Prática de Shadowing: British English Shadowing with 25 Phrasal Verbs | PART TWO - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo
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Welcome back to some more British English shadowing practice with 25 phrasal verbs in each short sentence.
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So, pay attention, listen carefully, repeat after me, and I'll explain the meanings of each phrasal verb.
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So, without further ado, let's kick off.
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number one i checked in at the hotel around noon i checked in at the hotel around noon your turn
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i checked in at the hotel around noon noon is midday
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and check -in i think we know is
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when you give your passport to the receptionist before they give you your room at a hotel.
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Number two.
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She showed up 20 minutes late.
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She showed up 20 minutes late.
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Your turn.
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And show up and turn up have the same meaning.
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Both of them mean to arrive or to appear.
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He showed up late.
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He turned up late.
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Number three.
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We get along really well from the start.
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We got along really well from the start.
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Your turn.
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We got along really well from the start.
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Apologies.
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I thought I'd said we get along, but no, in the past.
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So one more time.
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We got along really well from the start.
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And get along well with is to have a good relationship with.
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We could also say we got on well with each other from the start.
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Number four.
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He turned up unexpectedly at my door.
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He turned up unexpectedly at my door.
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Your turn.
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He turned up unexpectedly at my door.
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As I said, turn up, show up, and arrive or appear have the same meaning.
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He turned up unexpectedly at my door.
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Number five.
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I cut down on coffee last month.
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I cut down on coffee last month.
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Your turn.
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I cut down on coffee last month.
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Cut down on or cut back on.
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Both mean reduce the consumption of something.
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I cut down on coffee last month.
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Number six.
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They moved in just before Christmas.
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They moved in just before Christmas.
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Your turn.
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They moved in just before Christmas.
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Move in is to start living in a new flat, apartment or house.
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They moved in just before Christmas.
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Number seven.
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Can you put away your clothes, please?
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Can you put away your clothes, please?
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Your turn.
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Can you put away your clothes, please?
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Put away is, you know, to store, to keep something where it belongs.
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When speaking about clothes, in your wardrobe, your closet.
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Can you put away your clothes, please?
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Number eight.
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She broke down in tears during the speech.
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She broke down in tears during the speech.
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Your turn.
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She broke down in tears during the speech.
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Poor her.
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Breakdown is emotionally collapse.
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To start crying out of control.
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And a car can break down if it stops working, but a person can break down if they have a panic attack or they got really,
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really, really emotional.
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She broke down in tears during the speech.
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Number nine.
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We went over the details once again.
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We went over the details once again.
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Your turn.
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We went over the details once again.
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Go over.
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One of my favorite phrasal verbs, one of the ones that I use the most, is to review, to recap up.
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We went over the details once again.
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Number ten.
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He passed out from exhaustion after the race.
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He passed out from exhaustion after the race.
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Your turn.
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He passed out from exhaustion after the race.
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Poor guy.
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Pass out is to faint, to become unconscious.
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He ran so fast and so hard that he fainted.
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He passed out.
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Number 11.
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I held on to those old concert tickets.
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I held on to those old concert tickets.
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You're done.
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I held on to those old concert tickets.
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Hold on to is to grab on to and not let go.
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So it is essentially just to keep.
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I held on to those old concert tickets.
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I didn't throw them away.
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Number 12.
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They brought up an interesting point.
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They brought up an interesting point.
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Your turn.
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They brought up an interesting point.
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Bring up a topic, a subject, or a point is to introduce it in a conversation.
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You can bring up a topic, bring up politics.
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Maybe not a good idea to bring up politics in a conversation, but they brought up an interesting point.
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Number 13.
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She called back a few minutes later.
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She called back a few minutes later.
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You're done.
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She called back a few minutes later.
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Call back or ring back or even phone back.
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All of them mean to return the phone call.
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She called back a few minutes later.
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Number 14.
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We pulled over to take some photos.
