Shadowing Practice: 7 Ways To Prepare For Birth | 3rd Trimester Easy Birth Prep - Learn English Speaking with Video
Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “7 Ways To Prepare For Birth”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: birth, labor, baby, position, pelvis. This video has 41 sentences and 1526 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:25. The speaker talks fast, about 181 words per minute, so expect linked and reduced sounds. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| pelvis noun | /ˈpɛlvɪs/ | The large compound bone structure at the base of the spine that supports the legs in hominids. |
| lean verb | /ˈliːn/ | To incline, deviate, or bend, from a vertical position; to be in a position thus inclining or deviating. |
| chiropractor noun | /ˈkaɪ.ɹəˌpɹæk.tə(ɹ)/ | A health-care practitioner who specializes in chiropractic. |
| meditate verb | /ˈmɛ.dɪˌteɪt/ | To contemplate; to keep the mind fixed upon something; to study. |
| probiotic adjective | /ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ | Of, or relating to probiosis; ecologic facilitation. |
| antibiotic noun | /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/ | Any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms, generally transported by the lymphatic system. |
| newborn noun | A recently born baby. | |
| mindset noun | /ˈmaɪn(d)ˌsɛt/ | A way of thinking; an attitude or opinion, especially a habitual one. |
| pelvic adjective | /ˈpɛlvɪk/ | Of, pertaining to, or in the region of, the pelvis |
| postpartum adjective | /ˌpəʊstˈpɑː(ɹ)təm/ | After giving birth (often defined as within 30 days after childbirth). |
| vaginal adjective | /ˈvæd͡ʒ.ən.əl/ | Of or relating to a theca. |
| incorporate verb | /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/ | To include (something) as a part. |
| spine noun | /spaɪn/ | A series of bones situated at the back from the head to the pelvis of a human, or from the head to the tail of an animal, enclosing the spinal cord and… |
| harmful adjective | /ˈhɑɹmfl̩/ | Causing or likely to cause harm or damage; injurious. |
| anxious adjective | /ˈæŋkʃəs/ | Nervous and worried. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| build up verb | To erect; to construct. |
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| go along with verb | To acquiesce to or comply with a proposal, despite lacking a desire or value for it. |
| lead up to verb | To set in motion; to act as a causal or preparatory event or sequence of events. |
| open up verb | To open. |
| pass through verb | To go through, to travel through, to transit or lie across a place or from one place to another. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | being said · is called · is linked |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | women who have · pelvis which will · tea which has |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've seen · I've started |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 31 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, I've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/, affirmation /æfɝˈmeɪʃn/, inversion /ɪnˈvɚ.ʒən/, preposition /ˌpɹɛpəˈzɪʃən/, absorption /æbˈsɔɹp.ʃn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: chiropractor /ˈkaɪ.ɹəˌpɹæk.tə(ɹ)/, probiotic /ˌpɹoʊ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/, antibiotic /ˌæn.taɪ.baɪˈɑ.tɪk/, incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/, posterior /poʊˈstɪɹ.i.ɚ/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like pelvis, lean, chiropractor.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
















