Prática de Shadowing: A1 - Lesson 1 | Begrüßungen | Greetings | Revised | German for beginners | Learn German - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Hello everyone and welcome to our video series on Learn German for Beginners.
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Our series for A1 or the beginners level consists of 65 lessons
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and there are some additional videos on vocabulary and grammar that you should cover up under the syllabus.
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In this lesson, you will learn a few greetings in German.
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you can visit our page on patreon .com to get free worksheets podcasts transcripts early access to our videos
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and more throughout the videos we will be working on this
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pattern the german word will appear in orange whereas the english translation will follow in white so let's begin lexion eins
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In this video, we are gonna discuss different forms of greetings used in various German speaking countries.
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The greetings will give you a feeling of the German pronunciation
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and to have a good command of the language repeat what you listen a few times so here's the first one hello
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once again hello
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this is the most commonly used form of greeting in germany notice the difference in pronunciation It's Hallo and not Hello.
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These days some people also greet with a simple Hi.
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The next one is Guten Tag.
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Once again Guten Tag.
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Yet another commonly used form of greeting but used mostly in formal situations.
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This can be used any time of the day.
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When you are greeting someone in Germany, it's very important to make an eye contact with the person.
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Also, don't forget to offer a firm handshake.
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And if you are offered one, make sure the handshake is firm.
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Let's now learn some greetings that can be used only during a particular time of the day.
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Guten Morgen.
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Once again Guten Morgen.
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This is to wish a nice morning.
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Guten Abend.
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Once again Guten Abend.
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This is used to wish someone a nice evening.
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Please note that even during late evenings, this greeting can be used.
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Gute Nacht Once again, Gute Nacht.
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This is generally used before going to the bed.
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You must have noticed that in the last four greetings, there is some similarity.
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don't be afraid don't be confused
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and don't get into the details we shall be discussing the
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same in the next videos let's concentrate on only the pronunciation and the usage of these words
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and just learn them now let's learn some regional greetings
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This originates mostly from Austria which is also a German -speaking country and is mostly spoken in Germany in Bayern or Bavaria.
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Bavaria is the biggest state of Germany.
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You do see some new characters here.
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don't be scared the beta sign here is the sound of a double s
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and the u with those two dots we will be discussing later what they are
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but right now just remember the pronunciation of this grus got and are casual greetings.
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Once again, are two different pronouns.
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sie is used in formal situations whereas dich can be used amongst friends and known people
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please note that these two greetings are used in a singular form
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and cannot be used for a group of people in this case s takes the pronunciation sie
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Servus once again servus this greeting originates from Switzerland
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and is mostly used in southern Germany it could mean both hello
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and bye this greeting can be used anytime during the day Tschüss Once again,
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Tschüss This is spoken all over Germany and mostly informally.
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You will also find Tschüss with a different spelling.
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That means with a double S at the end.
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Some people also just say, Ciao The word Ciao comes from the Italian language,
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but it's used in a lot of European countries.
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Auf Wiedersehen Once again, Auf Wiedersehen This is also used all over Germany,
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but mostly in formal situations.
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When talking on the phone, you would say Aufwiederhören.
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Once again Aufwiederhören.
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This is not very different from Aufwiedersehen.
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The only difference is, this is used on the phone, since you cannot see the person.
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Bis bald.
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This is commonly used amongst friends.
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Please remember here that bald has the sound of a like hallo.
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Bis später Once again bis später.
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This is an alternative form of Bisbald.
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You might also hear Bisdan.
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Now we will be summarizing all the greetings and all the forms that we have learned in this video.
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I will be reading out all the greetings we have done.
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Please repeat them after me.
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So, here we go.
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Hallo.
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Guten Tag.
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Guten Morgen.
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Guten Abend.
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Gute Nacht.
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Grüß Gott, grüß Sie, grüß Dich,
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Servus, Tschüss, auf Wiedersehen, auf Wiederhören.
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Bis bald.
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Bis später.
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Hope these 13 greetings have given you a feel of the German language.
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Feel free to watch this again.
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Another video that you could watch is 25 words for absolute beginners.
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The link for this video can be found below in the description.
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To practice what you have learned today, you can download a free worksheet from our page on patreon .com.
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You can also gain access to our transcripts by becoming a $1 patron
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and access to our podcasts by becoming a $5 patron.
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channel if you still haven't.
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You can click on the bell to receive notifications whenever we upload a new video.
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If you have any comments or questions, you can leave them in the comment section below.
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Tschüss, auf Wiedersehen!
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível A1 usa o vídeo “A1 - Lesson 1”. As palavras que mais se repetem: greeting, Guten, germany, german, mostly. Este vídeo tem 89 frases e 891 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 10:02. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 89 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. 77% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| greeting substantivo | /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ | saudação |
| greet verbo | /ɡɹiːt/ | saudar, cumprimentar |
| pronunciation substantivo | /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ | pronúncia, pronunciação |
| formal adjetivo | /ˈfɔɹməl/ | formal |
| commonly advérbio | /ˈkɑmənli/ | comumente |
| bald adjetivo | /bɔːld/ | calvo, careca |
| beginner substantivo | /bəˈɡɪnɚ/ | calouro, iniciante |
| lesson substantivo | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | lição |
| whereas | /(h)wɛɹˈæz/ | enquanto, ao passo que |
| amongst | /əˈmʌŋst/ | entre, juntamente com |
| podcast substantivo | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | podcast |
| ditch substantivo | /dɪt͡ʃ/ | fosso, trincheira |
| patron substantivo | /ˈpeɪ.tɹən/ | mecenas |
| confused adjetivo | /kənˈfjuːzd/ | confuso |
| translation substantivo | /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/ | tradução, transmissão |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Significado |
|---|---|
| cover up verbo | encobrir |
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have learned · have done · have given |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | are offered · is spoken · can be found |
| Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupo | the most commonly · the biggest |
| Futuro com “will” will + verbo — uma decisão, promessa ou previsão | will learn · will be · will appear |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 7 contrações e formas reduzidas, como don't, gonna, haven't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, translation /tɹænzˈleɪʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: pronunciation /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, notification /ˌnoʊtɪfɪˈkeɪʃn̩/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, similarity /ˌsɪm.ɪˈlæɹ.ɪ.ti/, originate /əˈɹɪd͡ʒɪneɪt/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: greet /ɡɹiːt/, bald /bɔːld/, amongst /əˈmʌŋst/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/, transcript /ˈtɹæn.skɹɪpt/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: formal /ˈfɔɹməl/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: whereas /(h)wɛɹˈæz/, hallo /həˈləʊ/, handshake /ˈhæn(d)ˌʃeɪk/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como greeting, greet, pronunciation.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.