Shadowing Practice: EnglishPod (B0007) - Learn English Speaking with Video

Les maken...
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Hello English learners and welcome to EnglishPod.
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My name is Marco.
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And I'm Erika.
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Hey Erika, how are you today?
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Marco, I'm doing really well and I'm really looking forward to today's lesson.
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Well, so am I because here at EnglishPod we're giving you real English.
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Everyday English.
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Exactly, English that you hear in movies or in TV shows.
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This is English people actually use.
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So Erika, what is our topic for today?
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Well today we're talking about computer viruses.
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Perfect!
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So I think it's time for us to take a look at our preview.
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Vocabulary preview.
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Okay, today we've got two words to preview.
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The first word is virus.
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Virus.
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Virus.
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Virus.
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So if your computer has a computer virus, it means your computer is sick, right?
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Actually, a computer virus is a program that is designed to harm or to damage your computer.
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Oh, I see.
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Okay.
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Well, thank you for being so technical.
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That's the technical explanation.
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Okay, let's take a look at our second word for our preview today, and that would be froze.
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Froze.
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Froze.
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Froze.
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So if your computer froze, it means that...
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Your computer stopped working.
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Your applications or your programs stop working and you just can't do anything.
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Your computer's broken.
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Okay, great.
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So let's listen to our dialogue.
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It's going to be a little bit fast, but...
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Don't worry if you don't understand everything.
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At the end of this podcast, you'll understand everything.
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Perfect.
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Let's listen.
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Oh, great.
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This stupid computer froze again.
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It's the third time today!
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Hey Samuel, can you come take a look at my PC?
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It's acting up again.
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It must have a virus or something.
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Just give me a second, I'll be right up.
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I ran a virus scan on your computer and it turns out that you have a lot of infected files.
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But I'm quite careful when I'm browsing the internet.
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I have no idea how I could have picked up a virus.
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Well, you have to make sure their antivirus software is updated regularly.
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Yours wasn't up to date.
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That's probably what was causing your problems.
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Okay, anything else?
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Yeah, try not to kick or hit the computer.
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Um, yeah, sorry about that.
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Well, I completely understand this guy.
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When my computer freezes, I kick it and punch it and do everything to it.
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Well, I hope you don't punch it too hard, Marco.
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Well, it's still working, so it's alright.
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Okay.
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Alright, let's take a look at our language takeaway.
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Language takeaway.
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In today's language takeaway, we have two words.
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The first word for today is infected file.
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Infected file.
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Infected file.
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Infected file.
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And what is an infected file?
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An infected file is a file in your computer that has a virus in it.
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Ah, perfect.
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That's really clear.
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What is our second word for the language takeaway today?
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Our second word is not up to date.
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Not up to date.
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Not up to date.
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And what is it when something is not up to date?
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It means it doesn't have all the most recent information.
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Okay, perfect.
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Now let's listen to some examples.
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Example 1.
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I need to buy a new computer because mine isn't up to date.
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Example 2 I can't find the street.
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Are you sure this map is up to date?
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Example 3 Sarah has just finished the reports and all the information is up to date.
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Okay, that was pretty clear.
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You know, you can also use this phrase positively.
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You can say, up to date.
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Okay, for example, we can say, this is a new map.
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This is the most up to date map.
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Exactly, or if I bought a new computer, I could say, I just got a new computer.
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All my software is up to date.
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Okay, great.
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So now let's take a look at some phrases.
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And it's time for putting it all together.
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Putting it together.
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Okay, so Samuel said a really great phrase.
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He said, I'll be right up.
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I'll be right up.
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I'll be right up.
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I'll be right up.
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Now, we can use this phrase in a lot of different situations, so let's listen to some examples.
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Example one.
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Can you help me with my computer?
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I'll be right there.
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Example two.
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Come downstairs.
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Dinner is ready.
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I'll be right down.
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Example 3.
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Hurry up!
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I need to use the bathroom!
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I'll be right out.
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Okay, really great and clear examples, right?
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Yeah, you know that phrase, I'll be right out?
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I used to hear this all the time when I was young.
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Really?
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How come?
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Well, I have two sisters and we were always fighting for the bathroom.
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So someone was always saying, just a minute, I'll be right out.
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Ah, yes, that's common.
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I had that too when I was young.
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Okay, now our second phrase is, it turns out that.
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It turns out that.
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It turns out that.
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It turns out that.
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This is a great phrase.
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You can use it in many different situations.
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Marco, can you give us an example?
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Sure, for example, I can say, Frank didn't come to work today and it turns out that he was sick.
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Yep, or I could say, oh, I've been feeling really sick recently.
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Why?
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It turns out that I'm pregnant.
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Oh my god, are you really pregnant?
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No, I'm not, I'm just kidding.
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Alright, because, okay, so it's time for us to listen to our dialogue again, but this time it'll be...
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A little bit slower.
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Alright.
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Oh great.
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This stupid computer froze again.
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That's the third time today.
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Hey Samuel, can you come take a look at my PC?
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It's acting up again.
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It must have a virus or something.
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Just give me a second.
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I'll be right up.
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I ran a virus scan on your computer, and it turns out that you have a lot of infected files.
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But I'm quite careful when I'm browsing the Internet.
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I have no idea how I could have picked up a virus.
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Well, you have to make sure that your antivirus software is updated regularly.
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Yours wasn't up to date.
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That's probably what was causing your problems.
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Okay, anything else?
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Yeah, try not to kick or hit the computer.
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Um, yeah, sorry about that.
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Okay, that was a lot more clear this time.
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Definitely, yeah, I understood a lot more.
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Okay, so now it's time to look at Fluency Builder.
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Erica, why don't you explain what Fluency Builder is?
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In Fluency Builder, we give you some great, useful phrases to help you express your ideas clearly.
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Okay, great.
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So let's look at Fluency Builder.
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Fluency Builder.
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Okay, so in this dialogue, we know his computer wasn't working.
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Right.
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So many students would probably say his computer was acting strangely.
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His computer isn't working properly.
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Exactly.
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And that's perfect and that's fine.
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Yeah, but there's a really great way to say it that we heard in the dialogue.
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It's acting up again.
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It's acting up again.
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I love this phrase, it's acting up.
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Yep, it sounds really natural.
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It sounds really natural.
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Okay, we're ready to listen to our dialogue a third time, but this time...
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It'll be at the normal speed.
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Try and see if you can hear these key words.
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Oh great, this stupid computer froze again!
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That's the third time today!
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Hey Samuel, can you come take a look at my PC?
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It's acting up again.
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It must have a virus or something.
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Just give me a second, I'll be right up.
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I ran a virus scan on your computer and it turns out that you have a lot of infected files.
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But I'm quite careful when I'm browsing the internet.
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I have no idea how I could have picked up a virus.
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Well, you have to make sure that your antivirus software is updated regularly.
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Yours wasn't up to date.
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That's probably what was causing your problems.
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Okay, anything else?
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Yeah, try not to kick or hit the computer.
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Um, yeah, sorry about that.
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So Marco, I really think that my computer actually has a virus now.
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Really?
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How come?
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Because I have been turning on my computer, and then suddenly it turns off by itself.
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It shuts down by itself.
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Yeah, that sounds like a virus.
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But I ran a virus scan and there was no problem.
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Well, maybe your antivirus software isn't up to date.
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Yeah, I guess I'd better call Samuel.
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Yeah, you can call Samuel to fix it.
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Yeah.
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All right, folks, we're out of time now, but be sure to go to our website at EnglishPod.com where you can leave all your questions and comments.
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So stay tuned for our next great lesson.
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And until next time, goodbye.
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Bye.

Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les

Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: computer, virus, date, example, file. Deze video bevat 208 zinnen en 1459 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 11:06. De spreker praat in een gelijkmatig tempo van ongeveer 131 woorden per minuut, prettig om te shadowen. 83% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.

Belangrijke woorden in deze video

De 15 moeilijkste woorden uit de video, met uitspraak en betekenis:

WoordUitspraakBetekenis
infect werkwoord/ɪnˈfɛkt/infecteren, besmetten
freeze werkwoord/ˈfɹiːz/bevriezen
phrase zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈfɹeɪ̯z/uitspraak
dialogue zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/dialoog, gesprek
takeaway zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈteɪkəweɪ/afhaalmaaltijd
preview zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈpɹiːvjuː/voorsmaak, voorsmaakje
scan werkwoord/skæn/afspeuren
browse werkwoord/bɹaʊz/doorbladeren
punch zelfstandig naamwoord/pʌnt͡ʃ/stomp
downstairs bijwoord/daʊnˈstɛɹz/beneden
vocabulary zelfstandig naamwoord/vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/woordenschat, vocabulaire
positively bijwoord/ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɪv.li/positief
podcast zelfstandig naamwoord/ˈpɑdˌkæst/podcast
folk zelfstandig naamwoord/foʊk/volk
tune zelfstandig naamwoord/tjuːn/melodie

Phrasal verbs die je zult horen

WoordBetekenis
turn out werkwoorduitvallen, resulteren
pick up werkwoordoppakken, optillen
look forward to werkwoorduitkijken naar, zich verheugen op
shut down werkwoordafsluiten, uitzetten
turn off werkwoorduitzetten, uitschakelen

Zinnen om te herhalen

Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:

  • Don't worry if you don't understand everything.
  • At the end of this podcast, you'll understand everything.
  • Are you sure this map is up to date?
  • Can you help me with my computer?
  • Marco, can you give us an example?

Grammatica in deze video

De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:

StructuurIn de video
Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — iets dat eerder begon en nog bezig isI've been feeling · have been turning
Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doetis designed · is updated · is infected
Past continuous was/were + -ing — iets dat op een moment in het verleden bezig waswas causing · were always fighting · was always saying
Overtreffende trap the -est / the most … — het hoogste of laagste van een groepthe most recent · the most up

Uitspraak om op te letten

De spreker gebruikt 49 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I'll, I'm, don't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.

  • Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: antivirus /ˈantɪvʌɪrəs/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, positively /ˈpɑ.zɪ.tɪv.li/

Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:

  • Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: freeze /ˈfɹiːz/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/, browse /bɹaʊz/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/
  • /æ/ — opener dan de Nederlandse “e”: scan /skæn/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, podcast /ˈpɑdˌkæst/
  • /g/ — een harde plofklank, geen Nederlandse “g”: dialogue /ˈdaɪəˌlɑɡ/, goodbye /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/

Zo oefen je met deze video

  1. Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
  2. Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
  3. Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als infect, freeze, phrase.

Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?

Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.

Shadowing-techniek: lees de volledige stap-voor-stap-gids →