Shadowing Practice: Vegetables Don't Have to Be Boring - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 583 sentences and 6522 words to shadow. The speech runs for 37:27. The speaker talks at a natural 174 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 77% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 less common words from the video, with pronunciation and meaning:
- vegetable /ˈvɛd͡ʒ.tə.bəl/ (noun) — A plant raised for some edible part of it, such as the leaves, roots, fruit or flowers, but excluding any plant considered to be a fruit, grain, herb, or spice…
- recipe /ˈɹɛs.ɪ.pi/ (noun) — Any set of instructions for preparing a mixture of ingredients.
- bean /ˈbi(ː)n/ (noun) — Any plant of several genera of the taxonomic family Fabaceae that produces large edible seeds or edible seedpods.
- dish /dɪʃ/ (noun) — A vessel such as a plate for holding or serving food, often flat with a depressed region in the middle.
- salad /ˈsæl.əd/ (noun) — A food consisting principally of raw vegetables (especially greens, e.g. lettuce), other savoury ingredients (typically cooked), fruit, or confectionary; often…
- vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/ (noun) — A person who does not eat animal flesh, or, in some cases, use any animal products.
- tomato /təˈmeɪ.toʊ/ (noun) — A widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit.
- pants /pænts/ (noun) — An outer garment that covers the body from the waist downwards, covering each leg separately, usually as far as the ankles; trousers.
- newsletter /ˈn(j)uzˌlɛtɚ/ (noun) — A periodically sent publication containing current events or the like, generally on a particular topic or geared toward a limited audience.
- similarly /ˈsɪm.ə.lə.li/ (adverb) — In a like style or manner.
- pasta /ˈpɑ.stə/ (noun) — Dough made from wheat and water and sometimes mixed with egg and formed into various shapes; often sold in dried form and typically boiled for eating.
- format /ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/ (noun) — The layout of a publication or document.
- yeast /jist/ (noun) — An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.
- nutritional /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ə.nəl/ (adjective) — Of, pertaining to, or providing nutrition.
- toast /toʊst/ (noun) — Bread that has been toasted (cooked lightly by browning).
Phrasal verbs you will hear
- think about /ˈθɪŋk əˌbaʊt/ (verb) — To ponder.
- do with (verb) — Only used in to do with
- talk about (verb) — Used to draw attention to the speaker's characterization of someone or something.
- come out with (verb) — To say (something) unexpectedly.
- come up (verb) — To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly.
- get at (verb) — To manage to gain access to.
- get into (verb) — To move into (an object), such that one ends up inside it.
- grow up (verb) — To mature and become an adult.
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 123 contractions and reduced forms, such as I'm, don't, you're. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “th” sounds: worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/, thesis /ˈθisɪs/
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: dish /dɪʃ/, nutritional /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ə.nəl/, squash /skwɔʃ/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, rotation /ɹoʊˈteɪʃən/
- Long words — get the stress right: vegetarian /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/, similarly /ˈsɪm.ə.lə.li/, nutritional /njuːˈtɹɪʃ.ə.nəl/, ingredient /ɪnˈɡɹiːdi.ənt/, incorporate /ɪŋˈkɔɹ.pɚ.eɪt/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like vegetable, recipe, bean.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | I've made · I've exhausted · I've never seen |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | can be tempted · were raised · are picked |
| Relative clauses who / which + clause — extra information about a person or thing | person who can · Veggie, which is · centerpiece, which was |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.
















