跟讀練習: English for Nurses | English Podcast - 通過影片學習英語口語
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Hello friends, and welcome back to Mr. Language.
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I'm your host, Mr. Language.
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And I'm Anna.
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Thank you for joining us.
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Today we're diving into one of the most important and practical topics, English for nurses.
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Yes, nurses all around the world do incredible work.
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They They help patients, support doctors, and keep hospitals running.
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But many learners tell us, I'm a nurse, and I need English for my job.
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I know some vocabulary, but I don't know how to use it in real conversations.
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Exactly!
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So today we're giving you a complete guide.
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We'll cover greetings, patient care, medical vocabulary, emergencies, polite communication, and real -life dialogues.
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By the end of this episode, you'll feel much more confident using English as a nurse.
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Let's start at the very beginning.
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When a patient comes to the hospital or clinic, the nurse is often the first person they see.
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So greetings and introductions are important.
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Right.
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Here are some simple examples.
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Good morning.
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How can I help you?
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Do you have an appointment?
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Or please fill out this form.
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Let's do a role play.
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Good morning.
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How can I help you?
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Good morning.
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I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.
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Great.
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Can I see your ID and insurance card?
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Yes.
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Here you are.
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Thank you.
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Please take a seat in the waiting area.
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The doctor will see you shortly.
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See how natural that sounds?
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Short, polite sentences.
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Easy for the patient to understand.
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Yes.
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Nurses need to be both professional and caring.
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Even small words like please and thank you make a big difference.
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Now, let's move to basic checkup procedures.
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Nurses often measure height, weight, temperature, and blood pressure.
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Useful phrases include, please step on the scale.
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I'll check your temperature.
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Could you roll up your sleeve?
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Or, breathe in and breathe out.
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Let's role play again.
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Please follow me to the examination room.
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Okay.
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Could you please step on the scale?
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Sure.
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Now I'll measure your height.
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Please stand straight.
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Thank you.
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Now let me check your temperature.
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Please place the thermometer under your tongue.
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All right.
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Your temperature is normal.
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Finally, I'll check your blood pressure.
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Please roll up your sleeve.
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Here you go.
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Your blood pressure is a little high.
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Oh, I see.
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This short exchange shows so many useful commands.
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Step, stand, roll up, place.
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And notice how
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Anna always added, please.
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Yes.
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Nurses must give instructions, but polite instructions.
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Instead of sit down, say, please have a seat.
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Instead of give me your arm, say, could you give me your arm, please?
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Now, let's talk about symptoms.
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Nurses often ask questions to collect important information for the doctor.
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Exactly.
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Useful questions include, what brings you in today?
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How long have you had this problem?
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Do you have any allergies?
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Are you taking any medication?
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Let's do another role play.
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Good afternoon.
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What brings you in today?
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I've been coughing for two weeks.
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Do you have a fever?
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Yes, sometimes.
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Any other symptoms?
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Some chest pain.
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Do you smoke?
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Yes, I do.
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Thank you.
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The doctor will see you shortly.
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Clear, simple, and professional.
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Another common question is, on a scale of 1 to 10, how bad is the pain?
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That's very useful for nurses.
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Let's try it.
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On a scale of 1 to 10, how bad is your pain?
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It's about an 8.
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That's quite high.
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Thank you for telling me.
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See?
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Easy to use.
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Now, let's focus on giving instructions during treatment.
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For example, before an injection, please relax your arm, or you'll feel a small pinch.
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Yes, or before drawing blood.
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Make a fist, please.
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Or hold still.
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Role play again.
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I need to take a blood sample.
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Please make a fist with your hand.
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Like this?
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Yes, perfect.
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You'll feel a small pinch.
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Ouch.
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All done.
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That wasn't too bad, was it?
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Not at all.
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Thank you.
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See how the nurse prepared the patient and gave reassurance?
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That helps reduce stress.
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Now let's talk about giving medicine.
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Nurses often explain when and how to take it.
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Yes.
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Example phrases.
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Please take this pill with water.
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Take this medicine three times a day after meals.
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Do not take this on an empty stomach.
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This may cause drowsiness.
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Role play.
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Here is your medicine.
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Please take one tablet now with some water.
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Thank you.
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Take one pill three times a day after meals.
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So, breakfast, lunch, and dinner?
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Yes.
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And please don't drive, because this medicine may make you sleepy.
