you hear the rest of the conversation, you have some time to look at questions 6 to 10.
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Thank you.
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Now listen and answer questions 6 to 10.
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Before we continue, I need to know a few more things to ensure
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that you are qualified for maintaining water safety during work.
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Okay, go ahead.
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As a lifeguard, you will spend most of your time monitoring the area near the water and reducing risks to everyone here.
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So we are looking for someone who can stay focused.
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Do you have difficulties concentrating or any related disorders?
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No, I don't have any medical disorders relating to that sort of problem.
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We're also expecting someone with good eyesight,
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because a lifeguard must be able to recognize and respond to any struggling swimmers quickly.
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I have sharp vision.
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I mean, both eyes are 20-10 without correction.
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Good.
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Do you have relevant skills in terms of lifeguarding?
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I'm good at diving.
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You know my previous job requires training in that.
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We only need lifeguards with certification.
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I assume you already have one, right?
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Yes.
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To get the certificate, I received training for waterfront lifeguarding two years ago.
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The training includes things like providing first aid and emergency care.
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But mine is about to expire in November.
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Oh, wait, let me check.
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It's a month earlier, in October.
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Okay, you're good for now before it expires.
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But if you want to work here for the whole year, you'll have to renew it.
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I see.
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What time do you prefer to work?
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I already work part-time in a restaurant on weekdays, so I'd like to work on the weekend.
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We already have enough people working here on Sundays.
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I can work on Saturday mornings then.
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Right.
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And I can start from 6 o'clock in the morning.
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I'm a morning person.
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Sounds great.
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Where did you hear about our recruitment information from?
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I heard it on radio this morning while driving.
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I wouldn't say I like reading newspapers.
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Thank you for calling.
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We'll notify you about the interview details in two days.
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Thank you.
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Bye.
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Goodbye.
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That is the end of part one.
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You now have half a minute to check your answers to part one.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B1 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Lifeguard Application Part 1 Actual IELTS listening”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 가장 자주 반복되는 단어는 다음과 같습니다: lifeguard, questions, Elsinore, answer, training. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 95개와 단어 660개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 8:28입니다. 화자는 분당 약 78단어로 천천히 말해서 소리 하나하나를 따라 하기에 여유가 있습니다. 단어의 82%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속합니다. 나머지는 연습 전에 미리 확인해 두세요.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어발음뜻
aquatic 형용사/əˈkwɑ.tɪk/물의, 수서
disorder 명사/dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/혼란
certify 동사/ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/인증하다
eyesight 명사/ˈaɪˌsaɪt/시력, 시각
weekday 명사/ˈwiːkdeɪ̯/평일, 주중
waiter 명사/ˈweɪ̯təː/웨이터
physiology 명사/ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/생리학
notify 동사/ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/통치하다, 통보하다
recruit 동사/ɹɪˈkɹut/모집하다
correction 명사/kəˈɹɛkʃən/정정, 보정
certification 명사/ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/증명, 검정
recruitment 명사/rɪˈkruːt.mənt /모집, 채용
nutrition 명사/njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/영양
dive 동사/daɪv/잠수하다
certificate 명사/səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/증명서, 증서

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

  • Am I speaking to the right person?
  • May I have your name, please?
  • What is your phone number?
  • Can you tell me about your work experience?
  • Do you have any other part-time job?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형영상 속 표현
현재진행 am/is/are + -ing — 지금 또는 요즘 일어나고 있는 일is speaking · I'm calling · Am I speaking
“will” 미래 will + 동사 — 결정, 약속 또는 예측will hear · I'll have · will spend
의무: must / have to / need to 어떤 일이 필요하다고 말할 때have to jot · need to know · have to renew

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, we're, don't 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 17번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

  • “sh”와 “zh” 소리: correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, nutrition /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ən/
  • 긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, certificate /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kɪt/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

  • /f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: lifeguard /ˈlaɪfˌɡɑɹd/, certify /ˈsɜː.tɪ.faɪ/, physiology /ˌfɪziˈɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, notify /ˈnoʊtɪfaɪ/, certification /ˌsɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/
  • /v/ — ㅂ(/b/)과 구별하기: dive /daɪv/, invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
  • /r/과 /l/ 구별하기: lifeguard /ˈlaɪfˌɡɑɹd/, relate /ɹɪˈleɪt/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

  1. 먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
  2. 보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
  3. 자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, aquatic, disorder, certify 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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