ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: 22K
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Have you ever looked at a certain photo and wondered what happened after it was taken?
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These next seven photos might look normal, but I assure you that you can't imagine what happened behind each one.
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Let's start with the first photo, the Chogalisa mountain peak.
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It's the story of two climbers, Hermann Buell and Kurt Deimberger.
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Hermann Buell was a professional climber known for being the first
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to climb to the 8 ,126 meter peak of a mountain named Nanga Parbat all on his
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hand wasn't really known by anybody, but Herman noticed him and he saw promise, teaching Kurt everything that he knew about climbing.
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Together with Fritz and Merkert, they climbed Broad Peak, a mountain standing 8 ,051 meters high.
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When they finally reached the top, Kurt had officially climbed his first 8 ,000 meter peak.
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Weeks later, still riding the high and the success of their achievements, Kurt and Herman decided to climb Togolisa, a slightly smaller mountain.
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But just summit, a severe snowstorm kicked up, making it impossible for them to see anything.
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With their lives in danger, they had no choice but to descend.
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But with every step, it became harder and harder to keep in contact.
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Suddenly, Hermann's foot slipped.
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His body slid along the snow, plunging him into the icy unknown.
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Kurt had no idea what happened.
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He called out for Hermann, but the conditions were too brutal.
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There was no way he could ever hope to find him.
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All he had were the Airmen.
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He had to do this alone.
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Before he started the long trek down, Kurt turned around and took this photo of the Chogolisa Peak.
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When he finally reached the base of the mountain, Kurt asked other mountaineers to search for Airmen, but they couldn't find his body anywhere on the mountain.
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They had to assume his body was still trapped somewhere in the ice, never to be found again.
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Kurt would go on to conquer another mountain, the Dalagiri, a 8 ,167 meter high peak,
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the second person in history to individually conquer two peaks over
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8 000 meters the first was herman kurt deinberger is still
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alive today at the time of making this video he's still climbing mountains at the age of 92.
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the second photo is of a black bear at a nature
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reserve called apsawa in 2014 a young man named darsh patel and four friends went to the upsawa nature reserve for
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At that moment, Darsh took the photo.
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They started to run away as the bear got closer.
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Each person ran in a different direction.
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But because they ran in different directions, the bear could only chase one person, which happened to be Darsh.
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He couldn't outrun the bear and was attacked.
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His friends managed to escape and call the police.
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The police arrived and managed to drive the bear away, but they couldn't save Darsh.
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He was attacked and killed by the bear that day.
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There's a tip.
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you should play dead to stay safe.
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However, if you encounter a black bear, you should make yourself appear larger to scare the bear away.
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For example, if they had seen the bear and stood close together to appear as a large entity and made loud noises, the bear might have been frightened and run away.
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In fact, statistics show that attacks by black bears are extremely rare, as black bears are seldom aggressive towards humans.
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However, because the four of them ran away that day, predatory instincts, putting them in danger.
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The third photo is of a diving trip and involves a young couple, David and Tina Watson, who both shared a love for diving.
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In 2003, they went on a honeymoon trip to a seaside location.
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They took a boat there, put on their diving gear, and jumped into the sea.
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After diving and going deeper to see the coral reefs, everything seemed peaceful, but then disaster struck.
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While diving, David saw that his wife began to show signs of she started to sink while he couldn't save her.
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So he surfaced to seek help from those on the boat.
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At that time, other divers in the area captured this photo.
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The diver in the center of the photo is unrelated to the story.
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However, the person lying there is Tina Watson, captured just as she sank to the bottom of the sea.
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After surfacing to seek help, a professional diver jumped into the water to search for Tina.
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After diving for a while, he found her and brought her to the boat.
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The day after the incident, the police got involved.
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David was questioned multiple times, and each time he gave a different version of events, totaling up to 16 different accounts of what happened that day.
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Another detail the police discovered was that David had taken out a life insurance policy on Tina, meaning he would receive the payout if Tina died in an accident.
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On the day of the incident, other divers saw Tina and David embracing in a manner that seemed
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an experienced diver could have easily saved his wife but didn't.
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With all this information, the police concluded that David was guilty of murdering Tina for the life insurance money.
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They described that he had removed her breathing tube, causing her to suffocate.
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However, this was only the police's speculation, and David did not confess to the crime.
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He was prosecuted in Australia as they were vacationing there, and later extradited to the United States for trial.
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David not guilty.
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Overall, this photo is tied to a complex case and no one truly knows what happened to Tina Watson that day.
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The fourth photo, it is a photo of Andrei Karlov.
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Andrei Karlov was the Russian ambassador, the main diplomat and representative of Russia in countries like North Korea, South Korea, and most recently, Turkey.
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In 2016, during an art exhibition in Turkey, Karlov was giving a speech about Russia.
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He was surrounded by many bodyguards, so he always felt But as Karlov was speaking,
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a bodyguard behind him pulled out a gun and shot him multiple times in the back, causing him to collapse.
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After shooting, the man said something before being shot down by the police and bodyguards.
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On that day, both the assailant and Karlov died.
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This is a picture of the man.
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His name was Mevlut, a Turkish man and an off -duty police officer, not Karlov's bodyguard.
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The motive for his assassination of Karlov is unclear.
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revenge.
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Others say he aimed to disrupt relations between Turkey and Russia.
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On that day after the shooting, Mavut said many things, including, don't forget Syria, don't forget Aleppo.
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This statement was believed to be related to the Syrian civil war.
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However, the exact reasons behind the assassination and its connection to these issues remain unclear.
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So if anyone knows more, please comment on this video.
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This photo was taken just before Karlov's speech, and the chilling aspect is in the frame unnoticed by anyone.
