Shadowing Practice: Why Adults Today Are Okay With Just Being Okay - Learn English Speaking with Video
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Vocabulary and speaking notes for this lesson
This video has 60 sentences and 743 words to shadow. The speech runs for 4:48. The speaker talks at a natural 155 words per minute, close to everyday conversation. Only 81% of the words are among the 3,000 most common in English, so the vocabulary is demanding.
Key vocabulary in this video
15 words from the video worth learning, with pronunciation and meaning:
| Word | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| compare verb | /kəmˈpɛɚ/ | To assess the similarities and differences between two or more things [“to compare X with Y”]. Having made the comparison of X with Y, one might have found it… |
| genuinely adverb | /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/ | In a genuine manner; truthfully, truly. |
| ladder noun | /ˈlæd.ɚ/ | A frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent, consisting of two side pieces to which are fastened rungs (cross strips or… |
| stable noun | /ˈsteɪ.bəl/ | A building, wing or dependency set apart and adapted for lodging and feeding (and training) ungulates, especially horses. |
| bone noun | /boʊn/ | A composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates. |
| helpful adjective | /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/ | Furnishing help; giving aid; useful. |
| strategic adjective | /stɹəˈti.dʒɪk/ | Of or pertaining to strategy. |
| priority noun | /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/ | An item's relative importance. |
| promotion noun | /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/ | An advancement in rank or position. |
| vacation noun | /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ | An extended trip or journey away from home for rest or pleasure. |
| lifetime noun | /ˈlaɪf.taɪm/ | The duration of the life of someone or something. |
| mortgage noun | /ˈmoɹ.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ | A legal agreement in which a borrower pledges real property as collateral for a loan used to purchase or refinance that property. |
| psychology noun | /saɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/ | The study of the human mind. |
| stability noun | /stəˈbɪlɪti/ | The condition of being stable or in equilibrium, and thus resistant to change. |
| fortune noun | /ˈfɔːtjuːn/ | Destiny, especially favorable. |
Phrasal verbs you will hear
| Word | Meaning |
|---|---|
| give up verb | To surrender (someone or something); to inform on (someone). |
| grow up verb | To mature and become an adult. |
Pronunciation to watch
The speaker uses 25 contractions and reduced forms, such as you're, we're, we've. Say them the short way, as you hear them.
- The “sh” and “zh” sounds: promotion /pɹəˈmoʊʃn̩/, vacation /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/, perfection /pɚˈfɛk.ʃən/, meditation /mɛdɪˈteɪʃn̩/
- Long words — get the stress right: genuinely /ˈd͡ʒɛn.ju.ɪn.li/, priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, psychology /saɪˈkɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, stability /stəˈbɪlɪti/, satisfaction /sætɪsˈfækʃən/
How to practise with this video
- Listen to the whole video once without speaking and note the words you do not know.
- Start at 0.75× speed, shadow it sentence by sentence, then go back to normal speed once it feels easy.
- Record yourself and compare with the original, paying attention to words like compare, genuinely, ladder.
Grammar in this video
The structures the speaker uses most, with the exact words from the video:
| Structure | In the video |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + past participle — a past action that still matters now | have you ever looked · have you just figured · We've seen |
| Passive voice be + past participle — the focus is on what happens, not who does it | being told · was written · We've been told |
What is the Shadowing Technique?
Shadowing is a science-backed language learning technique originally developed for professional interpreter training and popularized by polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. The method is simple but powerful: you listen to native English audio and immediately repeat it out loud — like a shadow following the speaker with just a 1–2 second delay. Unlike passive listening or grammar drills, shadowing forces your brain and mouth muscles to simultaneously process and reproduce real speech patterns. Research shows it significantly improves pronunciation accuracy, intonation, rhythm, connected speech, listening comprehension, and speaking fluency — making it one of the most effective methods for IELTS Speaking preparation and real-world English communication.































