Shadowing Practice: Learn English with 50 popular Phrasal verbs - Acting out - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 57 sentences and 725 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:25. The speaker talks at a natural 164 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. 88% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is easy to follow.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| climb verb | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | To traverse a slope or contour, either upwards (ascending) or downwards (descending). |
| dust noun | /dʌst/ | Fine, dry particles of matter found in the air and covering the surface of objects, typically consisting of soil lifted up by the wind, pollen, hair, fiber… |
| phrase noun | /ˈfɹeɪ̯z/ | A short written or spoken expression. |
| laptop noun | /ˈlæp.tɑp/ | A laptop computer. |
| plug noun | /plʌɡ/ | A pronged connecting device which fits into a mating socket, especially an electrical one. |
| trunk noun | /tɹʌŋk/ | The usually single, more or less upright part of a tree, between the roots and the branches. |
| potentially adverb | /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/ | In a manner showing much potential; with the possibility of happening in a given way. |
| juice noun | /d͡ʒuːs/ | A liquid made from plant, especially fruit. |
| garage noun | /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/ | A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items. |
| fence noun | /fɛns/ | A thin artificial barrier that separates two pieces of land or forms a perimeter enclosing the lands of a house, building, etc. |
| stairs noun | /ˈstɛɹz/ | A contiguous set of steps connecting two floors. |
| subscribe verb | /səbˈskɹaɪb/ | To write (one’s name) at the bottom of a document; to sign (one's name). |
| workout noun | /ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/ | An exercise session; a period of physical exercise. |
| thumb noun | /ˈθʌm/ | The shortest and thickest digit of the hand that for humans has the most mobility and can be made to oppose (moved to touch) all of the other fingers. |
| ambitious adjective | /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/ | Having or showing ambition; wanting a lot of power, honor, respect, superiority, or other distinction. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| step up verb | To increase, augment, or advance, especially by one or more steps. | |
| back up verb | To move backwards, especially for a vehicle to do so. | |
| blow off verb | To vent, usually, to reduce pressure in a container. | |
| close up verb | /kləʊzˈʌp/ | To close (remove a gap) completely or fully. |
| come back verb | To return to a place. | |
| cool off verb | To decrease in temperature, activity, or temper. | |
| draw off verb | To remove by using a siphon. | |
| drive off verb | To force to leave or go away. |
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've enjoyed · i've realized · have enjoyed |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | could be called · is called |
| Possibility with “might / may” might/may + verb — something that is possible but not certain | might want · might meet · might have |
| Superlatives the -est / the most … — the top or bottom of a group | the best · the most popular |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 25 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, gotta, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: potentially /pəˈtɛnʃ(ə)li/, garage /ɡəˈɹɑʒ/, ambitious /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like climb, dust, phrase.
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.




























