Shadowing Practice: Akon - Ghetto (Official Music Video) - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B1 speaking lesson is built on the video “Akon - Ghetto”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: livin, ghetto, sleeping, eating. This video has 23 sentences and 348 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:28. The speaker talks slowly, about 100 words per minute, so there is time to copy every sound. 86% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 12 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| livin noun | A particular protein that inhibits apoptosis | |
| destruct verb | /dɪˈstɹʌkt/ | To invoke the destructor of. |
| quicksand noun | /ˈkwɪkˌsænd/ | Wet sand that appears firm but in which things readily sink, often found near rivers or coasts. |
| toolie noun | A tool dresser. | |
| waistline noun | /ˈweɪstˌlaɪn/ | a line around the body at the waist; its measurement |
| cherish verb | /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/ | To treat with affection, care, and tenderness; to nurture or protect with care. |
| bingo noun | /ˈbɪŋ.ɡoʊ/ | A game of chance for two or more players, who mark off numbers on a grid as they are announced by the caller; the game is won by the first person to call out… |
| borrow verb | /ˈbɑɹ.oʊ/ | To receive (something) from somebody temporarily, expecting to return it. |
| coke noun | /koʊk/ | Solid residue from roasting coal in a coke oven; used principally as a fuel and in the production of steel and formerly as a domestic fuel. |
| sunshine noun | /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ | The direct rays, light or warmth of the sun. |
| weed noun | /wiːd/ | Any plant unwanted at the place where and at the time when it is growing. |
| pretend verb | /pɹəˈtɛnd/ | To speak or behave so as to give a false or simulated appearance. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| end up verb | To bring to a conclusion. |
| go back verb | To return to a place or state after having been there at a previous time. |
| go down verb | To descend; to move from a higher place to a lower one. |
| lock away verb | To lock up; to lock in a safe place, out of view. |
| move forward verb | To cause to make progress. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 19 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, gotta, can't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: cherish /ˈt͡ʃɛɹɪʃ/, sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like livin, destruct, quicksand.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.







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