ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Joe Jackson's Steppin Out: What You Missed

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186 ประโยค
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Hey everybody.
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Welcome to Amy Nolte music.
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My video today is about the great song stepping out by Joe Jackson.
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It hit number six on the hot billboard 100 in America and in the UK back in 1982.
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It was from Joe Jackson's album night and day.
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So this song that I've heard for a long time, just on the radio.
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Sometimes I was a little young.
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I was five in 1982.
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My parents didn't have the album.
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I heard it on the radio, always dug it.
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It's got this like thing going in the background and it just like makes you feel all cool right from the start.
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And then there's a lot going on in it.
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Theory wise, like chord wise, harmony wise, that is worth talking about.
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Kudos to Joe Jackson for playing every instrument on the track.
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The track had an, it had an electronic drum machine.
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And the only person that actually played besides
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Joe Jackson doing every instrument was a drummer, uh, just like accenting two and four, making it a little bit stronger.
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And also some cymbal crashes, I think, but kudos to Joe Jackson, who is a multi -instrumentalist.
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Um, he plays keyboards.
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Great.
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He plays saxophone.
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Great.
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And also kudos to Joe Jackson for having a hit and not having a full head of hair,
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much like the great Phil Collins or like James Taylor,
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Elton John, Michael Bolton, who were all allowed to have hits without having a full head of hair.
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Like if you try to do that in 2024 today, like you are not getting on the Billboard Hot 100
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because your hair doesn't come all the way to the front of your freaking hairline, your forehead.
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And I think it's a travesty.
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And I just wanted to say that right from the beginning.
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The whole world is being deprived of great pop hits
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Just because of hairlines.
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Okay
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We're gonna go over to the piano and we're gonna talk about this song because I love it and
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It's gonna blow your friggin mind
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The song is in F sharp major and let's just take a second to appreciate these lyrics now
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I like this part.
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It's so good.
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I know it's hooked you right from the beginning because you're just like, oh, like those of you that grew up in the early 80s.
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I can't even imagine having this song be part of the soundtrack of your growing up.
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I think that this song is just basically about what it feels like at night
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when you decide to go out with the person that you love
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or that you're seeing and you step out into the night.
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Now, I will admit that for years, I thought that the lyric was,
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blue bird stepping out beauty alive beauty that's what i thought
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not since i got older i mean that doesn't make any sense
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so i looked it up it's it's me babe stepping out into the night into the light
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You, babe, stepping out into the night, into the light.
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And we're young.
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We're getting old before our time.
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We'll leave the TV and the radio behind.
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Don't you wonder what we'll find stepping out tonight?
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Like it's so cool.
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All right.
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Song, right.
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F sharp major.
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You'd call it G flat major if you want, but you'd have to fight me about it.
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F sharp major 7 is the first chord, just like this.
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Then...
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So we move to E major 7, then down to D sharp minor 7.
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Then we go...
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We move to A, to B, then to D. And then to E.
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So if we're in F sharp, we've got these notes.
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F sharp, G sharp, A sharp, B, C sharp, D sharp, E sharp, and F.
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And nowhere in there do I see an E.
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Which is the second chord.
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Like, nowhere do I see it and
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and then a little bit later
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we move to a d chord right nowhere in there do i see a d
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i don't see d i don't see e so
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if this happens you want to ask yourself where do these
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chords actually come from like how can we be in a key
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and then we're not in a key again we are not in a key
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but then we're back to a key now
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if you grow up a little bit later like me you probably recognize these chords as like the mario cadence sense.
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right that's what it is let's let's look at it in c
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because i know maybe some of you think better in the key of c
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so right these are the notes of c
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if we play a b flat chord
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or an a flat chord those notes do not occur in c major
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so anytime we use a chord like this
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that doesn't have these diatonic notes to c major we're borrowing from some other key
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and we can talk about that later but that's what this song is doing so poignantly, I think.
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We move right to it.
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Now, here's something to think about.
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If we're going to think about where do the E and the D come from, we could think about a place that is typically borrowed from,
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which is the parallel minor.
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To make F sharp major, F sharp minor, allows us these two notes.
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We play a natural minor scale in this key.
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And we get those two notes.
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We don't get them in F sharp major, but we get them in F sharp minor.
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So we have to wonder if we're borrowing from F sharp minor.
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This song is very major.
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That major seventh chord just sounds like all things mystical and beautiful and magical to me.
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I don't know, for some reason it always reminds me of the Neverending Story or something.
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And the 80s.
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But as soon as we move to here, we're in a new realm.
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And you could think, Like, if we're using these chords,
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There are plenty of songs that do that, right?
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And I know that you've done that because probably the first song you wrote was in A minor.
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You, I'm talking to you.
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Probably the first song you wrote was in A minor.
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And you probably went to G next and to F next.
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Right?
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Van Morrison did it on Moon Dance.
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Like, everybody does that.
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It's the same thing.
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If we were F sharp minor, we could sing moon dance we could do it
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but we're not every time
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that we think we're going to come back to f sharp minor it comes right back to where we were
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which is hopeful i think and and it also paints this picture of the lights
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and the night and um and how cool it feels and everything the electricity, I think.
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So we do it again.
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And you might think that it's going to come back again, but it doesn't.
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It goes...
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Check that out.
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Now, I don't know about the rest of you music theory buffs out there, but to me, the way that this chord feels,
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this C sharp minor chord at this moment, it feels like the minor three.
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And then when it goes...
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These feel like a four and a five.
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That's how it feels to me.
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Like it feels like we're in A major.
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The second that we hit that C sharp minor chord, it feels like we're changing things.
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I mean, I know that you've heard this song a bunch of times, so you didn't expect it to go to A major,
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but as soon as it goes...
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I mean, if we're in F sharp major, this is the fifth degree, and we have just built a minor chord.
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So we have to call this the minor five.
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It's not something that shows up very often in a major key, like ever.
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It is something that would show up if we were in F minor, right if we had these notes
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we have this one we have this one
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and we have this one we have those notes
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if we were in f sharp minor and
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if we were in a major those notes show up as well
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they do not show up in f sharp major
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so we're borrowing we're borrowing from the parallel minor um and that's that's my story and sticking to it.
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It's a type of modal interchange, I suppose.
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Now, I mean, the fact that we go back to F sharp major is killer,
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but the fact that it is another major seven freaking never -ending story chord is so early 80s.
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It's like new wave and And everything about, you know, just teenage years and freedom.
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And I don't know if you feel it.
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I totally feel that.
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And I just think it's such a nice device, like something we don't think to do.
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It's the same, right?
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It's the same as if we're in C major.
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Even the melody looks like C minor, right? But it's not.
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It's not.
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And here we go to the 5 minor.
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Still very much looks like it could be C minor or even E flat major, but no. Holy moly, isn't that beautiful?
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That's about all I wanted to say, you guys.
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I just think, I mean, I could talk about the production of this song.
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You should watch, there's a video that I'll link about Joe Jackson, like recreating this song with real instruments,
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also with the drum machine but it's a fun one from not that long ago.
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Joe Jackson was a presence in those times.
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He had that other hit, Is She Really Going Out With Him?
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If you haven't visited
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Joe Jackson in a while, go visit Joe Jackson.
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It's time well spent.
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What a great song.
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I hope that you enjoyed seeing this video come through on your feed today.
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Thanks for watching everybody.
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I'll see you next time on Amy Nolte Music.

