Shadowing Practice: Compassion in Action: The Bodhisattva's Path |TSB| #buddha #motivation - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “Compassion in Action: The Bodhisattva's Path |TSB”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: compassion, bodhisattva, path, action, suffering. This video has 39 sentences and 607 words to shadow. The speech runs for 3:41. The speaker talks at a natural 165 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 76% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| compassion noun | /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/ | Deep awareness of the suffering of others that people have to the point of them being motivated to relieve such states. |
| suffer verb | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | To undergo hardship. |
| reflect verb | /ɹɪˈflɛkt/ | To bend back (light, etc.) from a surface. |
| remind verb | /ɹəˈmaɪnd/ | To cause one to experience a memory (of someone or something); to bring to the notice or consideration (of a person). |
| podcast noun | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on… |
| wisdom noun | /ˈwɪzdəm/ | An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise. |
| inspire verb | /ɪnˈspaɪə(ɹ)/ | To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by… |
| kindness noun | /ˈkaɪnd.nəs/ | The state of being kind. |
| arise verb | /əˈɹaɪz/ | To come up from a lower to a higher position. |
| liberation noun | /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/ | The act of liberating or the state of being liberated. |
| alleviate verb | /əˈli.vi.eɪt/ | To reduce or lessen the severity of a pain or difficulty. |
| topic noun | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | A subject; a theme; a category or general area of interest. |
| universal adjective | /ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/ | Of or pertaining to the universe. |
| recognition noun | /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/ | The act of recognizing or the condition of being recognized (matching a current observation with a memory of a prior observation of the same entity). |
| alongside | /əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/ | Side by side with. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| check out verb | To record the departure or withdrawal of someone or something (such as guests, employees, books, etc.). |
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 5 contractions and reduced forms, such as isn't, doesn't, we'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: compassion /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/, liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/, recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/
- Long words — get the stress right: liberation /ˌlɪbəˈɹeɪʃən/, alleviate /əˈli.vi.eɪt/, universal /ˌjunəˈvɜɹs(ə)l/, recognition /ˌɹɛkəɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/, associate /əˈsoʊʃi.ət/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like compassion, suffer, reflect.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.













