ฝึกพูดภาษาอังกฤษด้วยเทคนิค Shadowing จากวิดีโอ: Learn REAL English Vlog - Visit Cornwall with Me! 🇬🇧
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153 ประโยค
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1
Where do British people go on holiday?
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Welcome to Cornwall.
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We're going to be showing you around and teaching you some very useful English along the way.
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Hello and welcome to Falmouth.
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We are going to show you a little bit around Falmouth.
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It's a really sweet little place by the sea
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and the sun has come out so
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while the sun is out we're going to make the most of it but we have brought an umbrella,
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because goodness knows, weather in this country can just flip.
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Spitting image, I think.
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Spitting image.
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A lot of people from the UK like to visit Cornwall.
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Cornwall is almost like a peninsula in the southwest of the country.
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It's very nautical.
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It has a strong maritime history.
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Everywhere you turn in Cornwall, I feel like there are cool pieces of maritime history.
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Like this is some part of a boat and they've fashioned it into a door.
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That's so cool.
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Like everywhere you turn, it's just like there's a cannon here.
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and i just want to know the history of
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that canon i love it i feel like i'm walking around pirates the caribbean like look at that
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i've got a question now go on how do you get to the boat like
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if your boat is yeah like if you own
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if you own one of those boats there yeah how do you get to it
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if you want to go on it i think you just have a little dinghy do you
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that you take to your main boat
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but then then what do you do with the dinghy
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you kind of strap strap it to your your main boat
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but then that's a faff
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you never see little diggies connected to boats one thing about cornwall
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it will probably be windy even on a glorious sunny day it'll probably be a bit blustery
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oh there's a sea shanty festival on a sea shanty festival a sea shanty is like a song
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that sailors used to sing like um what shall we do with the ronkins
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and they love them here because of the maritime history
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that would be amazing so we're in the princess pavilion in falmouth
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which is where my dad used to play with a brass band.
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Yeah, this takes me back.
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Yeah, it does take me back.
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Because my dad used to live around here.
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So we came to Cornwall a lot because it was free accommodation because we could come down and stay with my dad.
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We definitely made the most of that.
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Oh yeah.
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If you want to come here, you can actually fly here from London to Newquay Airport.
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I would probably recommend coming not in the summer holidays
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so basically maybe not in the months of July and August because so many people come here from across the UK.
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I'd say June.
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I'd say June or September.
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June or September, lovely month.
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Because it's still really sunny
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but hopefully there'll be less people here
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we're
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about to have our favorite food to have in Cornwall a crab sandwich crab fresh crab from the sea.
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I love being by the sea and going to somewhere and you know that they've caught this fish today, yesterday, probably this morning.
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It's light, it's fluffy, it's delicious, it's to die for.
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You've got to come here and try crab sandwiches.
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We've been out in the wind for quite a while now, so my hair is pretty windswept.
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I feel very windswept.
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So don't judge my hair for the rest of this video.
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I don't know what it's going to do, I don't know how it's going to look, but all part of the fun.
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This is Little Dennis Fort and it was built by the Tudors 500 years ago and it's the oldest building in Falmouth.
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And what a perfect place to perch and take in the beautiful scenery.
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Something about the sound of the waves crashing against the rocks and the waves lapping against the shore.
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It just, I don't know, it just calms you down.
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I'm pretty sure they used to prescribe going to the sea as medicine.
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So for lots of illnesses, before modern science caught up and we knew how to actually treat them,
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they would prescribe some time by the sea because they thought it was really healing.
