Практика Shadowing: A Toothpick Changed My Life Forever - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео
Создание урока...
1
The End
2
Why don't you go play with the other kids?
3
They seem like a fun bunch.
4
Why should I?
5
I have all the invisible friends I need.
6
Meet Sam, Ram, and Cam.
7
My parents got so worried about my attitude, they even took me to see a doctor.
8
Nope, it's not autism, but he leans towards being quite unfriendly.
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Could end up being a very lonely old man.
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Maybe a little exercise would do him some good?
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Or a dance class?
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Something to make him more sociable?
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My parents became obsessed about trying to engage me and trigger some kind of excitement.
14
They would take me with them wherever they were going, but all their efforts were like water on stone.
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Until, one day, when I was six, they were invited to service some go-karts in a karting arena.
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The moment the race started, I felt so jittery I could faint.
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Dad, Mom, I want a ride in one too.
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Want to join the race?
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Be with the other kids?
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Holla, he's never been this excited.
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This is huge!
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Mom and Dad were astonished, and of course, just to keep me talking, they rushed me to the sports manager and begged him to make me part of the race somehow.
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This little girl, it takes months to learn how to drive a cart, years before she can get to race in a competition like this.
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First off, he's a boy.
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Please, you don't understand, our son has never shown interest.
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Let me handle this.
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Mr. Man, get my son in there, or I promise you this arena of yours will mysteriously turn into a place of rebels tomorrow.
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Mysteriously.
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Paula Rodriguez?
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I.. um...
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I can arrange something!
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Note about my mom.
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She was a wrestler before she met my dad.
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Note end.
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Thanks to my mom's former reputation as a female wrestler, I was put in a cart for the first time and everything was like magic.
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I had never felt the burst of energy racing gave me that day, and the experience was enough for me to find my passion.
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Ten years later, I was ready to be a full-time car racer, But Dad took a stab at my heart with what he presented as his support.
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Ta-da!
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Look at this sweet baby.
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That is.. a sweet baby?
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I spent months secretly working on this car, Diego.
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It may look rough, but it will do the job.
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This car wasn't just rough.
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It was straight up ugly.
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I could imagine how much I would be laughed at if I was caught in it.
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I can't.
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I can't use that to race.
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Well, it's what we can afford.
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Take it or leave it.
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Besides, this car might look throwaway worthy, but you will have a blast on the road with it.
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Diego, trust me, this car will serve- No, don't worry, it's cool.
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I will just have to wait until I start earning my own cash, I guess.
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Save up enough to buy a good car.
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Whenever that'll be.
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That night, I laid awake thinking of something
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that could fetch me money in addition to the little I earned helping my parents out.
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I decided to start washing cars for my parents' clients.
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But Dad couldn't take seeing me exert myself so much.
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Diego, so you would pause your dreams to be a racer because you don't have a sleek ride?
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That thing in there, Dad, is hideous.
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No offense.
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I guess this is my last resort.
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Our family heirloom.
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Yeah.
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There is this man in Mexico that is popular for collecting precious antiques such as this.
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Perhaps if I sell this to him, he can help us afford a car that is to your taste.
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It is worth a good number of bucks, you know.
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My heart practically melted at Dad's gesture.
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Thanks, Dad.
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I know how special this heirloom is to you.
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I will make selling it worth it.
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I promise.
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I am trusting you, son.
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I'll be back in a couple of days.
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A couple of days turned to weeks, and Dad didn't come back.
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It was like he had disappeared into thin air.
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The police kept telling us to be patient, that he could be found, but it was hard to just wait and hope that he was okay.
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To make things worse, Mom turned into a shadow of herself.
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It got so bad I began to fear for her.
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One morning, I woke to the smell of burning food.
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I rushed to the kitchen and saw Mom stirring a pot that was turning to charcoal.
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Mom, what are you doing?
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What a silly question.
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Cooking of course.
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Cooking?
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Or trying to turn the kitchen into an incinerator?
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Oh, so sorry.
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Now don't you go worrying about me, boy.
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Of course, I did worry.
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Seeing Mom so out of it scared me.
