Практика Shadowing: Master the Perfect ChatGPT Prompt Formula (in just 8 minutes)! - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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I don't usually overhype myself,
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but in this video, we're going over the only formula you will ever need to master prompting on ChatGPT and Google Bard.
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So let's get started.
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Hey friends, welcome back to the channel.
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If you're new here, my name is Jeff.
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I work full -time in tech.
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And if you're anything like me a couple months ago, you know prompting is an important skill to learn,
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but you're not exactly sure why some prompts generate outputs that are super generic, while others give you precisely what you're looking for.
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Since then, I've spent hundreds of hours is taking prompt engineering courses and applying what I've learned in my daily life.
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And so in this video, I'm sharing the six building blocks that make up a good prompt
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so that you can use this formula to consistently generate high quality outputs.
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First, it's critical to not only know what the six components are, task, context, exemplars, persona, format,
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and tone, but also know that there's an order of importance to these six components.
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To show you what I mean, let's use this simple example.
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I'm a 70 kg male, give me a three month training program.
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The first part is context followed by the task.
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The reason why the task is higher up in the formula hierarchy is if we just input the task without the context,
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there's still some sort of meaningful output.
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But if we just give Chachapiti the context, nothing really happens.
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Put another way, it's mandatory to have a task in your prompt, it's important to include relevant context and exemplars,
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and it's nice to have persona, format, and tone.
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When you think of writing your prompt, go down this mental checklist.
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So this formula will act as a constant reminder for you to include just enough relevant information when writing prompts.
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And as you'll see in this next part, you do not need all six components in every prompt to have a good output.
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Now let's break down each building block with specific examples, starting with the task.
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The rule of thumb is to always start the task sentence with an action verb, generate, give, write, analyze, et cetera,
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and clearly articulate what your end goal is it could be
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one simple task like generating a three -month training program
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or a complex three -step task like analyzing hundreds of user feedback sharing the top three takeaways
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and categorizing the feedback based on the team responsible for following
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up the second component context is the trickiest to get right
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because technically there's an infinite amount of information you can give
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so i found asking myself these three questions to be super
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helpful in coming up with just enough information to get a good result from ChatGBT.
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First, what's the user's background?
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Second, what does success look like?
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And third, what environment are they in?
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Back to the workout example we now have,
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I'm a 70 kg male looking to put on five kilograms of muscle mass over the next three months.
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I only have time to go to the gym twice a week and for one hour each session,
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giving me a three -month training program to follow.
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Could I have added more background information?
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Of course, only prioritize the muscle groups that make me look good on Instagram.
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But the key to staying productive with ChatGPT and Bard is giving just enough information to constrain the endless possibilities.
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By the way, although this video is not sponsored,
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it is supported by those of you who subscribe to my paid productivity newsletter on Google Workspace Tips.
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Link in the description to learn more.
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Moving over to the exemplars component, it's just a fancy way of saying examples.
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Basically, all the research on large language models, LLMs, have shown that including examples within the prompt drastically improves the quality of the output.
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Starting with a simple example, this is a poorly written bullet point from a resume.
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We can now ask ChachiPT to rewrite this bullet point using this structure.
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I accomplished X by the measure Y that resulted in Z, which is actually best practice by the way.
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So actually do this in your resume.
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For example, I lowered hospital mortality rate by 10 % by educating nurses in new protocols, which translates to 200 lives saved per year.
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Here's a slightly more complicated example for interview prep.
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Based on my own resume, write me an answer to the interview question, what's your biggest weakness?
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Use the star answer framework, situation, task, action, and results.
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Here, instead of using a full -blown interview answer as an example,
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which would be overkill, the star framework acts as an example structure for ChatGPT to follow.
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Last example, let's say you need to write a job description.
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You give some context around the opening and ask ChatGPT to reference an existing job description.
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If I use this one I found on LinkedIn, the output will follow the same formatting and use the same professional HRE language,
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saving me a bunch of time.
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Main takeaway here, exemplars are not necessary for every prompt, but including a relevant example or framework will greatly improve the quality of your output.
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Moving along, the persona component is basically who you want ChatGPT and BART to be.
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And the pro tip here is to think of someone you wish you had instant access to with the task you're facing.
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If you injured yourself working out, that person might be a physical therapist with experience helping athletes recover.
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If you're a job seeker, that person might be a recruiter or hiring manager.
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If you're working on a creative brief, that person might be a senior product marketing manager who's great at storytelling.
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Pro tip, you can also name specific individuals, but I found the results to be good but only when they're famous enough,
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like Warren Buffet, Steve Jobs, Jeff Su.
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By the way, I just have to share this.
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We have a team offsite with a superheroes theme.
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So I asked ChatGPT to draft an email from Batman.
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And it even included things like, please let Alfred know and signed off as the Dark Knight.
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So fictional characters work as well.
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And I'm actually gonna use this.
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The fifth component, format.
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The pro tip here is to literally close your eyes and visualize how exactly you want the end result to look like.
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A million likes on my thirst bomb Instagram photo.
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Damn it, didn't work.
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Back to the user feedback example.
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I don't want to read each sentence, so I asked ChatGPT to take all the feedback and output a table with three headers.
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The original feedback, the team responsible for following up, and priority.
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And now I can copy this directly and paste it into a Google Sheet.
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So by priority and filter by team.
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Other common formats include emails, bullet points, and code blocks,
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but the one I found to be the most useful as a full -time working professional is paragraphs and markdown.
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For example, I just I just received a lengthy industry report from my director.
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First, give me the three key takeaways, then summarize based on topic.
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Use H2 as section headers.
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Here is the report.
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Pro tip, whenever I use ChachiBT to proofread any document,
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I specify that all changes need to be bolded so I can easily see exactly what has been changed.
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Let's quickly go through the last component, tone, before we put all this together in one example.
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The good news is tone is easy to understand.
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Use a casual or formal tone of voice, give me a witty output, show enthusiasm, sound pessimistic.
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The bad news is we're usually not very good at recalling the thousands of potential adjectives and adverbs at a moment's notice.
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So here's a pro tip.
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Tell ChatGPT the feeling you're going for.
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For example, I'm writing an email to a team I haven't worked with before
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and I wanna be taken seriously without coming off as too stuck up and cringey.
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Can you please give me a list of five tone keywords I can include in a prompt for ChatGPT?
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And look, now the actual prompt, I can say use clear and concise language and write in a friendly yet confident tone.
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Putting all this together, let's look at this comprehensive prompt.
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You are a senior product marketing manager at Apple, Persona, and you have just unveiled the latest Apple product in collaboration with Tesla,
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the Apple car, and received 12 ,000 pre -orders, which is 200 % higher than Target.
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Context.
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Write an email to your boss, Tim Cookie, sharing this positive of news.
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Task and format.
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The email should include a TLDR, too long, didn't read section.
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Project background, why this product came into existence.
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Business results section, quantifiable business metrics.
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And end with a section thanking the product and engineering teams.
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Example, structure.
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Use clear and concise language and write in a confident yet friendly tone.
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Tone.
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Note that if I had an existing email to reference, I could delete the instructions around the structure
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and simply tell ChatGPT the email should follow the exact same format as the one I will share below
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and paste the email from the fore.
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By the way, you can compare the output from this prompt to that of a simpler prompt.
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I just launched a new product, the Apple Car.
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I received 12 ,000 pre -orders.
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Please run email to my boss with this update.
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There's a pretty big difference in terms of how generic and usable the end result is.
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Now that you know the basics of prompting, my next video is gonna take you from beginner to pro, so make sure you're subscribed for that.
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Check out my top five ChaiGPT productivity tips for work.
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See you on the next video.
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In the meantime, have a great one.

