쉐도잉 연습: Oprah Winfrey - Who am I ? (with subtitles) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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The three things that I want to leave with you, just these three, I could do ten, I could do a whole life class.

But just these three things will carry you if you let them.

First and foremost, knowing who you are.

Knowing who you are.

Being able to answer this question, who am I?

And what do I want?

You know, many times when I go out of the country, I am baffled by that question.

To explain what is your occupation.

I've stood there for 10 minutes.

Well, am I talk show host?

Well, I'm more than a talk show host.

Am I a business woman?

I'm a business woman.

I'm more than a business woman.

Am I an entrepreneur?

I'm more than an entrepreneur.

So I just leave it blank or self-employed.

So I'm not asking for the roles that you play as daughters.

I'm not asking that question.

What are the roles that you play as a daughter, as a friend, as a sister?

You're going to be a lawyer, you're going to teach, you're going to be a pharmacist.

I'm asking the bigger question of who am I?

Who am I really?

My answer is I am God's child.

I am that which is born of all that is.

I am, as Pierre de Chardin said, a spiritual being having a human experience.

Come trailing the breath of the ancestors yet, but trailing the breath of the angels.

And understanding that because I am connected to the source of all that is,

All that is possible is possible for me.

That's who I am.

And what do I want?

I don't want to just be successful in the world.

I don't want to just make a mark or have a legacy.

The answer to that question for me is I want to fulfill the highest,

truest expression of myself as a human being.

I want to fulfill the promise that the creator dreamed when he dreamed the cells that made up me.

Number two, you must find a way to serve.

Martin Luther King said that not everybody can be famous but everybody can be great because greatness is determined by service.

Now we live in a world where everybody wants to be famous and where we admire people for just being famous.

We think being known brings us value.

The truth is all of that will fade in time.

In three years you won't be able to name the housewives a banana.

The real truth is that service and significance,

service and the significance that you bring to your service is that which is lasting.

So to be able to whatever your occupation or job or talent or gift is,

our honorees today getting doctorate degrees to apparently opposite fields,

HIV and AIDS and the spoken word.

But what they have in common is service, using the spoken word in service to community and the world,

using your knowledge and information about HIV and AIDS and medicine in service to the world.

And if you look at all the most successful people in the world, whether they know it or not, they have that paradigm of service.

Everybody's talking about Mark Zuckerberg and IPO.

Service, Jay-Z rapping, service.

Through the word, to people, through song.

For many years, I was really just happy to be on TV and people would stop and say, oh, you on TV?

Yeah, I'm on TV.

I like being on TV.

It's a nice job.

And it was about the time that I received my honorary doctorate from Spellman around 1993, so I don't know if that had something to do with it.

I thought of myself as Dr. Winfrey.

Then I went back

and I took a long look at what it was I was doing on TV and made a decision

that I was no longer going to just be on TV but I was going to use TV as a platform, as a force for good,

and not be used by TV.

And I will tell you,

my decision to make that significant change in the way I operated on television,

using television as a service, changed my career exponentially.

Service through medicine, service through art.

Using whatever it is you produce, your product, as a way of giving back to the world.

When you shift the paradigm of whatever it is you choose to do to service, and you bring significance to that,

success will, I promise you, follow you.

Service and significance equals success.

Number three, it's so simple but so hard to do.

Always do the right thing.

Always. Be excellent.

People notice.

Think of how you notice.

You go to Taco Bell, somebody gives you extra napkin and some sauce, you notice.

You wanna go back to that person.

Because even at Taco Bell, excellence shows itself. Be excellent.

Let excellence be your brand.

Everybody talks about building a brand.

I never even knew what that was.

When people say, you're a brand, I would say, no, I'm just Oprah.

