Shadowing Practice: How To Start Practicing Buddhism | Buddhism In English - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This speaking lesson is built on the video “How To Start Practicing Buddhism”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: practice, buddhism, buddhist, teachings, buddha. This video has 34 sentences and 401 words to shadow. The speech runs for 2:42. The speaker talks at a steady 148 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. 85% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English; the rest is worth studying before you start.
Key vocabulary in this video
12 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| convert verb | /kənˈvɝt/ | To transform or change (something) into another form, substance, state, or product. |
| meditation noun | /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/ | A devotional exercise of, or leading to, contemplation. |
| generosity noun | /ˌd͡ʒɛn.əˈɹɑ.sə.ti/ | The trait of being willing to donate money, resources, or time. |
| moral adjective | /ˈmoɹəl/ | Of or relating to principles of right and wrong in behaviour, especially conforming to principles of rectitude. |
| aspect noun | /ˈæspɛkt/ | Any specific feature, part, or element of something. |
| exception noun | /əkˈsɛpʃən/ | The act of excepting or excluding; exclusion; restriction by taking out something which would otherwise be included, as in a class, statement, rule. |
| conversion noun | /kənˈvɝʒən/ | The act of converting something or someone. |
| discipline noun | /ˈdɪsəplɪn/ | A controlled behaviour; self-control. |
| dhamma noun | The teachings of Buddha. | |
| precept noun | /ˈpɹiːsɛpt/ | A rule or principle, especially one governing personal conduct. |
| independence noun | /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dəns/ | The quality or state of being independent; lack of dependence; the state of not being reliant on, or controlled by, others. |
| wise adjective | /waɪz/ | Showing good judgement or the benefit of experience. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 4 contractions and reduced forms, such as don't, doesn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/, exception /əkˈsɛpʃən/, conversion /kənˈvɝʒən/
- Long words — get the stress right: generosity /ˌd͡ʒɛn.əˈɹɑ.sə.ti/, independence /ˌɪn.dɪˈpɛn.dəns/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like convert, meditation, generosity.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