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I couldn't sit and wait for Dad to come home anymore.
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So after Mom slept, I got ready to go to Mexico and find Dad, or at least know what happened to him.
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We needed some closure somehow.
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And for that, I had no choice but to use our only means of mobility, the battered buggy I had rejected.
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Hey, I know you may hold a grudge against me from last time.
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Today, I ask for your forgiveness and pray that you please cooperate and not break down on the road.
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A few hours after I left the U.S border for Mexico...
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Stop!
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Are you crazy?
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I nearly hit you!
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You're on your way to Mexico, right?
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Hurry up and drive!
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Make hay while the sun shines, yo!
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She really was crazy.
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I'm sorry, what?
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Please, just drive!
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Help a fellow woman out here!
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Fellow woman?
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That's it!
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Please, get out of my car!
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I didn't know what her hurry was, but there was no way I was traveling with a crazy woman to Mexico.
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Oh, sorry.
113
That was an easy mistake, yo.
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But believe me, if you don't step on that pedal, you and I are gonna...
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My heart stopped at the sight of a very unfriendly looking guy speeding towards us.
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Please drive!
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They're after me!
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No way!
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They're businesses with you, not me!
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Did you rob them or something?
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Tell me what you did!
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I am not a thief!
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They are the ones that want to rob a helpless Mr. Worryberry-o!
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Did you say Mr. Worryberry?
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That's my dad!
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How do you know him?
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Where did you see him?
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No way!
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Are you Diego?
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Of all the things your family could have as a special family item, a golden toothpick?
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Really?
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You know about our toothpick?
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That sounded wrong.
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Who are you?
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Who are those men?
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What do they have to do with my father?
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I'm Adaku.
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They're gaining on us.
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We need to throw them off somehow.
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I'll explain later, yo.
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As much as I wanted to stop the car and get my answers, I knew I had to survive first.
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Find something to throw at them.
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Not my drink!
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Dang!
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He's down.
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You can slow down now.
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Oh no. What now?
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His colleagues are behind us now, with a car!
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I nearly gave up when I saw that they were pursuing us with a Saline S7, one of the fastest cars I dreamed of driving.
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This clunky box has no chance, but I have no choice.
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It's this or nothing.
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We're not gonna make it!
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Quit screaming and start praying!
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Lord of the skies!
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Please tell me there's enough space for me in heaven, yo!
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Not that kind of prayer, you blockhead!
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We're still gonna get you!
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It's a promise!
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When we had driven for some hours without any sight of our pursuers, I deemed it safe to rust from all the driving and finally talk to the stranger in my car.
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But that idea flew out the window the moment Atticus spoke first.
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Man, that was some awesome driving you did back there.
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It was like a Fast and Furious scene.
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Are you a racer or something?
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I used to be a kart racer.
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Haven't really raced with a car before.
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Well, that's a shame.
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What's stopping you?
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Look at what you did with this old car, yo.
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What was stopping me indeed?
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I realized then that I had put my career on hold for a stupid reason.
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I haven't even given this car a chance to prove its worth.
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And now my dad was missing because I couldn't be content with what we had.
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Let's focus at the matter at hand.
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You said you know my father.
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I ain't so sure he's your father yet, yo.
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What if you're another of Boss's boys?
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Is this the worry-bear you know?
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Yes, I was actually on my way to see you and your mom.
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On your way?
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From the US?
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To see me in Mexico?
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When he told me your name was Diego and your mom Paula, I just assumed you lived in Mexico, yo.
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Wait, my dad is not in Mexico?
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Nope, he's in California.
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My head swam with her words and I rushed out to get some air.
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Hey, what's wrong?
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I thought he went to Mexico.
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You mean I've driven for over 13 hours in the opposite direction?
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Hey, going back to California is still closer than continuing to Mexico.
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And you wouldn't have met me, yo.
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Your dad came to sell this to my boss, Mr. Beephorn.
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What happened to him?
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Your dad came down with the flu the same day he arrived at Beephorn's place.
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Beephorn took the golden toothpick.
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Wouldn't pay.