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And I do still think being by the sea is healing obviously medicine's probably better
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but i do think that being by the sea can be quite healing i've heard actually
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that people are happier when they are by the sea
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because this is very interesting because we used to be fish
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because we've evolved from fish we're all sea creatures all animals are sea creatures originally you know
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so yeah i've heard that apparently people are happier by the sea because biologically we were fish
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i think we should go
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and check into the hotel now oh yeah yeah yeah
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that's true it's not much of a detour yeah it's not much of a detour
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so let's check into the hotel
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and then we're going to head to some lovely gardens beautiful gardens
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and then we're going to go to lizards point yeah
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which is the most southern point of the british mainland very exciting okay
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we've just checked in to our hotel hotel vara in truro the staff were
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so so nice they were so welcoming it looks
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so lovely downstairs they've got this lovely restaurant lovely bar lovely area to hang out with some board games and everything
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so i think we're going to have a very very nice time here
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it's in a really good location as well
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which is all you need for a hotel you need the location to be
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spot on
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and i love the location of this hotel this hotel is equidistant between two coasts between the north
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and south coasts
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so you want to be near the beach
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this is a really good hotel to be equidistant between two coasts right
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i'm going to give you a challenge lawyer okay i want you to go into the maze
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and i'm going to count to a minute
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and then i'm going to try
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and find you you're going to count to a minute all right
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so i've got to hide somewhere
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and then you've got to find me yeah um amazing let's
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see three two one go yeah he's definitely going to see me
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because i'm so tall
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so i peek out above the above the hedges i've gone in a dead end
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because um i don't think he'll think to go here but now i've got a crouch for about
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47 58 59 60 right let's go and see if we can find her now she could be absolutely anywhere
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in this maze did i just see her did i just see her over there in the distance okay
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busted got you i had to crouch down here for about 40 seconds my legs have gone numb
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now i'm very excited about this we are now gonna head to lizard point
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which is the most southern point of the whole of mainland britain
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i'm very excited have you been there before
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i've never been there before no i'm very excited i'm very excited
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i was saying to laura on the way here the drive
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was very very um narrow roads on the way here very very narrow just wide enough for one car um
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but i was saying it i have a got an eerie feeling down here
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it's quite eerie yeah it's quite strange it's very isolated like i've seen a lot of houses up there
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and i just
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if you live there it must it must be very almost scary i don't know like
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if something goes wrong so far away from yeah everything else
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and like and like you know like if you're watching the bbc news
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and they're talking about things
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that are happening in like london yeah that's miles away it feels like a different country oh wow this is
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so cool everywhere here really uses the most southerly thing for everything
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so this is Britain's most southerly cafe, up there was Britain's most southerly pub.
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Yeah, I do want to go to the most southerly pub, but I don't know if we have time.
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Berwyn, you're the most southerly man in the country right now.
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Fantastic.
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Do the most southerly dance.
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Laura, you're the most southerly girl in the country.
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So I want you to do the most southerly singing in the country.