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The fifth photo is of a girl at Manon High Bridge, an Indiana trail often used for hiking and sightseeing.
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In 2017, two best friends, Abigail Williams, known as Abby, and Liberty German, known as Libby, decided to go to Manon High Bridge.
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After walking for a while, they stopped and Libby took out her phone to take this photo of Abby.
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This was the last known photo ever taken of these girls.
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Their families and friends couldn't find any information whereabouts and reported them missing.
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When the police found their bodies later, they found clues suggesting that the girls had been murdered.
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Initially, the police had no leads, but then they discovered a photo taken that day by a witness, which became the crucial clue to solve the case.
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The man in the photo is believed to be the prime suspect.
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In May 2017, a sketch of the suspect was released, and in 2019, a new sketch was made.
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Despite these sketches, no one matching found.
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In 2022, the police identified a man with substantial evidence linking him to the case.
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His name is Richard Allen.
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Besides Allen, the police also consider the theory that the girls might have been killed in a cult ritual, but this remains a hypothesis.
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The investigation primarily focuses on Richard Allen, and as of the time of this video's creation, the case is ongoing.
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This case is also known as the Delphi case, named after the town of Delphi where it happened.
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It is a solved case that may be resolved within the next few years.
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The sixth photo is the handshake photo.
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This photo was taken in 1978 and features two people.
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The person on the left is First Lady Rosalind Carter, the wife of President Jimmy Carter.
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She was a very powerful figure in the White House.
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The person on the right is a man named John.
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The story I'm about to tell is mainly about him.
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John was a hardworking guy, having done various jobs like managing a KFC, being a chef, starting his own business.
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His friendly nature earned him the role of neighborhood leader.
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One day during a major parade called the Polish Constitution Day Parade, John was chosen to lead the parade, which gave him the opportunity to meet the First Lady.
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This might paint John as a successful person, but there was something extremely terrifying behind his success.
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John was a serial killer named John Wayne Gacy.
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John often dressed as a clown, a character he called Pogo the Clown, to entertain at local parties or charity events,
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earning him the nickname the Killer Clown.
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Nearly all his victims were male.
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John committed numerous murders between 1972 and 1978.
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His method was to lure his victims to his home, often promising them jobs, then handcuffing them and strangling them with a rope or his hands.
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Most of his victims were buried in his house,
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the police caught him and he was convicted of killing 33 people, though the actual number might be higher.
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He was executed by lethal injection in 1994.
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John Wayne Gacy is one of the most notorious serial killers, so any photo with him in it is frightening.
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The seventh photo is of Evan Byers.
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Before delving into this story, you might already be startled by the photo, but this story is even more shocking.
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Evan Byers was a handsome man from a wealthy family.
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After rush to find a job but pursued his passion for golf, winning several tournaments.
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Later, his father handed him a company, making Eben the president.
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His life was smooth until an accident in 1927 on a train's bunk bed.
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Eben fell from a height, injuring his shoulder and arm.
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He consulted a doctor who said his injuries weren't severe and recommended Radathor, a pain relief and energy boosting medicine available at the time.
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Eben tried it and found his arm pain disappeared and started drinking Radathor daily.
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He consumed it for three years, totaling 1400 doses.
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Eventually, he stopped because he began experiencing headaches, dizziness, jaw pain, and toothaches.
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One day, his entire lower jaw fell off.
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It turns out that Radathor was a radioactive drink containing radium, and the dangers of radiation weren't known then.
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This photo shows Eben after losing his lower cancer.
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His body was placed in a lead coffin to prevent radiation from spreading.
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Following Eben's tragic incident, Rattathor was immediately banned from production and use.
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And those are the seven photos with their stories.
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If you want to watch more of my videos, you can click on the screen now.
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Goodbye for now.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 137 ประโยค และ 1916 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 11:49 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 162 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน มีเพียง 80% ของคำที่อยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ คำศัพท์จึงค่อนข้างยาก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| climb คำกริยา | /ˈklaɪ̯m/ | ปีน, ขึ้น |
| dive คำกริยา | /daɪv/ | ดำ |
| killer คำนาม | /ˈkɪlɚ/ | ฆาตกร |
| parade คำนาม | /pəˈrɑd/ | ขบวนแห่, กระบวน |
| sketch คำนาม | /ˈskɛt͡ʃ/ | งานร่าง |
| clown คำนาม | /ˈklaʊ̯n/ | ตัวตลก |
| metre คำนาม | /ˈmiːtəɹ/ | เมตร |
| capture คำกริยา | /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/ | ยึด |
| solve คำกริยา | /sɒlv/ | แก้, แก้ไข |
| sink คำกริยา | /ˈsɪŋk/ | จม |
| clue คำนาม | /kluː/ | เบาะแส, ร่องรอย |
| meter คำนาม | /ˈmitəɹ/ | มิเตอร์ |
| assassination คำนาม | /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/ | การลอบสังหาร |
| earn คำกริยา | /ɝn/ | หาเงิน |
| chase คำกริยา | /t͡ʃeɪs/ | กวด |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| fall off คำกริยา | หล่น, หลุด |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 13 ครั้ง เช่น couldn't, don't, weren't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: smooth /smuːð/, sixth /sɪksθ/, breathe /bɹiːð/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, wealthy /ˈwɛl.θi/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: capture /ˈkæp.(t)ʃɚ/, radiation /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/, assassination /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, rush /ɹʌʃ/, shock /ʃɔk/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: radiation /ˌɹeɪ.diˈeɪ.ʃən/, assassination /əˌsæs.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/, primarily /ˈpɹaɪ.mə.ɹə.li/, exhibition /ɛksɪˈbɪʃən/, ambassador /æmˈbæs.ə.dɚ/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง climb, dive, killer เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