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Your dad was too weak to get it back, and Beephorn wouldn't let him go.
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I was assigned to monitor him, yo, but we became friends, and he begged me to retrieve the toothpick.
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Correction.
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Family heirloom?
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Yeah, family heirloom in the form of a toothpick.
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My ears seemed to ache from hearing my father's ordeal, but at least there was hope.
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This bee porn?
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You will have to take me to him.
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It's hard to get the police on him.
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He's slippery like a fish, deep in the mafia.
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And if he sees me again, he will- Even if he's the devil, no one is going to keep me from my dad now I know he's alive.
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You took a big risk to help my dad, and I can't be grateful enough, and I won't let anything happen to you.
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Promise.
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Okay, that was way too corny.
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Not my style.
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Well, don't blame me.
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It's not like I ever had interest in a girl before, or anybody other than my parents for that matter.
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Between me and you, I was just winging it.
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But the heavens were on my side because we found our pursuers in a predicament that proved very advantageous for us.
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Look what we have here, stuck in the quicksand.
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I think this is the situation where we say the predator has become the prey.
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Please help us, please!
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Oh, I'm willing to help alright, but it's gonna come with a prize.
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You're going to tell us where to find your boss, give us your phones, and we're gonna need your suits.
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No way in hell!
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I heard that there's a music that makes quicksand swallow people faster.
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Oh, wanna try it out?
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Sure.
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Yaddle-ay, yaddle-ay, yaddle-ay, ee-hoo!
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Told ya!
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Beautiful medley.
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I think I wanna hear it again.
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No!
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No, please!
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You fools!
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How did you let out Aku escape?
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Who knows where she will go screaming to?
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Well, it's not like she has the evidence to prove it.
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No one will search the house for a missing nobody.
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That is reference to whom I guessed should be my dad.
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I couldn't keep up the disguise anymore.
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I'm interested in that missing nobody.
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Imposters!
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Hello, boss.
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You traitor.
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I gave you everything.
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Raised you like my own daughter.
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Why would you bite the finger that fed you?
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I can't watch you do the things you do anymore.
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I can't.
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Mr. Beef Horn, why would you take my family's heirloom from my dad, refuse to pay him, and still hold him hostage for months?
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No comment.
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I knew getting him to cooperate that way would be hard, but I had planned two.
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Paula Rodriguez!
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Ready to start talking?
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Let's go for a ride.
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Beef Horn kept his lips sealed, but by the time we got him to the police station and he saw his boys, he had little choice.
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With his exposure, the police got to search his house and found my dad.
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I couldn't have been happier.
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Dad, a sport.
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Miss me.
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I'm so sorry.
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I was selfish.
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I shouldn't have let you leave to sell your precious toothpick for my sake.
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Precious toothpick?
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That sounds so wrong.
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Family heirloom.
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Family heirloom.
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Sorry.
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Got bad influence.
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Hey, old man.
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You should have just told me your family was right here in Callio.
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You ran off the moment I mentioned their names.
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Ha!
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Figures.
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Thank you, Araku and Diego.
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I don't regret trying to sell it.
273
Why would I hold on to something that could help my son achieve his dreams?
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Did you sell it?
275
I don't have to.
276
Yesterday, I realized that I already have what I need.
277
Thanks to that experience, I learned that I didn't even need the fanciest car to be the best racer.
278
My skills were what mattered most.
279
Formula One was a sure goal for me, and I had the best support team.
280
Life couldn't possibly get better.
281
What was that for you?
282
You don't...
283
I thought we...
284
Just messing with you.
285
Come here.
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I learned that success is not always dependent on having the fanciest or most expensive equipment or resources.
287
If small is what you have, start small.
288
Focus on your skills rather than overreaching or trying to make a big splash at the onset.
289
And hey, drive carefully, yo.
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Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку
Этот урок разговорной практики уровня B1 построен на видео «A Toothpick Changed My Life Forever». Чаще всего повторяются слова: dad, Mexico, mom. В этом видео 289 предложений и 2340 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 12:07. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 193 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. Только 81% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная. Вопросов здесь 53 из 289 предложений, так что это хорошая тренировка вопросительной интонации и коротких ответов.
