Shadowing Practice: Brooklyn 99 - Season 1 Episodes 13-17 | Mini Episodes - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 687 sentences and 3802 words to shadow. The speech runs for 22:34. The speaker talks at a natural 168 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 78% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- boil /bɔɪ(ə)l/ (verb) — To heat to the point where it begins to turn into a gas.
- detective /dɪˈtɛktɪv/ (noun) — A police officer tasked with collecting evidence and information in order to solve a crime; an investigator.
- sock /sɑk/ (noun) — A knitted or woven covering for the foot.
- steal /stiːl/ (verb) — To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
- spray /spɹeɪ/ (noun) — A fine, gentle, dispersed mist of liquid.
- pepper /ˈpɛp.ə/ (noun) — A plant of the family Piperaceae.
- desk /dɛsk/ (noun) — A table, frame, or case, in past centuries usually with a sloping top but now usually with a flat top, for the use of writers and readers. It often has a…
- spin /spɪn/ (verb) — To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.
- boom /bum/ (verb) — To make a loud, hollow, resonant sound.
- goodbye /ɡʊdˈbaɪ/ — Farewell; a formula used to another person or persons when the speaker, writer, or person addressed is departing.
- invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/ (verb) — To ask for the presence or participation of someone or something.
- celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/ (noun) — The formal performance of a solemn rite, such as Christian sacrament.
- hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/ (adjective) — Very funny; causing great merriment and laughter.
- practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/ (adverb) — In practice; in effect or in actuality, though possibly not officially, technically, or legally.
- gentleman /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/ (noun) — Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- come in /ˌkʌm ˈɪn/ (verb) — To enter.
- look at (verb) — To observe or watch.
- take back (verb) — To retract or withdraw (an earlier statement).
- work out /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ (verb) — To calculate.
- break into (verb) — To enter illegally or by force, especially in order to commit a crime.
- bring in (verb) — To move something indoors, or into an area.
- bump into /ˌbʌmˈpɪn.tu/ (verb) — To collide with.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 148 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, you're, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: bath /bɑːθ/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, thorough /ˈθʌɹoʊ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, inspiration /ˌɪn.spɪˈɹeɪ.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: celebration /ˌsɛl.ɪˈbɹeɪ.ʃən/, hilarious /hɪˈlɛə.ɹi.əs/, practically /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.k(ə.)li/, ridiculous /ɹɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/, unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒ(u)əl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like boil, detective, sock.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect continuous have/has been + -ing — an action that started earlier and is still going on | We've been tracking · You've been sitting · Someone's been breaking |
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have prepared · you've gotten · I've heard |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | is settled · will be assigned · are actually named |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | offense, which is · rule, which was · one who put |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



