What I recognize now is that my choice to in every way, in every example, in every experience,

to do the right thing and the excellent thing is what has created the brand.

years ago I did an ad for Revlon for for an ad they were doing called unforgettable women

and what I know is that

when you are excellent you become unforgettable people remember you you

stand out regardless of what it is you become an unforgettable woman

and that is what we all want we want to be unforgettable and not forgettable so doing the right thing even

when nobody knows you're doing the right thing will always bring the right thing to you i promise you

that why because the third law of motion is always at work for every action there's an equal and opposite reaction.

That is so true in all of our lives.

That's what Newton said.

Celia in the color purple said it.

Everything you even try to do to me.

Already done to you.

So you don't have to worry about revenge or getting back at somebody.

making sure they pay you just have to do the right thing

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and the right thing will follow you even

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when people don't support it people don't always like you

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and they're not always happy for you and

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if you surround yourself with people who are not accustomed to your success they become fearful they become scared

104

because you are reflecting back something to them that they don't recognize.

105

Now they're not gonna say,

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you know I'm very fearful because you're reflecting back to me something I don't recognize.

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They're going to say, you know what they're gonna say, they're gonna say who she thinks she is,

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who she thinks she is.

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That only happens when you are around people who do not mean and want and aspire to the best for you.

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People who want the best for you want you to be your best.

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So my greatest advice to you is to surround yourself with

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people who are going to fill your cup until your cup runneth over.

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So when people say you're so full of yourself you can say yeah.

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Yes I'm full.

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I'm so full my cup runneth over.

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And to know that once your cup runneth over you You cannot spend your life with your gallon size offerings,

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offering them to pint size people.

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You have got to surround yourself with gallon size people who can hang in the same company with you

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so that you're not offering your gallons to those little pipes out there who can't hold it anyway.

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Choice to change the world.

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I love that song.

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I love hearing you all sing that song

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and what I know for sure is that the biggest choices begin and end with you.

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Your internal big questions.

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Who do I want to be in the world.

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My relationship to source energy, to all that is God.

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I'm not talking about what you believe in God, I'm talking about your experience of that which is all life,

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which is divine and universal.

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I'm talking about the big deal, being connected and aligned with that,

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when you are tuned in and charged into that,

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whenever you feel empty, you go inside yourself and you connect to the source and you know that all things are possible.

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To know that and to choose to do the right thing in service and significance,

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I promise you.

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You will create a vessel of service for yourself first because you have to honor yourself first.

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You have to give to yourself first otherwise you have nothing to give away.

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You will create a vessel for yourself, for your family, your community and the world.

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and those three things will not only lead you to a

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blessed life I stand as a witness my life is

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so blessed I can't even take it in sometimes it will lead you not just to a gifted life

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and a rewarding life that fills you up but a sweet life.

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That's what you want.

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You want the sweetness.

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You want it to be so sweet so that even when the storms come,

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and they will, you'll know this too shall pass.

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This too shall pass.

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The storm is passing over and you shall not be moved because you know who you are.

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이 레슨의 어휘와 말하기 포인트

이 B2 수준 말하기 레슨은 영상 “Oprah Winfrey - Who am I ?”을(를) 바탕으로 합니다. 이 영상에는 섀도잉할 문장 146개와 단어 1583개가 있습니다. 말하는 구간의 길이는 13:24입니다. 화자는 분당 약 118단어의 일정한 속도로 말해서 섀도잉하기에 편한 속도입니다. 단어의 87%가 영어에서 가장 많이 쓰이는 3,000단어에 속해 어휘가 쉬운 편입니다.

이 영상의 핵심 어휘

영상에서 가장 어려운 단어 15개를 발음, 뜻과 함께 정리했습니다.

단어	발음	뜻
significance 명사	/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/	중요성
unforgettable 형용사	/ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/	잊을 수 없다, 잊지 못하다
gallon 명사	/ˈɡælən/	갤런
doctorate 명사	/ˈdɑk.tɚ.ət/	박사
fearful 형용사	/ˈfɪəfəl/	무섭다, 두렵다
paradigm 명사	/ˈpæɹ.ə.daɪm/	범례
fulfill 동사	/fʊlˈfɪl/	수행하다
entrepreneur 명사	/ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/	기업가, 기업인
occupation 명사	/ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/	직업
ancestor 명사	/ˈæn.sɛs.tɚ/	조상, 선조
housewife 명사	/ˈhaʊs.waɪf/	주부
marten 명사	/ˈmɑɹ.tən/	담비
napkin 명사	/ˈnæpˌkɪn/	냅킨
pharmacist 명사	/ˈfɑɹməsɪst/	약사, 약제사
sweetness 명사	/ˈswitnəs/	단맛, 감미

영상에 나오는 구동사

단어	뜻
go back 동사	돌아가다

따라 말해 볼 만한 문장

영상에 나오는 짧고 완결된 문장으로, 일상 대화에서 그대로 쓸 수 있습니다:

Being able to answer this question, who am I?
Am I a business woman?
I'm more than a business woman.
Am I an entrepreneur?
I'm asking the bigger question of who am I?

이 영상의 문법

화자가 가장 많이 쓰는 문형을 영상 속 실제 표현과 함께 정리했습니다.

문형	영상 속 표현
관계절 who / which + 절 — 사람이나 사물에 대한 추가 정보	that which is · people who are · people who do
수동태 be + 과거분사 — 누가 하는지보다 무슨 일이 일어나는지에 초점	is born · being known · are not accustomed
현재완료 have/has + 과거분사 — 과거의 일이 지금도 관련이 있을 때	I've stood · has created

주의할 발음

화자는 I'm, don't, you're 같은 축약형과 약화된 형태를 45번 사용합니다. 들리는 대로 짧게 발음하세요.

“sh”와 “zh” 소리: occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, exponentially /ɛkspə(ʊ)ˈnɛnʃəli/
긴 단어 — 강세 위치에 주의: significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/, entrepreneur /ˌɑn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝ/, occupation /ˌɑkjʊˈpeɪʃən/, exponentially /ɛkspə(ʊ)ˈnɛnʃəli/

한국어 화자가 어려워하는 소리:

/f/ — ㅍ(/p/)으로 바꾸지 말고 윗니를 아랫입술에 대기: significance /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/, unforgettable /ˌʌnfə(ɹ)ˈɡɛtəbəl/, fearful /ˈfɪəfəl/, fulfill /fʊlˈfɪl/, baffle /ˈbæf(ə)l/

이 영상으로 연습하는 방법

먼저 말하지 않고 영상을 끝까지 듣고 모르는 단어를 적어 둡니다.
보통 속도로 한 문장씩 섀도잉하고, 화자의 리듬과 맞을 때까지 반복합니다.
자신의 목소리를 녹음해 원본과 비교하고, significance, unforgettable, gallon 같은 단어에 특히 주의합니다.

쉐도잉이란? 영어 실력을 빠르게 키우는 과학적 방법

쉐도잉(Shadowing)은 원래 전문 통역사 훈련을 위해 개발된 언어 학습 기법으로, 다언어 학자인 Dr. Alexander Arguelles에 의해 대중화된 방법입니다. 핵심 원리는 간단하지만 매우 강력합니다: 원어민의 영어를 들으면서 1~2초의 짧은 지연으로 즉시 소리 내어 따라 말하는 것——마치 '그림자(shadow)'처럼 화자를 따라가는 것입니다. 문법 공부나 수동적인 청취와 달리, 쉐도잉은 뇌와 입 근육이 동시에 실시간으로 영어를 처리하고 재현하도록 훈련합니다. 연구에 따르면 이 방법은 발음 정확도, 억양, 리듬, 연음, 청취력, 말하기 유창성을 크게 향상시킵니다. IELTS 스피킹 준비와 자연스러운 영어 소통을 원하는 분들에게 특히 효과적입니다.

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쉐도잉 연습: Oprah Winfrey - Who am I ? (with subtitles) - 영상으로 영어 말하기 배우기

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