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We pulled over to take some photos.
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You're done.
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we pulled over to take some photos.
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Pull over is when you're driving on a road and you move to the side and park.
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If you have a police officer following you and their sirens are on, they might say, pull over, pull over.
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And this means go to the side and park.
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We pulled over to take some photos.
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Number 15.
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He made up an excuse for being late.
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He made up an excuse for being late.
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He made up an excuse for being late.
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Make up has many different meanings, but in this case, it is to invent, to come up with.
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But make up can also be to become friends again after a fight, you should kiss and make up.
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And the verb to make up doesn't mean put on your makeup or do your makeup.
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No, no, no. So that is a common mistake.
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Don't say I'm making up if you are putting on lipstick.
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You are doing your makeup or putting on your makeup up.
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Anyway, number 16.
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I cleaned up the kitchen before leaving.
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I cleaned up the kitchen before leaving.
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I cleaned up the kitchen before leaving.
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This one's easy.
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Clean up is essentially the same as clean.
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It just sounds a little bit more colloquial or natural.
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But both are absolutely correct.
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Seventeen.
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They step down from their positions.
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They step down from their positions.
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You're done.
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They step down from their positions.
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Step down is to resign, to quit a job.
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Usually it is a job of quite a lot of stature, an important job.
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The prime minister can step down.
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Number 18.
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She paid back every penny she owed.
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She paid back every penny she owed.
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Your turn.
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She paid back every penny she owed.
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Like callback, payback is to return what you have borrowed.
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So she owed money, but she paid it back.
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She paid back every penny she owed.
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Number 19.
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We headed out just after breakfast.
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We headed out just after breakfast.
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We headed out just after breakfast.
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Head out is the same as to go out.
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I'm gonna head out after recording this.
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I'm gonna go out after recording this.
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Number twenty.
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He crossed out the wrong answer.
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He crossed out the wrong answer.
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Your turn.
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He crossed out the wrong answer.
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Ay yi yi.
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If you cross something out, literally, you make a cross or put a line across something you have written.
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So crossing it out.
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Number 21.
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I messed up my presentation yesterday.
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I messed up my presentation yesterday.
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Your turn.
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I messed up my presentation yesterday.
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Oh, mess up is to make a mistake or to do something badly.
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If you messed up your presentation, you did it badly.
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You made a mistake.
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Hopefully, this isn't true for anybody listening.
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I hope you don't mess up your next presentation.
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Number 22.
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They narrowed down the list to three options.
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They narrowed down the list to three options.
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Your turn.
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they narrowed down the list to three options if you have a list
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and you narrow it down it means you remove candidates
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so it's like you aren't shortlisting you are in the process of deciding you're narrowing it down making the possibilities narrower fewer
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Number twenty -three, she handed in her assignment early.
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She handed in her assignment early.
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She handed in her assignment early.
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Hand in is to submit, to give to your teacher, for example.
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She handed in her assignment early.
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Good for her.
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Number twenty -four.
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We wrapped up the project last week.
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We wrapped up the project last week.
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Shut up.
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We wrapped up the project last week.
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Wrap up is to complete, to finish.
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And if you're giving a present and you want to put it in wrapping paper, you also wrap it up.
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We wrapped up the project last week.
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It's done and dusted.
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And finally, number 25.
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He spoke up when nobody else would.
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He spoke up when nobody else would.
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He spoke up when nobody else would.
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Good for him, because to speak up is.. to raise your voice, to speak louder, or to show your opinions.
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So if everybody else is quiet while something unfair is happening and you speak up, then you are showing your opinion.
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You're being very brave as a result.
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So he spoke up when nobody else would.
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So good for him.
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Good for him.
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And this was part two of my phrasal verb British English shadowing practice series.
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If you'd like me to make part three and four, please let me know in the comments.
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Don't forget to leave a like.
