Shadowing Practice: 키다리아저씨 3화에 나오는 37개 영어단어 | 영어동화로 영단어학습 | Daddy Longlegs - Learn English Speaking with Video
Les maken...
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Little Fox Daddy Longlegs Chapter 3 First Days of School
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September 24th Dear kind trustee who sends orphans to college Well,
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here I am at college I traveled for four hours on the train.
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I never rode on a train before.
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College is the biggest, most confusing place I've ever been.
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I get lost whenever I leave my room.
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It seems strange to write letters to someone I don't know.
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Actually, it seems strange to be writing letters at all.
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I've only written three or four in my life.
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So please forgive me if my letters aren't perfect.
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Before I left, Mrs. Lippet and I had a very serious talk.
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She told me how to behave for the rest of my life, including how I should behave toward you.
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Jerusha, you must be very respectful to the kind gentleman who's doing so much for you, she said.
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But how can I be respectful to someone who wants to be called John Smith?
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I wish he'd chosen a more interesting name.
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I might as well write letters to dear Hitching Post.
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Jerusha!
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Mrs. Lippet was shocked.
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That is not respectful.
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I thought about you a great deal this summer.
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You've taken an interest in me.
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That makes me almost feel that I have a family.
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It seems as if I belong to somebody now, and I like that feeling.
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But when I think about you, I have very little to work with.
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I only know three things about you.
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One, you are tall.
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Two, you are rich.
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Three, you hate girls.
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I suppose I could address you as Dear Mr. Girl Hater, but that's rather insulting to me.
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Or Dear Mr. Rich Man, but that's insulting to you.
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That sounds like money is the only important thing about you.
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Besides, maybe you won't stay rich for your whole life.
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Lots of wealthy men lose all their money in the stock market.
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But at least you'll stay tall all your life.
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So, I've decided to call you Daddy Longlegs.
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I hope you won't mind.
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It's just a private nickname.
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Please don't tell Mrs. Lippet.
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Let me tell you about my room, which is in a tower in Ferguson Hall.
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It used to be part of the infirmary before the college built the new one new one.
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There are three other girls on the same floor.
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There's a senior who wears glasses.
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She's always telling us to be quiet.
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And two freshmen, Sally McBride and Julia Rutledge Pendleton.
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Sally has red hair and is quite friendly.
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Julia comes from one of the wealthiest families in New York.
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She hasn't noticed me yet.
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Sally and Julia room together, but the senior and I have singles.
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Usually freshmen can't get singles, but I got one without even asking.
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Maybe the college was worried about my behavior around girls raised by proper families.
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So there are advantages to being an orphan.
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I'm going to enjoy my own room, especially after spending 18 years in one room with 20 roommates.
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Sally is the most entertaining person in the world, and Julia is the least entertaining person.
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Sally thinks everything is funny, and Julia is bored with everything.
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Julia never makes the Slightest effort to be friendly.
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She believes that if you're born a Pendleton, you deserve only the best things.
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She and I were born to be enemies.
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I fixed up my room with Sally's help.
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She has lived in a real house all her life, so I trusted her advice.
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Let's go to the senior auction, she said the other day.
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The seniors will be selling things they don't want anymore.
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When we got to the auction, I had no idea where to begin.
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But Sally steered me toward a wooden desk.
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You should bid on that.
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It's very nice.
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What about that brown rug over there?
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I said.
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But when we looked at it, we noticed an ink spot.
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The ink spot will make it less expensive.
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Sally looked around.
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And with the money you save, you could buy that wicker chair.
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Then you could put the chair over the spot.
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So I bought all three items as well as some yellow curtains and cushions.
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You can't imagine how fun it is to shop and get change back after paying.
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Especially since I've never had more than a few cents in my life.
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I assure you, Daddy dear, I do appreciate the allowance.
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Well, it's time for me to end my first letter.
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One more thing.
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Sally just poked her head in my door.
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She said, I'm so homesick that I simply can't stand it.
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Do you feel that way?
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I smiled a little.
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No, I think I'll be alright.
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I've never heard of anyone being orphanage sick. Have you?
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Yours most respectfully, Jerusha Abbot.
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Confusing.
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Get lost.
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Behave Including Respectful Chosen
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Might as well A great deal Suppose Address
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Insulting insulting besides stock market used to be
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infirmary senior freshman notice
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room single proper advantage roommate
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entertaining deserve auction steer
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bid spot Steer.
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Bid.
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Spot.
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Wicker.
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Assure.
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Appreciate.
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Allowance.
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Homesick.
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simply hitch hitching post confusing get lost
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behave including respectful chosen Might as well.
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A great deal.
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Suppose.
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Address.
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Insulting.
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Besides.
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Stock market.
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Used to be.