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Understood.
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Clear instructions like that are vital.
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Now let's look at emergencies.
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Nurses must use short, powerful commands.
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Yes.
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For example, call the doctor.
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Bring the crash cart.
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Start CPR.
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Clear.
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Let's act it out.
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The patient is not breathing.
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Call emergency.
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Calling now.
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Start CPR.
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Quickly.
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Yes.
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Bring the defibrillator.
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Here at Ireland.
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Clear.
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Very strong language.
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No time for long sentences.
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Exactly.
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In emergencies, every second matters.
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Now let's move to patient comfort.
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Nurses often help patients feel safe.
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Yes.
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Common phrases are, Can I get you some water?
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Would you like a blanket?
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Let me adjust your bed.
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Please press the button if you need help.
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These phrases show care and build trust.
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Let's do another role play.
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Are you comfortable?
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I'm a little cold.
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I'll bring you a blanket.
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Thank you.
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Would you like some water?
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Yes, please.
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Here you are.
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Press the button if you need anything else.
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That's excellent patient care.
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Now, let's practice phone calls.
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Nurses often answer calls in English.
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Yes.
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Example.
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Good afternoon.
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Good afternoon.
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This is the nursing station.
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How can I help you?
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Roleplay.
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Good afternoon.
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This is the nursing station.
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How can I help you?
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Hello.
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I'd like to know how my mother is doing.
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Can I have her name, please?
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Yes, Maria Gonzalez.
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One moment, please.
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I'll check her chart.
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Thank you.
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Perfect.
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Short, polite, professional.
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Another common situation, giving updates to doctors.
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Nurses report what they see.
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Yes.
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Example, the patient has a fever of 39 degrees.
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Blood pressure is low.
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The wound looks better today.
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Let's role play.
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Doctor, the patient in room 203 has a fever of 38 .5.
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Thank you.
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Please continue monitoring.
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Yes, Doctor.
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Clear, quick communication.
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Now, let's combine everything into one long hospital visit role play.
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Yes, let's do it.
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Good morning.
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How can I help you?
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Good morning.
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I have an appointment with Dr. Lee.
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Can I see your ID? Of course.
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Thank you.
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Please wait in the lounge.
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The doctor will see you shortly.
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Okay.
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Mr. Davis, please follow me.
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Yes.
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Please step on the scale.
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All right.
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Now stand straight for your height.
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Thank you.
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Please roll up your sleeve.
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I'll check your blood pressure.
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Okay.
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Your blood pressure is a little high.
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Have you taken your medicine today?
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No, not yet.
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I see.
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And what brings you in today?
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I've been feeling very tired.
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For how long?
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About two weeks.
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Any other symptoms?
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Yes.
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Some shortness of breath.
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Do you have allergies?
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No. Thank you.
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The doctor will see you now.
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Wonderful.
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That was a complete session.
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From arrival to pre -check.
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Exactly!
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And if nurses practice these phrases, they'll feel ready for real hospital situations.
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So today, we covered greetings, checkups, symptom questions, instructions, medicine,
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emergencies, comfort, phone calls, and reporting.
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Yes!
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A full package of English for nurses.
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Remember, clarity is more important than perfection.
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Patients need to understand you.
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Speak slowly, politely, and confidently.
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Thank you for joining us today.
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And don't forget to subscribe to Mr. Language for more English learning podcasts.
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See you next time.
