ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Does Age Matter In Relationships? | Tell My Story
กำลังสร้างบทเรียน...
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Oh, thank you.
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I'm looking for someone who I can relax with, someone who can be a best friend with me.
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We can go on adventures together, traveling.
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Someone who's funny.
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And who are we kidding?
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Someone who's good looking, please.
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If someone says like, no, no, no, personalities first, that's a lie, because we're attracted to looks first.
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And then if they have a good personality, it's a perfect bonus.
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First of all, just, you know, somebody that can keep up with me.
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I'm on the move a lot.
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Beyond that, you know, I'm very open.
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I've dated, you know, a lot of different races, a lot of different body types, like a lot of different personalities.
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To me, every human is like an interesting and unique person.
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As long as you can keep a conversation, then, you know, I think we'll get along and I think that I'll like you.
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Your name is Sogand and this is your story.
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You are 24 years old.
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For work you are a lawyer or paralegal.
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You grew up in New York and cultural or ethnic background is Persian.
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My name is Panta.
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I'm 28.
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I work as a production coordinator.
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I grew up in Iran, Singapore and Canada.
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My cultural background is Persian.
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Yes.
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Your name is John and this is your story.
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You are 29 years old.
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For work you are an IT.
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You grew up in Seattle.
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Your cultural or ethnic background is Italian Scottish?
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My name is Grant.
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The beard confuses people.
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I'm actually 21.
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For work, I am actually kind of IT.
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I do computer programming and app development and stuff like that.
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I grew up in Los Angeles and my cultural background is Jewish.
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I guess ethnicity would be like Caucasian, European, Russian, stuff like that.
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John, average white guy name.
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That's the safest one I could call him.
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If you had to guess my last name, would it be Smith?
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Duh.
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When did you come here?
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I just signed a lease in March.
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Oh really?
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Congrats for moving to LA.
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Thank you.
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Thank you.
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I'm in your turf now.
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Yeah, no, this has been my home for the past 21 years.
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People just often assume that from the Jewish thing that I'm cheap
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and then from the rich thing that I'm stuck up
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or pretentious because I went to private school
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because I was in school with the Kardashians and Kendall and Kylie and yada yada yada.
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As embarrassing as it is, I did ask Kendall out a number of times.
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But on like the third or fourth time, she said no. And then the next day, Kylie came up to me and kicked me in the balls and said,
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don't ask my sister out again.
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The only thing that will really make me angry is if someone touches my sister.
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We were going to summer school, sports camp.
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She comes crying to me that a boy slapped her.
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And the next morning I went on his bus and got everybody that was my friends, pretty much everyone in the bus to cover me up and I went up to him and I said, did you hit my sister?
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He's like, yeah, I sure did.
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And so he slapped me in the face and my glasses fell off.
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I had glasses at that time.
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So I don't know what took over me.
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I had both of his hands in one hand, put my glasses on and he was bloody in the face a little bit.
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So his mom comes the next day saying who beat my son up
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and and somebody said he hit a girl and then his mom started hitting him.
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I'm going to say that you have wanted to be in a band.
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And paired with that, I think your guilty music pleasure is like singing in your car.
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But like really like belting it to the songs and like you just let loose when you're alone in the car.
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And I would say that your ultimate pump up song is Intro by the XX.
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No idea what that is.
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Yes, I have wanted to be in a band.
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I actually was in a band for a year and a half in Japan.
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In a Japanese band.
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Oh, that's really cool.
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Guilty Musical Pleasure.
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It's terrible.
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Justin Bieber.
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Oh.
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His new CD.
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His new CD.
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It's an ultimate pump -up song.
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Currently it's Ed Sheeran Shape of You.
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Okay.
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What you think of me?
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I thought you have wanted to be in a band.
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Your guilty musical pleasure is gangster rap.
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And your ultimate pop song is Bohemian Rhapsody.
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Yeah, I have wanted to be in a band.
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I have some best friends that are singers and stuff.
