Prática de Shadowing: 키다리아저씨 3화에 나오는 37개 영어단어 | 영어동화로 영단어학습 | Daddy Longlegs - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Little Fox Daddy Longlegs Chapter 3 First Days of School
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September 24th Dear kind trustee who sends orphans to college Well,
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here I am at college I traveled for four hours on the train.
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I never rode on a train before.
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College is the biggest, most confusing place I've ever been.
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I get lost whenever I leave my room.
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It seems strange to write letters to someone I don't know.
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Actually, it seems strange to be writing letters at all.
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I've only written three or four in my life.
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So please forgive me if my letters aren't perfect.
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Before I left, Mrs. Lippet and I had a very serious talk.
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She told me how to behave for the rest of my life, including how I should behave toward you.
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Jerusha, you must be very respectful to the kind gentleman who's doing so much for you, she said.
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But how can I be respectful to someone who wants to be called John Smith?
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I wish he'd chosen a more interesting name.
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I might as well write letters to dear Hitching Post.
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Jerusha!
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Mrs. Lippet was shocked.
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That is not respectful.
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I thought about you a great deal this summer.
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You've taken an interest in me.
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That makes me almost feel that I have a family.
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It seems as if I belong to somebody now, and I like that feeling.
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But when I think about you, I have very little to work with.
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I only know three things about you.
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One, you are tall.
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Two, you are rich.
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Three, you hate girls.
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I suppose I could address you as Dear Mr. Girl Hater, but that's rather insulting to me.
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Or Dear Mr. Rich Man, but that's insulting to you.
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That sounds like money is the only important thing about you.
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Besides, maybe you won't stay rich for your whole life.
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Lots of wealthy men lose all their money in the stock market.
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But at least you'll stay tall all your life.
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So, I've decided to call you Daddy Longlegs.
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I hope you won't mind.
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It's just a private nickname.
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Please don't tell Mrs. Lippet.
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Let me tell you about my room, which is in a tower in Ferguson Hall.
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It used to be part of the infirmary before the college built the new one new one.
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There are three other girls on the same floor.
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There's a senior who wears glasses.
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She's always telling us to be quiet.
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And two freshmen, Sally McBride and Julia Rutledge Pendleton.
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Sally has red hair and is quite friendly.
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Julia comes from one of the wealthiest families in New York.
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She hasn't noticed me yet.
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Sally and Julia room together, but the senior and I have singles.
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Usually freshmen can't get singles, but I got one without even asking.
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Maybe the college was worried about my behavior around girls raised by proper families.
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So there are advantages to being an orphan.
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I'm going to enjoy my own room, especially after spending 18 years in one room with 20 roommates.
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Sally is the most entertaining person in the world, and Julia is the least entertaining person.
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Sally thinks everything is funny, and Julia is bored with everything.
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Julia never makes the Slightest effort to be friendly.
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She believes that if you're born a Pendleton, you deserve only the best things.
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She and I were born to be enemies.
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I fixed up my room with Sally's help.
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She has lived in a real house all her life, so I trusted her advice.
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Let's go to the senior auction, she said the other day.
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The seniors will be selling things they don't want anymore.
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When we got to the auction, I had no idea where to begin.
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But Sally steered me toward a wooden desk.
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You should bid on that.
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It's very nice.
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What about that brown rug over there?
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I said.
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But when we looked at it, we noticed an ink spot.
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The ink spot will make it less expensive.
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Sally looked around.
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And with the money you save, you could buy that wicker chair.
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Then you could put the chair over the spot.
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So I bought all three items as well as some yellow curtains and cushions.
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You can't imagine how fun it is to shop and get change back after paying.
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Especially since I've never had more than a few cents in my life.
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I assure you, Daddy dear, I do appreciate the allowance.
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Well, it's time for me to end my first letter.
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One more thing.
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Sally just poked her head in my door.
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She said, I'm so homesick that I simply can't stand it.
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Do you feel that way?
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I smiled a little.
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No, I think I'll be alright.
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I've never heard of anyone being orphanage sick. Have you?
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Yours most respectfully, Jerusha Abbot.
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Confusing.
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Get lost.
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Behave Including Respectful Chosen
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Might as well A great deal Suppose Address
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Insulting insulting besides stock market used to be
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infirmary senior freshman notice
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room single proper advantage roommate
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entertaining deserve auction steer
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bid spot Steer.
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Bid.
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Spot.
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Wicker.
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Assure.
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Appreciate.
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Allowance.
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Homesick.
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simply hitch hitching post confusing get lost
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behave including respectful chosen Might as well.
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A great deal.
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Suppose.
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Address.
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Insulting.
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Besides.
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Stock market.
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Used to be.
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Infirmary Senior Freshman Notice
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Room Single Proper Advantage
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Roommate entertaining deserve auction steer
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bid spot wicker assure
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Appreciate Allowance Homesick Simply Hitch Hitching Post
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Hitching Post Hitching Post Little Fox Little Fox Little Fox Little Fox
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação de nível A2 usa o vídeo “키다리아저씨 3화에 나오는 37개 영어단어”. As palavras que mais se repetem: Sally, Julia, spot, senior, hitching. Este vídeo tem 116 frases e 905 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 10:56. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 83 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. 79% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| insult substantivo | /ɪnˈsʌlt/ | insulto, ofensa |
| respectful adjetivo | /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/ | respeitoso |
| auction substantivo | /ˈɔkʃən/ | leilão |
| behave verbo | /bɪˈheɪv/ | comportar-se |
| freshman substantivo | /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/ | calouro, caloiro |
| entertain verbo | /ˌɛntəˈteɪn/ | divertir, entreter |
| steer verbo | /stɪɹ/ | direcionar, guiar |
| assure verbo | /əˈʃʊɹ/ | assegurar |
| allowance substantivo | /əˈlaʊəns/ | permissão |
| roommate substantivo | /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ | companheiro de quarto, colega de quarto |
| confuse verbo | /kənˈfjuːz/ | confundir |
| wealthy adjetivo | /ˈwɛl.θi/ | rico |
| orphan substantivo | /ˈɔɹfən/ | órfão, órfã |
| shock substantivo | /ʃɔk/ | choque |
| desk substantivo | /dɛsk/ | escrivaninha, carteira |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- I've only written three or four in my life.
- I wish he'd chosen a more interesting name.
- You've taken an interest in me.
- I hope you won't mind.
- Do you feel that way?
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + verbo — um hábito ou estado do passado que não é mais verdade | used to be |
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | I've ever been · I've only written · You've taken |
| Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem faz | be called · was shocked · were born |
| Orações relativas who / which + oração — informação extra sobre uma pessoa ou coisa | someone who wants · room, which is |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 22 contrações e formas reduzidas, como I've, can't, don't. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: auction /ˈɔkʃən/, freshman /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, shock /ʃɔk/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: infirmary /ɪnˈfɝməɹi/, respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: insult /ɪnˈsʌlt/, roommate /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/, shock /ʃɔk/, desk /dɛsk/, poke /poʊk/
- /h/ — um sopro suave, diferente do “r”: behave /bɪˈheɪv/, hitch /hɪt͡ʃ/, homesick /ˈhoʊ̯m.sɪk/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como insult, respectful, auction.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.