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วิดีโอแนะนำ

คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้

บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Joe Jackson's Steppin Out: What You Missed” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: sharp, minor, chord, song, Joe วิดีโอนี้มี 186 ประโยค และ 2043 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 13:37 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วเป็นธรรมชาติ ประมาณ 150 คำต่อนาที ใกล้เคียงกับบทสนทนาในชีวิตประจำวัน 84% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก

คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้

คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:

คำศัพท์คำอ่านความหมาย
sharp คำคุณศัพท์/ʃɑɹp/คม, แหลม
chord คำนาม/kɔɹd/คอร์ด
broker คำนาม/ˈbɹoʊkɚ/นายหน้า
instrument คำนาม/ˈɪnstɹəmənt/เครื่องมือวัด
spam คำนาม/spæm/สแปม
discount คำนาม/ˈdɪskaʊnt/ส่วนลด
parallel คำคุณศัพท์/ˈpæ.ɹəˌlɛl/ขนาน
delete คำกริยา/dɪˈliːt/ลบ
drum คำนาม/ˈdɹʌm/กลอง
billboard คำนาม/ˈbɪlˌboɹd/ป้ายโฆษณา, ที่ประกาศ
killer คำนาม/ˈkɪlɚ/ฆาตกร
occur คำกริยา/əˈkɜː/เกิด
hook คำนาม/hʊk/ตะขอ, เบ็ด
remind คำกริยา/ɹəˈmaɪnd/เตือน
scary คำคุณศัพท์/ˈskɛə.ɹi/น่ากลัว

กริยาวลีที่คุณจะได้ยิน

คำศัพท์ความหมาย
show up คำกริยาโผล่
come back คำกริยากลับมา

ประโยคที่ควรฝึกพูดซ้ำ

ประโยคสั้น ๆ ที่สมบูรณ์จากวิดีโอ ซึ่งนำไปใช้ในบทสนทนาประจำวันได้:

  • My parents didn't have the album.
  • We're getting old before our time.
  • Don't you wonder what we'll find stepping out tonight?
  • You, I'm talking to you.
  • That's how it feels to me.

ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้

โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:

โครงสร้างในวิดีโอ
Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบันI've heard · you've done · you've heard
Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำbeing deprived · is let · is removed

การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง

ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 57 ครั้ง เช่น we're, don't, doesn't ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน

  • เสียง “th”: seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, theft /θɛft/

เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:

  • เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: parallel /ˈpæ.ɹəˌlɛl/, lyrics /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/, database /ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/, seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, magical /ˈmæd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/
  • /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: seventh /ˈsɛvənθ/, harvest /ˈhɑɹ.vəst/, deprive /dɪˈpɹaɪv/, travesty /ˈtɹæv.ɪs.ti/
  • /r/ กับ /l/ — แยกให้ชัด: parallel /ˈpæ.ɹəˌlɛl/, billboard /ˈbɪlˌboɹd/, electricity /ɪˌlɛkˈtɹɪsɪti/, lyrics /ˈlɪɹ.ɪks/, lyric /ˈlɪɹɪk/

วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้

  1. ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
  2. เริ่มที่ความเร็ว 0.75× พูดตามทีละประโยค แล้วกลับไปใช้ความเร็วปกติเมื่อเริ่มคล่อง
  3. อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง sharp, chord, broker เป็นพิเศษ

เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?

Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ

เทคนิค shadowing: อ่านคู่มือฉบับเต็มทีละขั้นตอน →