Практика Shadowing: Tom Hiddleston on Bringing Pompeii’s Past to Life | This Morning - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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now from the avengers to the night manager hollywood star tom

hiddleston has starred in some of the biggest blockbuster films

and hit tv shows

but what you might not know about tom is it is

also an ancient history lover with a degree in classics

and the passion for the roman empire this brand new documentary

is delving into one of history's most famous disasters the story

of pompey take a look wow i mean we're in great

tom joins us now oh mate this looks wonderful thank you so much i I love it.

It's a subject that's really close to my heart.

I've loved it all my life.

When I was a child, I grew up just into the Greek myths, you know, thesis and the minor tour.

So who introduced you to this then?

Was it your family?

It was interesting.

So I did Latin at school around the same time as I did French.

I started learning French and Latin at the same time, and I twigged, as most people will know, that all the vocabulary from French comes from the Latin

and then i started doing spanish gcse

and i was like oh this is just like latin i just loved languages

and then i did it at gcsc and a level and

when i was 17 it's

so memorable summer of 1998 another world cup summer uh france 98 me

and two friends got the train through europe it's just before my a levels uh to rome

and naples and we got an interrail ticket back in the glory days

no adult supervision no teachers no parents no phones

and we were all doing something related to the ancient world for a level

and we landed in naples and read in the in the guidebook you go to pompeii

and we went to pompeii at the age of 17

and until that point latin had existed for me in books in the classroom

and you arrive in pompeii and i promise you this

if you ever go and and you must because it's such a beautiful part of the world anyway.

You walk into Pompeii and it is like traveling back in time.

Wow.

You are walking into the past.

It's an ancient town the size of Oxford, and it's been perfectly preserved by the volcanic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD.

And you feel 2,000 years between now and then compress

and collapse it's like time travel and you always

if these walls could talk they do the paintings the frescoes they found bread still baking in the oven

and it's in the museum they found babies cradles and you realize

that it connects you to a thread of human history you you think these people lived 2,000 years ago.

They are at the cornerstone of Western European civilization.

And so much of how they lived and how they thought and how they spoke and their culture, politics, how they made laws, how they ate, how they,

you know, baked bread and sold food in the market is the basis for who we are now.

And it's that I've loved it then, I love it now, the feeling of the proximity of the distance.

It's so far away, but it's so close.

Yeah.

It's such a human story as well, isn't it?

Like you said, they were cooking bread, they loved their families, they were just going about their daily business.

That's the most remarkable thing about Pompeii, is that it's also unfathomable to think of a volcanic eruption.

Vesuvius is right there.

And I don't think they knew it was a volcano.

I think they knew about the earthquakes.

But most people we learn about in history are people whose lives they expect to be remembered.

Politicians, generals, soldiers.

These are ordinary people.

That's what I love about this whole situation.

Because you think there's a timeline, there's a timeline, there's a moment where you either choose to stay in Pompeii or you choose to leave.

And you look at three characters, don't you?

Tell us a little bit about those characters.

It's a young boy, isn't it?

So, yeah, basically you could pick...

There are thousands of characters you could pick in Pompeii.

We picked three who we loved.

And research is so detailed now that...

Pompeii is full of graffiti and inscriptions.

They didn't have paper.

So they used to leave messages for each other on the walls.

So if you take an inscription and you find the name outside the city that dates after the eruption, you know that person made it out.

So we found the name of a teenage boy who's about the same age as I was when I first went there, a businesswoman called Julia Felix, whose house you can visit.

It's this massive estate who ran a bathhouse, a kind of spa, to be honest, and an elite soldier.

I mean, three really different people who all happened to be in Pompeii on the day of the eruption in 79 AD.

And what I discovered making the show is I thought the volcano erupted and the city was buried in ash and pumice.

What I learned was there was a whole day.

Volcano erupted at about lunchtime in mid-August in 79 AD.

And the following day around lunchtime, the pyroclastic flow, which is what they call a kind of avalanche of ash and pumice,

buries the city for 1,800 years and preserves it.

So you've got a day.

You think, I've got a day to make choices, and I wanted to, in real time, almost set the stopwatch and track each of them, see if they turn left, turn right.

Does the teenage boy go back to find his mum?

Does Julia help get her guests out of the house?

Does the elite soldier suddenly have the skill set to get people into the boats and out into the Bay of Naples?

It's a disaster movie, basically, right?

Yeah, yeah, it is a disaster.

These terrible, tragic human consequences.

But then the extraordinary thing is it is a tragedy and many people lost their lives.

What I found is, and it felt so resonant and so contemporary,

is you can tell from the historical record that these communities collected together to help each other in a crisis.

Exactly what people do today.

And it's really moving.

You can track their movements to see that people went back for their families, their children.

And Ali mentioned the minority report.

I mean, the effects look incredible.

And when someone pitches this to you, there's a point of view that goes, yeah it's not really gonna look like that right

but it really does not no dry documentary this is like

a Hollywood movie documentary I thought we wanted to go for

it you know we wanted to earn our place in in there's

so many stories that was a little nod to the fact

that some of the films I've been in have involved some pretty interesting tech yeah

and I thought we could we could play with that

100

but it really was just about I wanted to make it as immersive

101

and propulsive and emotional as I could I wanted to earn my place in there there's

102

so many documentaries about Pompeii and I wanted to people to feel how I felt

103

when I went there but actually these are human stories

104

that we are as connected to their experience as our own

105

and hopefully that might help generate the empathy I feel for them

106

and bring it you know bring the past to life

107

and these two timelines the present tense of me being in pompeii

108

and trying to accumulate evidence

109

and fragments of data pieces of a jigsaw to build a picture

110

but the past running in parallel and then actually at a certain point the past

111

and the present come together my favorite bit I should tell

112

you is the we've got permission from the archaeological park of

113

Pompeii to film at night after dark long after the park had closed

114

and we were doing a sequence where I'm sort of searching

115

for the teenage boy I'm trying to to mirror his journey home in the darkness

116

and it was just me a camera operator the director

117

and we got lost in the streets of Pompeii I've had my phone

118

and and the shadow of Vesuvius you know sort of lit by the moon

119

and it felt like this is what it must have been like for them.

