Shadowing Practice: 1 Life of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ from Authentic Sources - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 567 sentences and 6395 words to shadow. The speech runs for 46:27. The speaker talks at a steady 138 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 76% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- prophet /ˈpɹɑ.fɪt/ (noun) — Someone who speaks by divine inspiration.
- imam /ˈiːmɑːm/ (noun) — One who leads the salat prayers in a mosque.
- mankind /mænˈkaɪnd/ (noun) — The human race in its entirety.
- pray /pɹeɪ/ (verb) — To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc.
- miracle /ˈmɪɹ.ə.kəl/ (noun) — An event that appears inexplicable by the laws of nature and so is held to be supernatural in origin.
- scholar /ˈskɑlɚ/ (noun) — A student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship.
- sacrifice /ˈsæk.ɹɪ.faɪs/ (noun) — Originally, the killing (and often burning) of a human being or an animal as an offering to a deity; later, also the offering of an object to a deity.
- authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/ (adjective) — Of the same origin as claimed; genuine.
- bore /boɹ/ (verb) — To inspire boredom in somebody.
- whoever /huˈɛvɚ/ — Who ever: an emphatic form of who.
- shell /ʃɛl/ (noun) — The calcareous or chitinous external covering of mollusks, crustaceans, and some other invertebrates.
- deny /dəˈnaɪ/ (verb) — To disallow or reject.
- guidance /ˈɡaɪdəns/ (noun) — The act or process of guiding.
- amongst /əˈmʌŋst/ — Denotes a mingling or intermixing with distinct or separable objects. See usage note at amidst.
- acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/ (adjective) — Worthy, decent, sure of being accepted or received with at least moderate pleasure.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- go through (verb) — To travel from one end of something to the other.
- do with (verb) — Only used in to do with
- go into (verb) — To get involved in; to investigate or explore.
- sit in (verb) — To attend a class, educational presentation, meeting, etc. for one time, as a visitor.
- jump up (verb) — To move from one position to a higher position by one jump.
- make out of (verb) — To construct from; to create (something) using (a material or substance).
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 87 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, we're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: authentic /ɔˈθɛn.tɪk/, gathering /ˈɡæð.ɚ.ɪŋ/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, throne /θɹəʊ̯n/, hadith /həˈdiːθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: shell /ʃɛl/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, shoe /ˈʃu/
- Long words — get the stress right: acceptable /əkˈsɛp.tə.bəl/, establishment /ɪˈstæb.lɪʃ.mənt/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, imagination /ɪˌmæd͡ʒəˈneɪʃən/, beneficial /ˌbɛn.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like prophet, imam, mankind.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Conditional sentences if + clause, will/would + verb — a condition and its result | if scientists deny it tomorrow, we'll still · If I go into it, I'll go |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have made · have been given · have seen |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | be followed · is filled · will be learned |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | that, which are · those who deny · ones who are |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.










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