Ключевая лексика этого видео
Самые сложные слова из видео (15), с произношением и значением:
| Слово | Произношение | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| heirloom существительное | /ˈɛɚ.lum/ | семе́йная рели́квия |
| racer существительное | /ˈɹeɪ.səɹ/ | го́нщик, го́нщица |
| mysteriously наречие | таи́нственно, зага́дочно | |
| pursuer существительное | пресле́дователь, пресле́довательница | |
| quicksand существительное | /ˈkwɪkˌsænd/ | зыбу́чие пески́, зыбучий песок |
| unfriendly прилагательное | /ʌnˈfɹɛn(d)li/ | недружелю́бный, недру́жественный |
| wrestler существительное | боре́ц | |
| cooperate глагол | /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/ | сотру́дничать, коопери́ровать |
| cart существительное | /kɑɹt/ | теле́га, воз |
| scream глагол | /skɹiːm/ | крича́ть |
| hurry глагол | /ˈhʌ.ɹi/ | спеши́ть, торопи́ться |
| nope | /noʊp/ | не́-а |
| advantageous прилагательное | /ˌædvənˈteɪd͡ʒ(i)əs/ | вы́годный, благоприя́тный |
| astonish глагол | /əˈstɑnɪʃ/ | удивля́ть, удиви́ть |
| blockhead существительное | тупи́ца, болва́н |
Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите
| Слово | Значение |
|---|---|
| come back глагол | возвраща́ться, возврати́ться |
| come down with глагол | слечь, свали́ться |
| end up глагол | зака́нчиваться, зако́нчиться |
| give up глагол | сдава́ться, сда́ться |
| keep up глагол | сохранять, поддерживать |
| run off глагол | убега́ть, убежа́ть |
| save up глагол | копи́ть, накопи́ть |
| slow down глагол | замедля́ть, заме́длить |
Фразы, которые стоит повторять
Короткие законченные фразы из видео, которые пригодятся в повседневном разговоре:
- Why don't you go play with the other kids?
- Mom, what are you doing?
- Did you rob them or something?
- How do you know him?
- Where did you see him?
Грамматика в этом видео
Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:
| Конструкция | В видео |
|---|---|
| Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает | were invited · were astonished · was put |
| Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас | has never shown · Haven't really raced · haven't even given |
| Past Continuous was/were + -ing — действие, которое длилось в определённый момент прошлого | were going · was turning · was traveling |
| Глагол + -ing enjoy, keep, stop… + -ing — глаголы, после которых идёт форма на -ing | start earning · start washing · kept telling |
Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание
Говорящий использует 58 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например don't, couldn't, can't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.
- Звуки «th»: thief /ˈθiːf/, worthy /ˈwɝ.ði/
- Звуки «sh» и «zh»: astonish /əˈstɑnɪʃ/, sociable /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/, splash /splæʃ/, correction /kəˈɹɛkʃən/, selfish /ˈsɛlf.ɪʃ/
- Длинные слова — следите за ударением: cooperate /kəʊˈɒp.ə.ɹeɪt/, advantageous /ˌædvənˈteɪd͡ʒ(i)əs/, predicament /pɹɪˈdɪkəmənt/, mobility /mə(ʊ)ˈbɪlɪti/, invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəb(ə)l/
Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:
- /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: quicksand /ˈkwɪkˌsænd/, swallow /ˈswɑ.loʊ/, awake /əˈweɪk/, swim /swɪm/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
- /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: hurry /ˈhʌ.ɹi/, hideous /ˈhɪd.i.əs/, helpless /ˈhɛlplɪs/, hostage /ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/, wherever /(h)wɛɹˈɛvɚ/
- Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: quicksand /ˈkwɪkˌsænd/, grudge /ɡɹʌd͡ʒ/, retrieve /ɹɪˈtɹiːv/, disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/, hostage /ˈhɑs.tɪd͡ʒ/
Как заниматься с этим видео
- Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
- Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
- Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как heirloom, racer, mysteriously.
Что такое техника Shadowing?
Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.