Shadowing Practice: I Left The U.S. For Japan — Here's How Much It Costs - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This B2 speaking lesson is built on the video “I Left The U.S. For Japan — Here's How Much It Costs”. The speaker keeps coming back to these words: Japanese, Japan, language, month, yen. This video has 119 sentences and 1368 words to shadow. The speech runs for 9:43. The speaker talks at a steady 141 words per minute, a comfortable pace for shadowing. Only 80% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
The 15 most advanced words in the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| convenience noun | /kənˈvinjəns/ | The quality of being convenient. |
| ramen noun | /ˈɹɑːmən/ | Soup noodles of wheat, with various ingredients (Japanese-Chinese style). |
| stove noun | /stoʊv/ | A heater, a closed apparatus to burn fuel for the warming of a room. |
| barrier noun | /ˈbæɹi.ə/ | A structure that bars passage. |
| avocado noun | /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/ | The large, usually yellowish-green or black, savory fruit of the avocado tree. |
| bureaucratic adjective | /ˌbjʊəɹəˈkɹætɪk/ | Of or pertaining to bureaucracy or the actions of bureaucrats. |
| electrolyte noun | /ɪˈlɛk.tɹəˌlaɪt/ | A substance that, in solution or when molten, ionizes and conducts electricity. |
| extroverted adjective | /ˈɛkstɹəˌvəɹtɪd/ | Turned or thrust outwards, especially |
| freelancer noun | /ˈfɹiˌlæn.səɹ/ | Someone who freelances. |
| hydrate noun | /haɪˈdɹeɪt/ | A solid compound containing or linked to water molecules. |
| onigiri noun | /ˌoʊ.nɪˈɡɪɹ.i/ | A Japanese food made by putting ingredients into white rice, wrapping the outside with laver, and shaping it into a triangle. |
| tatami noun | /təˈtɑːmi/ | Straw matting, in a standard size, used as a floor covering in Japanese houses. |
| dryer noun | /ˈdɹaɪɚ/ | One who, or that which, dries; any device or facility employed to remove water or humidity, e.g. a desiccative |
| bureaucracy noun | /bjʊˈɹɑ.kɹə.si/ | Government by bureaus or their administrators or officers. |
| rib noun | /ɹɪb/ | Any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| come through verb | To come into a room or other space through a door or passageway. | |
| look up verb | /ˌlʊk ˈʌp/ | To have better prospects. |
| pull out verb | To withdraw; especially of military forces; to retreat. | |
| write down verb | To produce or set (something) down in writing; to record something. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 45 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, didn't. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- Long words — get the stress right: avocado /ˌɑvəˈkɑdoʊ/, bureaucratic /ˌbjʊəɹəˈkɹætɪk/, electrolyte /ɪˈlɛk.tɹəˌlaɪt/, extroverted /ˈɛkstɹəˌvəɹtɪd/, onigiri /ˌoʊ.nɪˈɡɪɹ.i/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like convenience, ramen, stove.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




















