Prática de Shadowing: Unit 4 The Red PlanetReading Explorer 1 3rd Ed Video - Aprenda a falar inglês com vídeo

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Mars is the most studied planet in the solar system after Earth.
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Today, NASA and other space programs are working to send people to Mars.
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However, we still have much to learn about the Red Planet.
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Scientists believe Mars was formed about 4.5 billion years ago.
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It is the fourth planet from the Sun, and the second smallest planet in the solar system.
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Its diameter is almost the width of Africa,
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and its surface area is similar to that of all of Earth's continents combined.
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Just like Earth, Mars is a rocky planet.
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The ancient Romans named the planet Mars after their god of war because of its blood-red appearance.
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We now know that Mars is red because it is covered with red dust.
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Today, Mars is dry, barren and cold.
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Mars can be as low as minus 142 degrees Celsius.
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But scientists think that billions of years ago, Mars was much warmer and had liquid water on its surface.
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Scientists have found lake beds and river valleys on Mars, showing us where water once flowed.
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Mars also has volcanoes, such as Olympus Mons, the largest volcano in the solar system.
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It is three times the height of Mount Everest and was once active.
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But by about 50 million years ago, all volcanic activity on Mars stopped.
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Water can still be found on Mars in the form of polar ice caps.
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Because of this, some scientists believe that life may have once existed on the Red Planet.
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Since the 1960s, scientists from around the world have launched missions to Mars.
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They want to understand the planet, its past and its present.
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They hope to discover that the planet can support life once again.
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There are some who even think that life on Mars might be the key to a bright new future for humanity.
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Vocabulário e dicas de fala para esta lição

Esta aula de conversação de nível B1 usa o vídeo “Unit 4 The Red PlanetReading Explorer 1 3rd Ed Video”. As palavras que mais se repetem: Mars, planet, scientists, solar. Este vídeo tem 23 frases e 302 palavras para praticar shadowing. A fala dura 2:51. O falante fala devagar, cerca de 106 palavras por minuto, o que dá tempo para imitar cada som. 84% das palavras estão entre as 3.000 mais comuns do inglês; vale a pena estudar o restante antes de começar.

Vocabulário principal deste vídeo

As 11 palavras mais avançadas do vídeo, com pronúncia e significado:

PalavraPronúnciaSignificado
scientist substantivo/ˈsaɪəntəst/cientista
volcano substantivo/vɑlˈkeɪ.noʊ/vulcão
barren adjetivo/ˈbæɹən/estéril, infértil
volcanic adjetivo/vɔlˈkænɪk/vulcânico
minus/ˈmaɪ.nəs/menos
width substantivo/ˈwɪtθ/largura
continent substantivo/ˈkɑntɪnənt/continente
diameter substantivo/daɪˈæmɪdɚ/diâmetro
combine verbo/kəmˈbaɪn/combinar
rocky adjetivo/ˈɹɑki/rochoso, pedregoso
humanity substantivo/hjuˈmænɪti/humanidade

Gramática neste vídeo

As estruturas que o falante mais usa, com as palavras exatas do vídeo:

EstruturaNo vídeo
Voz passiva be + particípio passado — o foco está no que acontece, não em quem fazwas formed · is covered · be found
Present perfect have/has + particípio passado — uma ação passada que ainda importa agorahave found · have launched
Possibilidade com “might / may” might/may + verbo — algo possível, mas não certomay have · might be
Superlativos the -est / the most … — o maior ou o menor de um grupothe most studied · the largest

Pronúncia para ficar de olho

  • Palavras longas — acerte a sílaba tônica: diameter /daɪˈæmɪdɚ/, humanity /hjuˈmænɪti/

Sons difíceis para falantes de português:

  • Consoante final — sem acrescentar um “i” depois: scientist /ˈsaɪəntəst/, volcanic /vɔlˈkænɪk/, continent /ˈkɑntɪnənt/

Como praticar com este vídeo

  1. Ouça o vídeo inteiro uma vez sem falar e anote as palavras que você não conhece.
  2. Faça shadowing frase por frase na velocidade normal, repetindo cada uma até o seu ritmo ficar igual ao do falante.
  3. Grave a sua voz e compare com o original, prestando atenção a palavras como scientist, volcano, barren.

O que é a Técnica de Shadowing?

Shadowing é uma técnica de aprendizado de idiomas com base científica, originalmente desenvolvida para o treinamento de intérpretes profissionais. O método é simples, mas poderoso: você ouve áudio em inglês nativo e repete imediatamente em voz alta — como uma sombra seguindo o falante com 1-2 segundos de atraso. Pesquisas mostram melhora significativa na precisão da pronúncia, entonação, ritmo, sons conectados, compreensão auditiva e fluência na fala.

Técnica de shadowing: leia o guia completo passo a passo →