Shadowing Practice: Jennie in Tokyo - Part 1 - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 23 sentences and 501 words to shadow. The speech runs for 8:47. Only 77% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| sushi noun | /ˈsuːʃi/ | A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or… |
| yummy adjective | /ˈjʌm.i/ | Delicious. |
| rehearsal noun | /ɹɪˈhɝsl̩/ | The practising of something which is to be performed before an audience, usually to test or improve the interaction between several participating people, or to… |
| cancel verb | /ˈkæn.sl̩/ | To cross out something with lines etc. |
| pile noun | /paɪl/ | A mass of things heaped together; a heap. |
| meal noun | /ˈmiːl/ | Food that is prepared and eaten, usually at a specific time, and usually in a comparatively large quantity. |
| suffer verb | /ˈsʌfɚ/ | To undergo hardship. |
| rank noun | /ˈɹæŋk/ | A row of people or things organized in a grid pattern, often soldiers. |
| bother verb | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | To annoy, to disturb, to irritate; to be troublesome to, to make trouble for. |
| lyrics noun | /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/ | The words to a song (or other vocal music). |
| drag verb | /dɹæɡ/ | To pull along a surface or through a medium, sometimes with difficulty. |
| interpretation noun | /ɪnˌtɜːpɹəˈteɪʃən/ | An act of interpreting or explaining something unclear; a translation; a version. |
| plug noun | /plʌɡ/ | A pronged connecting device which fits into a mating socket, especially an electrical one. |
| lemon noun | /ˈlɛmən/ | A yellowish citrus fruit. |
| scare verb | /skɛɚ/ | To frighten, terrify, startle, especially in a minor way. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| pile up verb | To form a pile, stack, or heap. |
| drag out verb | To extend or lengthen excessively; to draw out. |
| get together verb | To meet, to gather together, to congregate. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've had · has come · have come |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | can't be bothered · being interviewed |
| Future with “will” will + verb — a decision, promise or prediction | she'll passionately · I'll try · We'll meet |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — something happening right now or around now | I'm suffering · is making |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 24 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, can't, I'll. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: sushi /ˈsuːʃi/, interpretation /ɪnˌtɜːpɹəˈteɪʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, gosh /ɡɑːʃ/, passionately /ˈpæʃənətli/
- Long words — get the stress right: interpretation /ɪnˌtɜːpɹəˈteɪʃən/, reservation /ˌɹɛz.ɚˈveɪ.ʃən/, sukiyaki /ˌsʊkiˈjɑki/, passionately /ˈpæʃənətli/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Shadow it sentence by sentence at normal speed, repeating each one until your rhythm matches the speaker.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like sushi, yummy, rehearsal.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.















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