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Infirmary Senior Freshman Notice
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Room Single Proper Advantage
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Roommate entertaining deserve auction steer
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bid spot wicker assure
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Appreciate Allowance Homesick Simply Hitch Hitching Post
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Hitching Post Hitching Post Little Fox Little Fox Little Fox Little Fox
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Woordenschat en spreektips bij deze les
Deze spreekles op niveau A2 is gebaseerd op de video “키다리아저씨 3화에 나오는 37개 영어단어”. Deze woorden komen het vaakst terug: Sally, Julia, spot, senior, hitching. Deze video bevat 116 zinnen en 905 woorden om na te spreken. Het gesproken deel duurt 10:56. De spreker praat langzaam, ongeveer 83 woorden per minuut, zodat je tijd hebt om elke klank na te doen. 79% van de woorden hoort bij de 3.000 meest gebruikte Engelse woorden; de rest kun je beter vooraf bekijken.
Belangrijke woorden in deze video
15 woorden uit de video die het leren waard zijn, met uitspraak en betekenis:
| Woord | Uitspraak | Betekenis |
|---|---|---|
| insult zelfstandig naamwoord | /ɪnˈsʌlt/ | belediging |
| respectful bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fl̩/ | eerbiedig, respectvol |
| auction zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɔkʃən/ | veiling |
| behave werkwoord | /bɪˈheɪv/ | zich gedragen |
| freshman zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/ | feut, eerstejaars |
| entertain werkwoord | /ˌɛntəˈteɪn/ | vermaken, amuseren |
| steer werkwoord | /stɪɹ/ | besturen |
| assure werkwoord | /əˈʃʊɹ/ | verzekeren, afzekeren |
| roommate zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɹu(m)ˌmeɪt/ | kamergenoot, huisgenoot |
| confuse werkwoord | /kənˈfjuːz/ | verwarren, in de war brengen |
| orphan zelfstandig naamwoord | /ˈɔɹfən/ | wees, weeskind |
| shock zelfstandig naamwoord | /ʃɔk/ | schok, shock |
| desk zelfstandig naamwoord | /dɛsk/ | bureau, schrijftafel |
| belong werkwoord | /bɪˈlɒŋ/ | thuishoren, horen |
| wooden bijvoeglijk naamwoord | /ˈwʊdn̩/ | houten |
Zinnen om te herhalen
Korte, volledige zinnen uit de video die je in alledaagse gesprekken kunt gebruiken:
- I've only written three or four in my life.
- I wish he'd chosen a more interesting name.
- You've taken an interest in me.
- I hope you won't mind.
- Do you feel that way?
Grammatica in deze video
De structuren die de spreker het meest gebruikt, met de exacte woorden uit de video:
| Structuur | In de video |
|---|---|
| “Used to” used to + werkwoord — een vroegere gewoonte of toestand die niet meer klopt | used to be |
| Present perfect have/has + voltooid deelwoord — iets uit het verleden dat nu nog telt | I've ever been · I've only written · You've taken |
| Lijdende vorm be + voltooid deelwoord — het gaat om wat er gebeurt, niet om wie het doet | be called · was shocked · were born |
| Betrekkelijke bijzinnen who / which + zin — extra informatie over een persoon of ding | someone who wants · room, which is |
Uitspraak om op te letten
De spreker gebruikt 22 samentrekkingen en verkorte vormen, zoals I've, can't, don't. Spreek ze kort uit, zoals je ze hoort.
- De klanken “sh” en “zh”: auction /ˈɔkʃən/, freshman /ˈfɹɛʃ.mən/, assure /əˈʃʊɹ/, shock /ʃɔk/, cushion /ˈkʊʃən/
- Lange woorden — let op de klemtoon: infirmary /ɪnˈfɝməɹi/, respectfully /ɹɪˈspɛkt.fə.li/
Klanken die Nederlandstaligen lastig vinden:
- Stemhebbende eindmedeklinker — /b/, /d/, /g/, /z/, /v/ niet verscherpen: behave /bɪˈheɪv/, confuse /kənˈfjuːz/, forgive /fɚˈɡɪv/, orphanage /ˈɔː(ɹ)fənɪd͡ʒ/
- /w/ — met ronde lippen: wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/, wooden /ˈwʊdn̩/, wicker /ˈwɪkɚ/
Zo oefen je met deze video
- Luister de hele video één keer zonder te spreken en noteer de woorden die je niet kent.
- Spreek zin voor zin na op normale snelheid en herhaal elke zin tot je ritme gelijk is aan dat van de spreker.
- Neem jezelf op en vergelijk met het origineel; let daarbij op woorden als insult, respectful, auction.
Wat is de Shadowing-techniek?
Shadowing is een wetenschappelijk onderbouwde taalleermethode die oorspronkelijk is ontwikkeld voor professionele tolkentraining en gepopulariseerd door polyglot Dr. Alexander Arguelles. De methode is eenvoudig maar krachtig: je luistert naar native Engelse audio en herhaalt het onmiddellijk hardop — als een schaduw die de spreker volgt met slechts 1–2 seconden vertraging. In tegenstelling tot passief luisteren of grammaticadrills, dwingt shadowing je hersenen en mondspieren om echte spraakpatronen tegelijkertijd te verwerken en te reproduceren. Onderzoek toont aan dat het de uitspraaknauwkeurigheid, intonatie, ritme, verbonden spraak, luisterbegrip en spreekvaardigheid aanzienlijk verbetert — waardoor het een van de meest effectieve methoden is voor IELTS Speaking-voorbereiding en echte Engelse communicatie.