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本課的詞彙與口語要點
這節口語課以影片“English for Nurses”為素材。 影片中反覆出現的詞有：nurse, patient, doctor, blood, role。 這段影片共有 257 個句子、1251 個單詞可供跟讀。 講話部分時長為 10:44。 說話人語速平穩，每分鐘約 117 個詞，很適合跟讀。 85% 的單詞屬於英語最常用的 3,000 詞，其餘的詞建議在練習前先學一下。
影片中的重點詞彙
影片中 15 個值得學習的單詞，附發音和釋義：
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| nurse 名詞 | /nɝs/ | 護士 /護士, 看護 /看護 |
| phrase 名詞 | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | 短語 /短語, 片語 /片語 |
| instruction 名詞 | /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/ | 教導 /教導 |
| breathe 動詞 | /bɹiːð/ | 呼吸, 吸 |
| polite 形容詞 | /pəˈlaɪt/ | 有禮貌 /有禮貌, 客氣 /客氣 |
| symptom 名詞 | /ˈsɪm(p)təm/ | 症狀 /症狀, 病徵 /病徵 |
| fever 名詞 | /ˈfivɚ/ | 發熱 /發熱, 發燒 /發燒 |
| sleeve 名詞 | /sliv/ | 袖子, 袖筒 |
| greeting 名詞 | /ˈɡɹiːtɪŋ/ | 迎接 |
| meal 名詞 | /ˈmiːl/ | 餐, 飯 /飯 |
| comfort 名詞 | /ˈkʌm.fət/ | 舒適 /舒適 |
| blanket 名詞 | /ˈblæŋ.kɪt/ | 毯子 |
| pill 名詞 | /pɪl/ | 藥丸 /藥丸, 藥片 /藥片 |
| fist 名詞 | /fɪst/ | 拳頭 /拳頭 |
| vocabulary 名詞 | /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/ | 詞匯 /詞彙, 語匯 /語彙 |
影片中出現的短語動詞
| 單詞 | 發音 | 釋義 |
|---|---|---|
| fill out 動詞 | /fɪl ˈaʊt/ | 填, 填寫 /填寫 |
| sit down 動詞 | 坐下, 坐 |
值得反覆跟讀的句子
影片中簡短而完整的句子，可以直接用在日常對話裡：
- How can I help you?
- Do you have an appointment?
- Could you roll up your sleeve?
- Could you please step on the scale?
- Useful questions include, what brings you in today?
影片中的語法
說話人最常用的結構，並附上影片中的原話：
| 結構 | 影片中的用法 |
|---|---|
| 現在完成時 have/has + 過去分詞 — 過去發生但與現在仍有關聯的事 | have you had · Have you taken |
| 用 “might / may” 表可能 might/may + 動詞 — 有可能但不確定的事 | may cause · may make |
| “will” 表將來 will + 動詞 — 決定、承諾或預測 | We'll cover · you'll feel · will see |
| 現在進行時 am/is/are + -ing — 此刻或近期正在發生的事 | we're diving · we're giving · Are you taking |
需要注意的發音
說話人用了 24 次縮略和弱讀形式，例如 I'll, I'm, don't。請按聽到的簡短形式來說。
- “th” 音: breathe /bɹiːð/, thermometer /θɚˈmɑ.mɪ.tɚ/
- “sh” 和 “zh” 音: instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, injection /ɪnˈd͡ʒɛk.ʃən/
- 長單詞——注意重音位置: vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, examination /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, medication /mɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/, confidently /ˈkɑnfɪdəntli/, defibrillator /diːˈfɪbɹɪˌleɪtə(ɹ)/
中文母語者容易讀錯的音：
- /v/ — 不要讀成 /w/，上齒輕觸下唇: fever /ˈfivɚ/, sleeve /sliv/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vl̩/, vital /ˈvaɪtəl/
- 詞尾子音 — 要讀清楚，後面不要加母音: nurse /nɝs/, phrase /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/, polite /pəˈlaɪt/, sleeve /sliv/, comfort /ˈkʌm.fət/
- /r/ 和 /l/ 的區別: shortly /ˈʃɔɹtli/, vocabulary /vəˈkæb.jə.lə.ɹi/, allergy /ˈæl.əɹ.d͡ʒi/, practical /ˈpɹæk.tɪ.kəl/, arrival /əˈɹaɪ.vl̩/
如何用這段影片練習
- 先完整聽一遍影片，不要開口，記下不認識的單詞。
- 用正常速度逐句跟讀，每句重複到你的節奏與說話人一致為止。
- 錄下自己的聲音並與原聲對比，特別注意 nurse, phrase, instruction 這類單詞。
什麼是跟讀法？
跟讀法 (Shadowing) 是一種有科學依據的語言學習技巧，最初開發用於專業口譯員的培訓，並由多語言者Alexander Arguelles博士普及。這個方法簡單而強大：您在聽英語母語原聲的同時立即大聲重複——就像是一個延遲1-2秒緊跟說話者的影子。與被動聽力或語法練習不同，跟讀法強迫您的大腦和口腔肌肉同時處理並模模擬實的講話模式。研究表明它能顯著提高發音準確性，語調，節奏，連讀，聽力理解和口語流利度——使其成為雅思口語備考和真實英語交流最有效的方法之一。