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twinkle twinkle little star how i wonder what you are now i want
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you to do the most southerly star jump it's easy to be deceived
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that this is just a coast it's just a place in the uk
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and yes the facts are that this is just a place by the sea
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but just knowing
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that this is the most southerly point of the mainland of
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great britain is just really really cool really cool wow i feel like we've seen a lot today
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that was so cool i loved that i loved being like
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so high up and having that vantage point to look down
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and see all the waves crashing so it was quite like a kind of a
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invigorating really you think yeah just to be kind of stood
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there wind on your face yeah
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it felt quite like you were on the end end of the world edge of the world
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you know what i mean
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and it's only our first day in cornwall we have three more days of adventures
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and things to show you
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so the next time you see us we will be having breakfast in our hotel
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because breakfast is included which is always great
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so we will see you at breakfast tomorrow morning welcome to breakfast um i'm just buttering my toast
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and today's plan is we are going to go to penzance
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if you've heard of the pirates of penzance it's a musical
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and there's a lot of pirate history there and we're going to go to Marizion, St. Michael's Mount.
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And then we're going to one of the most beautiful spots in Cornwall, I think.
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So stay tuned.
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So if you want to see more of our Cornwall adventure, make sure you watch part two of this series.
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Make sure to subscribe, go to our website, smashingenglish .com and click join if you want to become a member.
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Ta -ta!
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I'll see you soon.
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คำศัพท์และข้อสังเกตด้านการพูดสำหรับบทเรียนนี้
บทเรียนฝึกพูดนี้ใช้วิดีโอ “Learn REAL English Vlog - Visit Cornwall with Me! 🇬🇧” เป็นสื่อ คำที่ถูกพูดซ้ำบ่อยที่สุด: sea, southerly, cornwall, hotel, boat วิดีโอนี้มี 153 ประโยค และ 1756 คำ สำหรับฝึกพูดตาม ช่วงที่มีเสียงพูดยาว 12:30 ผู้พูดพูดด้วยความเร็วสม่ำเสมอ ประมาณ 140 คำต่อนาที เหมาะกับการฝึกพูดตาม 85% ของคำอยู่ใน 3,000 คำที่ใช้บ่อยที่สุดในภาษาอังกฤษ ส่วนที่เหลือควรดูไว้ก่อนเริ่มฝึก
คำศัพท์สำคัญในวิดีโอนี้
คำที่ควรเรียนรู้ 15 คำจากวิดีโอ พร้อมคำอ่านและความหมาย:
| คำศัพท์ | คำอ่าน | ความหมาย |
|---|---|---|
| crab คำนาม | /kɹæb/ | ปู |
| pirate คำนาม | /ˈpaɪɹət/ | โจรสลัด |
| mainland คำนาม | /ˈmeɪnlənd/ | แผ่นดินใหญ่ |
| adventure คำนาม | /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/ | การผจญภัย, การเสี่ยงภัย |
| narrow คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈnæɹəʊ/ | แคบ |
| sunny คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈsʌni/ | แดดร้อน |
| spit คำกริยา | /spɪt/ | ขาก, ถุย |
| maze คำนาม | /ˈmeɪz/ | วงกต |
| lizard คำนาม | /ˈlɪzɚd/ | กิ้งก่า |
| illness คำนาม | /ˈɪl.nəs/ | โรค, โรคา |
| butter คำนาม | /ˈbʌtɚ/ | เนย |
| connect คำกริยา | /kəˈnɛkt/ | เชื่อม, ต่อ |
| scary คำคุณศัพท์ | /ˈskɛə.ɹi/ | น่ากลัว |
| delicious คำคุณศัพท์ | /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/ | อร่อย, โอชา |
| shore คำนาม | /ʃɔɹ/ | ฝั่ง, ชายฝั่ง |
ไวยากรณ์ในวิดีโอนี้
โครงสร้างที่ผู้พูดใช้บ่อยที่สุด พร้อมคำพูดจริงจากวิดีโอ:
| โครงสร้าง | ในวิดีโอ |
|---|---|
| “used to” used to + กริยา — นิสัยหรือสภาพในอดีตที่ตอนนี้ไม่เป็นแล้ว | used to sing · used to play · used to live |
| Present perfect have/has + กริยาช่อง 3 — เหตุการณ์ในอดีตที่ยังเกี่ยวข้องกับปัจจุบัน | has come · have brought · they've fashioned |
| Passive voice be + กริยาช่อง 3 — เน้นสิ่งที่เกิดขึ้น ไม่ใช่ผู้กระทำ | was built · be deceived · is included |
| ขั้นสุด the -est / the most … — มากที่สุดหรือน้อยที่สุดในกลุ่ม | the oldest · the most southern · the most southerly |
การออกเสียงที่ควรระวัง
ผู้พูดใช้รูปย่อและรูปลดเสียง 58 ครั้ง เช่น I'm, we're, I've ให้พูดแบบสั้นตามที่ได้ยิน
- เสียง “th”: southwest /saʊθˈwɛst/, southerly /ˈsʌðəliː/
- เสียง “sh” และ “zh”: delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/, shore /ʃɔɹ/, accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/
- คำยาว — ลงเสียงหนักให้ถูกพยางค์: accommodation /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃən/, peninsula /pəˈnɪn.sə.lə/, equidistant /ˌi.kwəˈdɪs.tənt/, invigorate /ɪnˈvɪɡəɹeɪt/
เสียงที่คนไทยมักออกเสียงยาก:
- เสียงท้ายคำ — ออกเสียงให้ครบ ไม่เปลี่ยนเป็นตัวสะกดแบบไทย: heal /ˈhiːl/, sandwich /ˈsæn(d).wɪd͡ʒ/, maze /ˈmeɪz/, illness /ˈɪl.nəs/, delicious /dɪˈlɪ.ʃəs/
- /v/ — ไม่ใช่ /w/ ให้ฟันบนแตะริมฝีปากล่าง: adventure /ədˈvɛn.t͡ʃə/, evolve /ɪˈvɑlv/, pavilion /pəˈvɪljən/, deceive /dɪˈsiːv/, invigorate /ɪnˈvɪɡəɹeɪt/
- /z/ — เสียงก้อง ไม่ใช่ /s/: maze /ˈmeɪz/, lizard /ˈlɪzɚd/, downstairs /daʊnˈstɛɹz/
วิธีฝึกกับวิดีโอนี้
- ฟังวิดีโอให้จบหนึ่งรอบโดยยังไม่ต้องพูด แล้วจดคำที่ยังไม่รู้จัก
- พูดตามทีละประโยคด้วยความเร็วปกติ ทำซ้ำแต่ละประโยคจนจังหวะของคุณตรงกับผู้พูด
- อัดเสียงตัวเองแล้วเทียบกับต้นฉบับ โดยสังเกตคำอย่าง crab, pirate, mainland เป็นพิเศษ
เทคนิค Shadowing คืออะไร?
Shadowing เป็นเทคนิคการเรียนรู้ภาษาที่ได้รับการรับรองทางวิทยาศาสตร์ พัฒนาขึ้นสำหรับการฝึกนักแปลมืออาชีพ วิธีการนี้เรียบง่ายแต่ทรงพลัง: คุณฟังเสียงภาษาอังกฤษจากเจ้าของภาษาและพูดตามทันที — เหมือนเงาที่ตามผู้พูดด้วยช่วงเวลาห่าง 1-2 วินาที การวิจัยแสดงว่าเทคนิคนี้ปรับปรุงความแม่นยำในการออกเสียง ทำนองเสียง จังหวะ การเชื่อมเสียง การฟังเข้าใจ และความคล่องแคล่วในการพูดได้อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