120

And in the film, what happens is, you can see

121

when the teenage boy in 79 AD is trying to see his way through all the ash

122

and the clouds and the pumice, you see this electric light behind him, and it's my phone.

123

And it's me trying to sort of illustrate that the whole show is about trying to illuminate the past.

124

To bring it.

125

Listen, we had so much more Avengers.

126

We did.

127

We're done.

128

That was amazing bless you thank you we're all in we're really

129

so much pompey out of time available to watch on disney plus

130

and nat geo national geographic channel from next thursday 23rd of

131

july thank you guys yeah thanks for joining us uh well listen

132

and thank you for dancing it was lovely yeah you know i love the dance anytime come back

133

and dance with us

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FOR YOU

Лексика и советы по произношению к этому уроку

В этом видео 133 предложений и 1574 слов для шедоуинга. Речь длится 8:43. Говорящий говорит быстро, около 181 слов в минуту, поэтому звуки часто сливаются и сокращаются. 83% слов входят в 3000 самых частых слов английского языка; остальные стоит разобрать перед занятием.

Ключевая лексика этого видео

15 слов из видео, которые стоит выучить, с произношением и значением:

Слово	Произношение	Значение
documentary существительное	/ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/	документа́льный фильм
teenage прилагательное	/ˈtiːneɪd͡ʒ/	подростко́вый
eruption существительное	/ɪˈɹʌpʃən/	изверже́ние
disaster существительное	/dɪˈzɑːs.təː/	бе́дствие, катастро́фа
timeline существительное	/ˈtaɪmˌlaɪn/	временна́я шкала́, календа́рный гра́фик
volcano существительное	/vɑlˈkeɪ.noʊ/	вулка́н
earn глагол	/ɝn/	зараба́тывать, зарабо́тать
elite существительное	/ɪˈlit/	эли́та
connect глагол	/kəˈnɛkt/	свя́зывать, связа́ть
preserve глагол	/pɹəˈzɝv/	защища́ть, защити́ть
bake глагол	/beɪk/	печь, испе́чь
bury глагол	/ˈbɛɹi/	зарыва́ть, зары́ть
volcanic прилагательное	/vɔlˈkænɪk/	вулкани́ческий
inscription существительное	/ɪnˈskɹɪpʃən/	на́дпись
mirror существительное	/ˈmiɹɚ/	зе́ркало, зерца́ло

Фразовые глаголы, которые вы услышите

Слово	Значение
come back глагол	возвраща́ться, возврати́ться
grow up глагол	расти́, выраста́ть

Грамматика в этом видео

Конструкции, которые говорящий использует чаще всего, с точными словами из видео:

Конструкция	В видео
Present Perfect have/has + причастие прошедшего времени — прошлое действие, важное сейчас	has starred · I've loved · it's been
Пассивный залог be + причастие прошедшего времени — важно, что происходит, а не кто это делает	be remembered · was buried
Придаточные определительные who / which + предложение — уточнение о человеке или предмете	people who all · flow, which is

Произношение, на которое стоит обратить внимание

Говорящий использует 19 сокращённых и редуцированных форм, например I've, we're, don't. Произносите их коротко, так, как слышите.

Звуки «th»: thread /ˈθɹɛd/, earthquake /ˈɝθkweɪk/, myth /mɪθ/, thesis /ˈθisɪs/, empathy /ˈɛmpəθi/
Звуки «sh» и «zh»: eruption /ɪˈɹʌpʃən/, inscription /ɪnˈskɹɪpʃən/, passion /ˈpæʃən/, shadow /ˈʃædəʊ̯/, politician /ˌpɑ.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/
Длинные слова — следите за ударением: documentary /ˌdɒk.jʊˈmɛn.tɹi/, ordinary /ˈɔɹdɪnɛɹi/, minority /maɪˈnɒɹ.ɪ.ti/, extraordinary /ɪksˈtɹɔːrdɪn(ə)ɹi/, operator /ˈɑpəˌɹeɪtɚ/

Как заниматься с этим видео

Прослушайте всё видео один раз молча и выпишите незнакомые слова.
Начните со скорости 0,75×, повторяйте предложение за предложением и вернитесь к обычной скорости, когда станет легко.
Запишите себя и сравните с оригиналом, обращая внимание на такие слова, как documentary, teenage, eruption.

Что такое техника Shadowing?

Shadowing — это научно обоснованная техника изучения языка, изначально разработанная для подготовки профессиональных переводчиков и популяризированная полиглотом доктором Александром Аргуэльесом. Метод прост, но эффективен: вы слушаете аудио на английском от носителей языка и немедленно повторяете вслух — как тень, следующая за говорящим с задержкой в 1–2 секунды. В отличие от пассивного прослушивания или грамматических упражнений, Shadowing заставляет мозг и мышцы рта одновременно обрабатывать и воспроизводить реальные речевые паттерны. Исследования показывают, что это значительно улучшает точность произношения, интонацию, ритм, связную речь, понимание на слух и беглость речи — что делает его одним из самых эффективных методов для подготовки к IELTS Speaking и реального общения на английском.

Техника шедоуинга: читать полное пошаговое руководство →

Практика Shadowing: Tom Hiddleston on Bringing Pompeii’s Past to Life | This Morning - Изучайте разговорный английский по видео

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