Shadowing Practice: A1 - Lesson 1 | Begrüßungen | Greetings | Revised | German for beginners | Learn German - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Hello everyone and welcome to our video series on Learn German for Beginners.
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Our series for A1 or the beginners level consists of 65 lessons
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and there are some additional videos on vocabulary and grammar that you should cover up under the syllabus.
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In this lesson, you will learn a few greetings in German.
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you can visit our page on patreon .com to get free worksheets podcasts transcripts early access to our videos
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and more throughout the videos we will be working on this
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pattern the german word will appear in orange whereas the english translation will follow in white so let's begin lexion eins
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In this video, we are gonna discuss different forms of greetings used in various German speaking countries.
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The greetings will give you a feeling of the German pronunciation
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and to have a good command of the language repeat what you listen a few times so here's the first one hello
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once again hello
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this is the most commonly used form of greeting in germany notice the difference in pronunciation It's Hallo and not Hello.
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These days some people also greet with a simple Hi.
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The next one is Guten Tag.
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Once again Guten Tag.
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Yet another commonly used form of greeting but used mostly in formal situations.
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This can be used any time of the day.
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When you are greeting someone in Germany, it's very important to make an eye contact with the person.
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Also, don't forget to offer a firm handshake.
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And if you are offered one, make sure the handshake is firm.
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Let's now learn some greetings that can be used only during a particular time of the day.
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Guten Morgen.
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Once again Guten Morgen.
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This is to wish a nice morning.
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Guten Abend.
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Once again Guten Abend.
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This is used to wish someone a nice evening.
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Please note that even during late evenings, this greeting can be used.
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Gute Nacht Once again, Gute Nacht.
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This is generally used before going to the bed.
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You must have noticed that in the last four greetings, there is some similarity.
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don't be afraid don't be confused
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and don't get into the details we shall be discussing the
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same in the next videos let's concentrate on only the pronunciation and the usage of these words
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and just learn them now let's learn some regional greetings
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This originates mostly from Austria which is also a German -speaking country and is mostly spoken in Germany in Bayern or Bavaria.
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Bavaria is the biggest state of Germany.
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You do see some new characters here.
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don't be scared the beta sign here is the sound of a double s
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and the u with those two dots we will be discussing later what they are
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but right now just remember the pronunciation of this grus got and are casual greetings.
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Once again, are two different pronouns.
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sie is used in formal situations whereas dich can be used amongst friends and known people
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please note that these two greetings are used in a singular form
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and cannot be used for a group of people in this case s takes the pronunciation sie
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Servus once again servus this greeting originates from Switzerland
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and is mostly used in southern Germany it could mean both hello
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and bye this greeting can be used anytime during the day Tschüss Once again,
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Tschüss This is spoken all over Germany and mostly informally.
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You will also find Tschüss with a different spelling.
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That means with a double S at the end.
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Some people also just say, Ciao The word Ciao comes from the Italian language,
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but it's used in a lot of European countries.
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Auf Wiedersehen Once again, Auf Wiedersehen This is also used all over Germany,
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but mostly in formal situations.
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When talking on the phone, you would say Aufwiederhören.
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Once again Aufwiederhören.
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This is not very different from Aufwiedersehen.
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The only difference is, this is used on the phone, since you cannot see the person.
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Bis bald.
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This is commonly used amongst friends.
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Please remember here that bald has the sound of a like hallo.
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Bis später Once again bis später.
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This is an alternative form of Bisbald.
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You might also hear Bisdan.
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Now we will be summarizing all the greetings and all the forms that we have learned in this video.
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I will be reading out all the greetings we have done.
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Please repeat them after me.
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So, here we go.
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Hallo.
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Guten Tag.
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Guten Morgen.
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Guten Abend.
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Gute Nacht.
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Grüß Gott, grüß Sie, grüß Dich,
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Servus, Tschüss, auf Wiedersehen, auf Wiederhören.
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Bis bald.
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Bis später.
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Hope these 13 greetings have given you a feel of the German language.
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Feel free to watch this again.
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Another video that you could watch is 25 words for absolute beginners.
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The link for this video can be found below in the description.
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To practice what you have learned today, you can download a free worksheet from our page on patreon .com.
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You can also gain access to our transcripts by becoming a $1 patron
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and access to our podcasts by becoming a $5 patron.
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channel if you still haven't.
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You can click on the bell to receive notifications whenever we upload a new video.
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If you have any comments or questions, you can leave them in the comment section below.
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Tschüss, auf Wiedersehen!
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau A1 is gebaseerd op de video “A1 - Lesson 1”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: greeting, Guten, germany, german, mostly. Deze video bevat 89 zinnen en 891 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 10:02. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 89 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. 77% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| greeting zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ | begroeting, groet |
| greet werkwoord | /ɡɹiːt/ | begroeten, ontvangen |
| pronunciation zelfstandig naamwoord | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | uitspraak |
| formal bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | formeel |
| bald bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /bɔːld/ | kaal |
| beginner zelfstandig naamwoord | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | beginneling, beginnelinge |
| lesson zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | les |
| whereas | /(h)wɛɹˈæz/ | hoewel, terwijl |
| amongst | /əˈmʌŋst/ | tussen, onder |
| podcast zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast |
| ditch zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɪt͡ʃ/ | sloot, greppel |
| patron zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈpeɪ.tɹən/ | beschermheilige, schutspatroon |
| confused bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | verward, in de war |
| translation zelfstandig naamwoord | /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ | vertaling, transmissie |
| usage zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/ | gebruik |
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | have learned · have done · have given |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | are offered · is spoken · can be found |
| Overtreffende trap the -est / the most … — het hoogste of laagste van een groep | the most commonly · the biggest |
| Toekomst met “will” will + werkwoord — een besluit, belofte of voorspelling | will learn · will be · will appear |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 7 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals don't, gonna, haven't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, similarity /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/, originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: bald /bɔːld/, whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, confused /kənˈfjuːzd/, usage /ˈjuːsɪd͡ʒ/, upload /ˈʌpˌloʊd/
- /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
- /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: greeting /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/, greet /ɡɹiːt/, beginner /bəˈɡɪnɚ/, grammar /ˈɡɹæm.ə(ɹ)/, singular /ˈsɪŋ.ɡjə.lɚ/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als greeting, greet, pronunciation.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.