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If you want to join my classes to keep practicing shadowing phrasal verbs, slang and idioms and have me correct your mistakes,
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there is a link in the video description
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and I'll see you next time so thank you everybody always a pleasure and i'll see you soon bye
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição
Esta aula de conversação usa o vídeo “British English Shadowing with 25 Phrasal Verbs”. Este vídeo tem 215 frases e 1592 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 15:53. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 100 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. 87% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês, por isso o vocabulário é fácil de acompanhar.
Vocabulário principal deste vídeo
15 palavras do vídeo que vale a pena aprender, com pronúncia e significado:
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| wrap verbo | /ɹæp/ | embalar, empacotar |
| narrow adjetivo | /ˈnæɹəʊ/ | estreito, estreita |
| verb substantivo | /vɝb/ | verbo |
| owe verbo | /oʊ/ | dever |
| cloth substantivo | /klɒθ/ | pano, tecido |
| tear verbo | /tɛɹ/ | rasgar |
| assignment substantivo | /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ | designação |
| noon substantivo | /nun/ | meio-dia |
| penny substantivo | /ˈpɛni/ | pêni (B), péni (P) |
| unexpectedly advérbio | /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/ | inesperadamente |
| shadow substantivo | /ˈʃædəʊ̯/ | sombra |
| topic substantivo | /ˈtɑpɪk/ | tópico, assunto |
| badly advérbio | /ˈbæd.li/ | mal |
| essentially advérbio | /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/ | em essência, essencialmente |
| arrive verbo | /əˈɹaɪv/ | chegar |
Phrasal verbs que você vai ouvir
| Palavra | Pronúncia | Significado |
|---|---|---|
| bring up verbo | criar | |
| make up verbo | /ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/ | compensar |
| turn up verbo | aparecer | |
| get along verbo | dar-se bem, dar-se | |
| mess up verbo | desarrumar, bagunçar | |
| speak up verbo | /ˌspik ˈʌp/ | falar mais alto, falar mais claro/claramente |
| put away verbo | guardar | |
| clean up verbo | dar uma limpeza, limpar |
Frases que vale a pena repetir
Frases curtas e completas do vídeo que você pode usar na conversa do dia a dia:
- Can you put away your clothes, please?
- I didn't throw them away.
- I'm gonna head out after recording this.
- I'm gonna go out after recording this.
- I hope you don't mess up your next presentation.
Gramática neste vídeo
As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:
| Estrutura | No vídeo |
|---|---|
| Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agora | have borrowed · have written |
| Verbo + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — verbos seguidos da forma em -ing | start living · start crying · stops working |
| Present continuous am/is/are + -ing — algo que está acontecendo agora ou nestes dias | you're driving · I'm making · are doing |
| Futuro com “going to” be going to + verbo — um plano ou algo que dá para prever | gonna head · gonna go |
Pronúncia para ficar de olho
O falante usa 25 contrações e formas reduzidas, como you're, don't, I'll. Diga-as na forma curta, do jeito que você ouve.
- Os sons de “sh” e “zh”: presentation /ˌpɹɛzn̩ˈteɪʃn̩/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, consumption /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/
- Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: unexpectedly /ʌnɪkˈspɛktɪdli/, essentially /ɪˈsɛnʃəli/, apology /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/, emotionally /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/, colloquial /kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/
Sons difíceis para falantes de português:
- Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: wrap /ɹæp/, verb /vɝb/, assignment /əˈsaɪn.mənt/, topic /ˈtɑpɪk/, faint /feɪnt/
- /l/ final — a língua toca o céu da boca, não vira “u”: phrasal /ˈfɹeɪzəl/, colloquial /kəˈloʊ.kwi.əl/
- s + consoante no início — sem um “i” antes: sling /ˈslɪŋ/, stature /ˈstæt͡ʃ.ə/
Como praticar com este vídeo
- Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
- Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
- Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como wrap, narrow, verb.
O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?
Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.