Shadowing Practice: English Listening Practice Podcast - Swimming - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 265 sentences and 3215 words to shadow. The speech runs for 23:32. The speaker talks at a steady 137 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| swim verb | /swɪm/ | To move through the water, without touching the bottom; to propel oneself in water by natural means. |
| lesson noun | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | A section of learning or teaching into which a wider learning content is divided. |
| refer verb | /ɹɪˈfɜː/ | To direct the attention of (someone toward something). |
| technique noun | /tɛkˈniːk/ | The practical aspects of a given art, occupation etc.; formal requirements. |
| podcast noun | /ˈpɑdˌkæst/ | A program, especially an audio program, produced on a regular basis, delivered over the Internet in a compressed digital format and designed for playback on… |
| dive verb | /daɪv/ | To swim under water. |
| breathe verb | /bɹiːð/ | To draw air into (inhale), and expel air from (exhale), the lungs in order to extract oxygen and excrete waste gases. |
| knee noun | /ni/ | In humans, the joint or the region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank. |
| drown verb | /dɹaʊn/ | To die from suffocation while immersed in water or other fluid. |
| muscle noun | /ˈmʌs.əl/ | A contractile form of tissue which animals use to effect movement. |
| exception noun | /əkˈsɛpʃən/ | The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule. |
| chill verb | /tʃɪl/ | To lower the temperature of something; to cool. |
| teenager noun | /ˈtiːnˌeɪ̯d͡ʒə/ | A person between thirteen and nineteen years old (inclusive). |
| scare verb | /skɛɚ/ | To frighten, terrify, startle, especially in a minor way. |
| underwater adjective | /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/ | Beneath the surface of the water; of or pertaining to the region beneath the water surface. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. | |
| jump off verb | To move from an elevated place by one jump. | |
| stay up verb | To remain awake; to not go to bed. | |
| come over verb | To affect in a sudden, unprecedented or surprising manner; to overwhelm a person's ordinarily contrary impulse. | |
| go in with verb | To commit to something with; to partner with. | |
| go under verb | To descend into a body of water; to founder. | |
| look over verb | To check quickly; to make a brief or cursory visual inspection of. | |
| work out verb | /ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/ | To calculate. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 78 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, don't, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: breathe /bɹiːð/, bath /bɑːθ/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, mansion /ˈmæn.ʃən/, specialize /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz/
- Long words — get the stress right: underwater /ʌndɚˈwɔtəɹ/, adrenaline /əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/, disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪd͡ʒ/, rectangular /ɹɛkˈtæŋɡjəlɚ/, inflatable /ɪnˈfleɪtəbəl/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like swim, lesson, refer.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have joined · I've done · you've run |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might have · might deal · might just feel |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the best · the easiest |
| Verb + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbs that are followed by the -ing form | loves taking · love taking · started liking |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.



























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