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I'm just not musically gifted like that.
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You're a computer guy.
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You can do the mixing and the matching.
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That's so much different than what I do.
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But it's something that I'm super interested in.
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Yeah.
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But I just, ugh, I don't have the time or patience for that.
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My guilty pleasure, I took it as not like, who do I like to listen to, but like, what I like to do.
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My guilty pleasure is like, you know, singing in traffic, singing in the car.
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What do you sing?
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I'll rap to the Kendrick.
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I pick up the songs quickly and I'll just start rapping along with them.
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Would you rap something for me?
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Oh, God.
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Only if you lay down a beat.
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Oh, okay.
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See, you're gonna put me on the spot, I'll put you on the spot with me.
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Oh, man.
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Okay, let's do this.
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Ay.
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Just sitting here in two different chairs, just sitting here without a care.
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Got the black foil here, got the white wall there, and she's got some pretty nice hair.
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Oh, thank you.
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That was, that was, that was dope.
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That was dope.
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And then my ultimate pump -up song is and always will be Eye of the Tiger.
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I was thinking of some sort of epic rock song, so I was pretty close.
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I was like, Bohemian Rhapsody is pretty.
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No, Bohemian Rhapsody is great.
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I will always sing the crap out of that.
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But Eye of the Tiger is like that pump -up.
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It's like Rocky and Rocky III running across the beach.
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You said you were in a band in Japan.
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What was your role?
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I was the vocalist.
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I studied instruments when I was little but I can't play a percent of my life depended on it.
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I can't.
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I'll just sing.
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Alright, well can you, you know, I rapped for you.
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Can you sing me one of your old songs? In Japanese.
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Okay, one of the Japanese songs.
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I don't think I'm going to be able to do it.
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No, that was fantastic.
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I've dated nerds, geeks, musicians.
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I've dated many races like black, white, Asian, Persian.
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People are people.
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I don't care what your religion is.
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I don't care what political party you're supporting.
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I don't care what your color is.
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If you're a good person and if I feel attracted to who you are as a person, then I like that.
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In terms of religious beliefs, I dated a Christian girl for two and a half years.
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You know, her grandma tried to give me a cross every time I stepped through her door.
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It doesn't bother me.
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Religion doesn't affect me.
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I don't, you know, particularly care what religion you are as long as you're just a nice person.
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This is where we get deep and interesting.
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Oh my God, this is hard.
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In your family growing up, you practiced, I'm gonna go with something interesting.
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I'm gonna say Baha 'i faith
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And your current relationship with God or a creator is Strong but independent You do believe in the afterlife?
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In my family I grew up practicing Islam.
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I am spiritual
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I respect every religion and I know every religion has good good lessons And so I take the good that I can.
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So in Japan, I would pray in a temple.
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In Iran, I would pray in a mosque.
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Here, I've prayed in churches.
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I'm open to going everywhere and taking in the energy that they have, the faith, the spirituality.
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I don't like that there's different things.
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I wish everybody would just get together, because it's a cause of a lot of wars, and I hate that.
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My current relationship with God, the creator, is on and off, because I believe in a higher power.
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When the emergency situation happens, I find myself praying.
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Mm -hmm, but like I think of the world as the like the energy the universe
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or higher power I don't know where we come from something happened.
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I don't know it could be aliens.
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I don't know.
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I have no idea actually Afterlife, I don't know the answer I do believe in possible like reincarnation people coming back as people
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or as like do you believe in like anything?
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I so you'll come back is like a chicken a dog or Oh my god.
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Well, in your family you grew up practicing the Jewish religion, because you told me that earlier. And your current...
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Don't hate me.
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Your current relationship with God or Creator is on hold.
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It's on hold, man.
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You know, you're being spiritual right now.
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It's on hold.
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I wrote that you do believe in the afterlife.
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Yes, in my family I did grow up practicing Judaism.
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My relationship, I want to, you know what, I'm going to steal those words.
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I like that.
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My relationship with God is on hold.