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Рекомендуемое видео

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

Этот урок разговорной практики построен на видео «Master the Perfect ChatGPT Prompt Formula (in just 8 minutes)!». Чаще всего повторяются слова: example, prompt, task, Chatgpt, output. В этом видео 129 предложений и 1646 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 8:28. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 194 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. Только 80% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка, поэтому лексика сложная.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
prompt глагол/pɹɑmpt/побужда́ть, внуша́ть
output существительное/ˈaʊtpʊt/произво́дство, проду́кция
tone существительное/ˈtəʊn/тон
component существительное/kəmˈpoʊ.nənt/компоне́нт, составна́я часть
format существительное/ˈfɔːɹ.mæt/форма́т
feedback существительное/ˈfiːdˌbæk/о́тзыв, о́тклик
formula существительное/ˈfɔː.mjʊ.lə/фо́рмула
generate глагол/ˈd͡ʒɛn.ə.ɹeɪt/порожда́ть, производи́ть
persona существительное/pɝˈsoʊnə/персона́ж
framework существительное/ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/о́стов, ко́рпус
bullet существительное/ˈbʊlɪt/пу́ля, снаря́д
resume глагол/ˈɹɛz.ə.meɪ/возобновля́ть, возобнови́ть
muscle существительное/ˈmʌs.əl/мы́шца, му́скул
priority существительное/pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/приорите́т
productivity существительное/ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/производи́тельность, продукти́вность

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

СловоПроизношениеЗначение
break down глаголломаться, сломаться
check out глаголпроверя́ть, прове́рить
come off глаголотвалиться, отсоединиться
come up with глаголпридумывать, приходить в голову
go down глаголспуска́ться, спусти́ться
make up глагол/ˌmeɪk ˈʌp/составля́ть, соста́вить
stuck up прилагательноевысокоме́рный, зано́счивый
work out глагол/ˌwɝk ˈaʊt/рассчи́тывать, рассчита́ть

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

КонструкцияВ видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчасI've spent · have added · have shown
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делаетis not sponsored · is supported · be bolded

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 28 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например you're, I'm, didn't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

  • Звуки «th»: athlete /ˈæθ.liːt/, enthusiasm /ɪnˈθuziæzəm/, thumb /ˈθʌm/, therapist /ˈθɛɹəpɪst/, thirst /θɝst/
  • Звуки «sh» и «zh»: collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/, casual /ˈkæʒ(u)əl/, instruction /ɪnˈstɹʌkʃən/, accomplish /əˈkɑm.plɪʃ/, fictional /ˈfɪkʃənəl/
  • Длинные слова — следите за ударением: priority /pɹaɪˈɒɹɪti/, productivity /ˌpɹɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, collaboration /kəˌlæbəˈɹeɪʃən/

Звуки, трудные для русскоязычных:

  • /w/ — губы округлены, это не /v/: framework /ˈfɹeɪm.wɜːk/, weakness /ˈwik.nɪs/, workout /ˈwɝk.aʊ̯t/, witty /ˈwɪti/, takeaway /ˈteɪkəweɪ/
  • /h/ — лёгкий выдох, а не русское «х»: header /ˈhɛdɚ/, helpful /ˈhɛlp.fl̩/, hire /ˈhaɪɹ/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, superhero /ˈs(j)upɚhɪɹoʊ/
  • Звонкие согласные в конце слова — не оглушайте их: subscribe /səbˈskɹaɪb/, analyze /ˈæn.əˌlaɪz/, complicated /ˈkɑm.plɪˌkeɪ.tɪd/, comprehensive /ˌkɑm.pɹəˈhɛn.sɪv/, bold /ˈbəʊld/

Как заниматься с этим видео

  1. Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
  2. Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
  3. Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как prompt, output, tone.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →