Shadowing Practice: English for Nurses | English Podcast - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “English for Nurses”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: nurse, patient, doctor, blood, role. This video has 257 sentences and 1251 words to shadow. The speech runs for 10:44. The speaker talks at a steady 117 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| nurse noun | /nɝs/ | Anyone performing this role, regardless of training or profession. |
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| instruction noun | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | The act of instructing, teaching, or providing with information or knowledge. |
| breathe verb | /bɹiːð/ | To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases. |
| polite adjective | /pəˈlaɪt/ | Well-mannered, civilized. |
| symptom noun | /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ | A perceived change in some function, sensation or appearance of a person that indicates a disease or disorder, such as fever, headache or rash; strictly, a… |
| shortly adverb | /ˈʃɔɹtli/ | In a short or brief time or manner; quickly. |
| fever noun | /ˈfivɚ/ | A higher than normal body temperature of a person (or, generally, a mammal), usually caused by disease. |
| sleeve noun | /sliv/ | The part of a garment that covers the arm. |
| greeting noun | /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ | A conventional phrase used to start a letter or conversation or otherwise to acknowledge a person's arrival or presence. |
| meal noun | /ˈmiːl/ | Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity. |
| comfort noun | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | Contentment, ease. |
| blanket noun | /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/ | A heavy, loosely woven fabric, usually large and woollen, used for warmth while sleeping or resting. |
| pill noun | /pɪl/ | A small, usually round or cylindrical object designed for easy swallowing, usually containing some sort of medication. |
| fist noun | /fɪst/ | A hand with the fingers clenched or curled inward. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| roll up verb | To dominate by accumulating; to become dominant by accumulating. | |
| fill out verb | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | To complete a form or questionnaire with requested information. |
| sit down verb | To assume a sitting position from a standing position. |
Sentences worth repeating
Short, complete lines from the video that you can reuse in everyday conversation:
- How can I help you?
- Do you have an appointment?
- Could you roll up your sleeve?
- Could you please step on the scale?
- Useful questions include, what brings you in today?
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have you had · Have you taken |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | may cause · may make |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | We'll cover · you'll feel · will see |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | we're diving · we're giving · Are you taking |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 24 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'll, I'm, don't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: breathe /bɹiːð/, thermometer /θɚˈmɑ.mɪ.tɚ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, injection /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, defibrillator /diːˈfɪbɹɪˌleɪtə(ɹ)/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like nurse, phrase, instruction.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.