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You know?
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It's not gone.
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It's just on hold, guys.
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Yeah.
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Interestingly enough, the Jewish faith and something that I derived from it is that we do not believe in an afterlife.
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Yeah, we'll have a funeral, bury the person in the coffin in the ground, and then we'll go home and party.
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Because we more celebrate life than more death, you know.
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It's just we die and that's it, but that kind of shouldn't be a scary thing to us.
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You take your life and you live it the way you should live it, which is as free and as open and enjoyable in every single moment.
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When I first came and sat down and saw you, I said that I would go on a second date
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or date with you after all this i would keep my answer the same you're an attractive person
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and you look like everything in your outfit was thought out decisively
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and that you had some semblance of organization
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and control of your life thank you when i saw you first i thought that i I would go out with you.
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And after talking to you, I haven't changed my mind.
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I just wanted to scribble to scare you to think.
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So you think I'd change the answer, but I didn't.
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I wrote same.
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I just wrote scribbles.
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And the reason being is, well, I don't know you, but just from the looks, you seem smart, you seem kind,
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you seem well -cultured and easygoing.
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Just the vibe that I got. But yeah.
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Well, I guess we should say goodbye.
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Yeah.
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Can I give you a hug?
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Of course you can.
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I was going to ask you the same thing.
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You too.
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Yes, let's walk off together.
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Alright.
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Not awkwardly at all.
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Soul Pancake.
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Soul Pancake.
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Soul Pancake.
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Soul Pancake.
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Soul Pancake is so good.
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Dude, I love the show, please watch it everyday.
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Soul pancake!
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
วิดีโอนี้มี 217 ประโยค และ 1933 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:32 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 154 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 82% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| pray คำกริยา | /pɹeɪ/ | สวด, อธิษฐาน |
| pump คำนาม | /pʌmp/ | เครื่องสูบลม, เครื่องสูบน้ำ |
| ethnic คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈɛθ.nɪk/ | ชาติพันธุ์ |
| attract คำกริยา | /əˈtɹækt/ | ดึงดูด |
| lesson คำนาม | /ˈlɛs.ən/ | บทเรียน |
| adventure คำนาม | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | การผจญภัย, การเสี่ยงภัย |
| bonus คำนาม | /ˈbəʊ.nəs/ | โบนัส |
| temple คำนาม | /ˈtɛm.pl̩/ | วัด |
| belt คำนาม | /ˈbɛlt/ | เข็มขัด |
| steal คำกริยา | /stiːl/ | ขโมย, ลัก |
| congratulations | /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/ | ยินดีด้วย |
| bother คำกริยา | /ˈbɑðɚ/ | รบกวน, กวน |
| funeral คำนาม | /ˈfju.nəɹ.əl/ | งานศพ |
| scary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | น่ากลัว |
| epic คำนาม | /ˈɛp.ɪk/ | มหากาพย์ |
กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน
| คำศัพท์ | ความหมาย |
|---|---|
| come back คำกริยา | กลับมา |
| fall off คำกริยา | หล่น, หลุด |
| lie down คำกริยา | นอน |
| pick up คำกริยา | ยก, หยิบ |
| sit down คำกริยา | นั่ง |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 64 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, don't, you're ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: ethnic /ˈɛθ.nɪk/, bother /ˈbɑðɚ/, ethnicity /ɛθˈnɪsɪti/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, patience /ˈpeɪ̯.ʃəns/, musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/, pretentious /pɹɪˈtɛn.ʃəs/, reincarnation /ˌɹiːɪŋkɑː(ɹ)ˈneɪʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: congratulations /kənˌɡɹæt͡ʃəˈleɪʃ(ə)nz/, ethnicity /ɛθˈnɪsɪti/, spirituality /ˌspɪɹ.ə.t͡ʃuˈæl.ə.tɪ/, decisively /dɪˈsaɪsɪvli/, musically /ˈmjuːzɪkəli/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง pray, pump, ethnic เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